Tx:8391494
2.0240R.007384
LINDA HOi'FMAINN
MEDINA COUNTY
RECORDER MEDINA, OH RECORDED
ON
05/17/202.4 04:05 PM
LINDA HOFFMANN
(DO NOT REMOVE THIS COVER SHEET. THIS IS THE FIRST PAGE
OF THIS DOCUMENT)
ZONING RESOLUTION
Granger Township Medina County, Ohio 2024
Effective Date: April 10, 2024
UPDATED ZONING RESOLUTION, includes:
• Recently adopted amendments to Articles I and II
• Updated cross references to revised articles
•
Consistent outlining scheme
Prepared 5/14/24 by CT Consultants
This Revised
Resolution shall take effect and be in full force
and effect from and after the earliest period allowed by law.
Recommended by the Township Zoning Commission Date:
December 12, 2023 Chairman:
Mary Moehring
Adopted by the Granger Township
Trustees Date:
March 11, 2024
Trustees: Effective
Date:
John H. Ginley Jr., Richard L. Pace, Teri A. Berry April 10, 2024
Attested to by the
Fiscal Officer of the Township
Fiscal Officer: Donald L. Baker
Granger Township Trustees:
Teri A.
Berry John H. Ginley Jr. Richard L. Pace
Granger Township Fiscal Officer: Donald L. Baker
Granger Township Zoning Inspector: Randall
Davis
Granger Township Zoning Secretary: Dawne Bowman
Granger Township
Zoning Commission:
Clifford Bender Robert Bairas
Richard Mikut Mary Moehring Jeff Smith
Granger Township Board of Appeals: Tom Boruvka
Edward Long
Michael Moehring Douglas Patty Chris Tejpal
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EFFECTIVE DATE........................................................................................................................ ii
ARTICLE I: TITLE, AUTHORIZATION, PURPOSE........................................................................... 1
101
Title......................................................................................................................... l
102
Authorization............................................................................................................. 1
103
General Purpose....................................................................................................... 1
104
Interpretation and Application..................................................................................... 2
105
References & Rules of Word Usage.............................................................................. 2
106
Validity and
Separability.............................................................................................. 3
ARTICLE II: GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................................................................. 4
201
Establishment of Zoning Districts.................................................................................. 4
202
Zoning Districts Map................................................................................................... 4
203
Compliance Required................................................................................................. 5
204
Regulations Applicable to All Districts........................................................................... 5
205
General Regulation of Lots.......................................................................................... 7
206
General Regulation of Buildings, Structures and Construction........................................... 9
207
Accessory Buildings and Structures............................................................................. 11
208
Wireless Telecommunications Facilities and/or Towers................................................ 16
209 Outdoor Display/Sales & Outdoor Storage in Commercial & Industrial Districts................. 21
210
Agritourism
24
211
Temporary Uses and Buildings
26
ARTICLE Ill: DISTRICT REGULATIONS........................................................................................ 28
301
R-1 Residential District
28
302
R-2 Residential District
32
303
C-1 Local Commercial District..................................................................................... 34
304 C-2 General Commercial District................................................................................. 44
305
C-3 Commercial District............................................................................................. 58
306 1-1 Industrial Commercial Districts
66
307 POD Planned Development District
68
ARTICLE IV: SIGN REGULATIONS............................................................................................. 89
401 Purpose and General
Provisions................................................................................. 89
402 Permanent On-Premise Signs.................................................................................... 93
403. Changeable Copy/Electronic Message Signs................................................................ 97
404 Off-Premise Outdoor Advertising Signs (Billboards)....................................................... 98
405
Temporary Signs
99
406 Prohibited Signs.................................................................................................... 101
407 Design, Construction and Maintenance Standards..................................................... 102
408
Enforcement......................................................................................................... 105
ARTICLE V: CONDITIONAL ZONING PERMITS........................................................................ 106
501 Purpose............................................................................................................... 106
502 Procedures for Making Appfication.......................................................................... 106
503 Basis of Determination............................................................................................ 107
ARTICLE VI: NONCONFORMING USES.................................................................................. 116
601... Regulations.......................................................................................................... 116
ARTICLE VII: ADMINISTRATION & ENFORCEMENT............................................................... 118
701... Administration...................................................................................................... 118
702... Enforcement......................................................................................................... 125
ARTICLE VIII: VALIDITY
& SEPARABILITY.............................................................................. 127
ARTICLE IX: REPEALER......................................................................................................... 127
ARTICLE X: DEFINITIONS........................................................................................................ 128
GRANGER TOWNSHIP ROADS.............................................................................................. 139
This Resolution shall be known as the Granger Township Revised Zoning Resolution (the "Resolution") for Granger Township,
Medina County, Ohio (the "Township"), hereafter referred to as
"Resolution".
A.
The Resolution is adopted as of May 8, 2017 and as subsequently amended
together with the Zoning Map. Any other Zoning Resolutions of the Township are hereby superseded and
amended to read as set forth in this Resolution.
B.
Any amendments to the Resolution shall become effective from and after the date
of their approval and adoption, as provided by law.
This Resolution is established in accordance with Ohio Revised Code ("ORC") Sections
519.01 - 519.99.
In the interest of the public health, safety,
convenience, comfort, prosperity, and general welfare of the residents of the
unincorporated area of Granger
Township, Medina County, Ohio, and to
conserve and protect property and property
values, and to provide for the maintenance
of the rural character of Granger Township, and to manage
orderly growth and development in the Township, the Board of Trustees found it
necessary and advisable to adopt the Resolution
as a comprehensive plan of zoning, which will regulate the location,
height, bulk, number of stories, and
size of buildings and other
structures, percentages of lot area that may be occupied, building setback
lines, size of yards and other open spaces, density of population, the uses of buildings and other structures and the uses of land for trade, industry, residence, recreation, or other
purposes; and for such purposes to divide the unincorporated area of the Township into zoning districts and to provide for the administration and enforcement of such regulations.
All regulations
shall be uniform for each class or kind of building or other structure
or use throughout any district or zone, but the
regulations in one district or zone may
differ from those in other
districts and zones, except as otherwise permitted by ORC Section
519.021, which provides that within a planned-unit development, the Zoning
Resolution, where applicable, need not be uniform, but may vary in order to
accommodate unified development and
to promote the public health, safety,
morals, and the other purposes of ORC
Section 519.021.
A.
In their interpretation and application, the
provisions of this Resolution, and any amendments thereto, shall be held to be
the minimum requirements, unless otherwise clearly specified. They shall be held to be such minimum
requirements for the purpose
of promoting the public health, safety, convenience, comfort, prosperity, or
general welfare of the residents of the Township.
B. No provision of this Resolution
shall repeal, abrogate, annul, amend, modify, impair or interfere with existing
deed or plat restrictions, restrictive covenants,
easements, or agreements between parties relating to the use of property.
C.
When this Resolution imposes more restrictive requirements upon the use of
land or a building than imposed by regulations of the State
of Ohio, other Township ordinances, the provisions of this Resolution shall govern. Conversely,
other regulations shall govern where they are more restrictive in nature than
this Resolution.
D.
Where a section of the Resolution is found to be incompatible or inconsistent
with another section of the Resolution, the more restrictive language or
requirement shall be the applicable regulation.
A.
The following rules of word usage apply to the text of this Resolution:
1.
The particular shall control the general.
2.
The words "shall" and "must" are always indicative of the mandatory and never the discretionary.
3.
The words "may" and "should" are always indicative of the permissive.
4.
Any use of a pronoun shall be construed as gender neutral by referring to no
specific gender and inclusive of all.
5.
Any reference to a section
shall refer to that specific section within the Resolution, unless otherwise explicitly stated.
6.
Where any regulation of this Resolution involves two or more items, conditions, provisions, or events connected
by the conjunction "and", "or", or "either...or", the conjunction shall be interpreted as follows:
a.
"And" means that all connected
items, conditions, provisions, or events shall apply;
b.
"Or" means that the connected
items, conditions, provisions, or events may apply singularly
or in any combination; and
c.
"Either...or"
means that the connected
items, conditions, provision, or events shall apply singularly, but not
in combination.
7.
The word "includes" shall not limit a term
to the specified examples, but rather is intended
to extend its meaning to all other
instances or circumstances of like
kind or character.
8.
Any specified length of time shall be measured
in calendar days, unless specifically
stated otherwise, of which the time period shall commence
on the day in which the Resolution indicates a length of time is to begin running.
9.
A "building" or
"structure" includes any part
thereof, unless the context of the Resolution clearly indicates
otherwise.
10. Any word not defined in this Article, Article
X, or elsewhere in the Resolution shall have the definition as set forth in the ORC. If the
word is not defined in the Resolution or ORC, it shall
have the plain
meaning as set forth
in an appropriate dictionary
or relevant everyday context.
A.
If any court of competent jurisdiction invalidates any provision of this Resolution, or amendments thereto, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Resolution or amendments thereto.
8. If any court
of competent jurisdiction invalidates the application of any provision of
this Resolution to a particular
property, structure, or situation, then such judgment shall not affect the application of that provision
to any other building, structure, or situation not specifically included in
that judgment.
C. If any court of competent jurisdiction judges invalid any condition attached to the approval of a development
review application, then such judgment shall not affect any other
conditions or requirements attached to the same approval that are not
specifically included in that judgment.
The
unincorporated territory of Granger
Township, Medina County,
Ohio, is hereby divided into zoning districts as follows:
R-1
Residential
District R-2 Residential District
C-1
Local-Commercial District
C-2
General Commercial
District
C-3
Highway
Interchange Commercial District 1-1 Industrial
District
POD Planned Development District
The zoning districts and their boundary lines are indicated
upon a map entitled "Zoning Districts Map
of Granger Township, Medina County,
Ohio", which original
map, together with all notations, references, amendments and changes is maintained in the office of the Township Clerk. A copy is
attached and made a part of this book for reference.
Where uncertainty
exists with respect to the
boundaries of any of the aforesaid districts as shown on the zoning
map, the following rules shall apply:
1.
Where Boundaries Approximately
Follow Streets, Alleys, or Highways.
Where
district boundaries are indicated as approximately following the center
line or right-of-way line of
streets, the center line or alley line of alleys, or the centerline or right-of-way lines of highways, such lines shall be construed to be
such district boundaries.
Where district boundaries are so indicated that they
are approximately parallel to the center lines or right-of-way lines of
streets, the center lines or
alley lines of alleys, or the
center lines or right-of-way lines of highways, such district boundaries shall
be construed as being parallel
thereto and at such distance
therefrom as indicated on the map. If no distance is given, such dimensions shall be determined by
the use of the scale shown on said zoning
map.
Boundaries which
follow or parallel
State Route 18 shall be measured from the
Granger/Sharon Township line.
Whenever any street or public way is vacated
in manner authorized by law, the zoning districts adjoining each side of the
street or public way shall be automatically
extended to the centerline of such vacations, and all areas included in the
vacation shall thereafter be subject to all regulations of the extended
districts.
No land or structure shall be used,
and no building or structure
shall be located, erected,
constructed, reconstructed, enlarged,
moved, or structurally altered, except in conformity with all the regulations herein specified as being applicable to such
land or structure.
It shall be unlawful
for an owner to use or to permit the use of any structure,
building, land, or part thereof, hereafter erected, created, changed, converted
or enlarged, wholly or partly, until a zoning
permit is issued by the Zoning
Inspector in accordance with this Resolution.
Such zoning permit shall state that such building, premises or part thereof, and the proposed use
thereof, is in conformity with the provisions of this Zoning Resolution.
Existing uses, lots, buildings,
and structures that lawfully existed at the time they were established, but do not
comply with this Resolution will be subject to the provisions of Article
VI: Nonconforming Uses.
Public
utilities and railroads, as defined by the ORC,
shall be exempt from the provisions
of this Zoning Resolution.
1.
No
land or structure shall be used or occupied, and no
activity conducted, unless such use,
occupation, or activity is specifically listed
as a permitted use
or conditionally permitted use in the district in which the use, occupation or activity is proposed,
or where permitted, has been determined to be a similar
use.
2.
Any use that
is not listed as a permitted use or conditionally permitted use in a
district or determined to be a
similar use, is considered to be
incompatible with the purpose of the
zoning district and with the list of
uses permitted within the zoning district, and is prohibited.
3.
If the Zoning Inspector determines that a
submitted application includes a use that is not listed as a permitted use
or conditionally permitted, or determined to be a similar use, in the district in which it is proposed, the
Zoning Inspector shall deny the
application for a zoning permit.
4.
Uses Preempted By State Statute.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Article to the contrary, uses that are required
to be permitted in any zoning district by state law shall
be permitted in accordance with state law whether
or not the use is specifically identified in this Zoning
Resolution.
5.
Approvals
issued in accordance with these regulations do not relieve the property owner of
responsibility for obtaining all necessary permits and/or approvals from
federal, state, and/or county agencies. Such permits and/or approvals shall be obtained before any zoning
permit is issued.
If requirements vary, the
most restrictive requirement shall prevail.
B.
Prohibited Uses.
1.
Recreational and medical marijuana cultivators, processors and dispensaries are prohibited from being located in all
zoning districts of Granger Township.
C.
Uses Determined to be Nuisance.
The
following uses shall be deemed
to constitute a nuisance and are prohibited from being established in any district.
1.
Metallic powder works.
'
2.
Wholesale
or retail sales, manufacture or storage of explosives, gunpowder or fireworks.
3.
Above-ground storage and/or distribution of refined petroleum
products exceeding 750 gallons
in capacity.
4.
Chemical plant
5. Crematory.
6.
Distilling of bones, fat, glue or gelatin manufacturing.
7.
Slaughter houses.
8.
Manufacture of fertilizer, concrete, cement, or asphalt, and grinding or pulverization of concrete, cement, asphalt, or other
paving materials.
9.
Dumping, storing, burning,
reducing, disposing of or burning
garbage, refuse, scrap,
metal, rubbish, offal or dead
animals, except such as results from the normal use of the premises.
10.
Junk yards, or
the outdoor storage of junk motor vehicles, used machinery storage lots, and used car storage, or the outdoor storage of scrap metal, paper, rags, glass,
or junk for sale,
salvage or storage
purposes. As defined
by ORC §505.173(E), "junk motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that meets all the
following criteria: (1) is three
(3) model years old, or older; (2) is apparently inoperable; and (3) is extensively
damaged, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
missing wheels, tires, engine, or
transmission.
11.
Outdoor theaters, commercial amusement parks, and outdoor concert venues.
12.
Gun clubs with purposes of trap
shooting, skeet shooting, rifle ranges, pistol ranges or trap ranges.
13.
Automotive speed tracks,
go-carts, drag race strips, motorcycle or motorbike raceways.
14.
Wild animal menagerie or the keeping
of dangerous wild animals,
as defined by the Ohio
Department of Natural Resources.
15.
Short-term property rental, including hourly, daily, or
weekly rental of any property, or any
multiple thereof less than thirty (30) days.
No accessory use, including an accessory building or structure shall be established on a lot until a
principal use or building has first been established
on the lot in conformance with all applicable provisions of this Zoning
Resolution.
A parcel of land
may be subdivided into two
(2) or more parcels provided all lots
resulting from such division conform to the lot area, width, and depth requirements of the district in which
such land is located. A lot of
record which conformed to the provisions of
this Zoning Resolution and which was owned separately from adjoining
lots on the effective date of this Resolution, or an amendment adopted thereafter,
which affected its
conformity shall not be reduced
in any manner that would increase
its nonconforming situation.
B. Required Yards, and Open Space Unaffected by Change in Ownership or Otherwise.
1.
No space which,
for the purpose of a building,
has been counted
or calculated as part of a
side yard, rear yard, front yard, or other open space required
by this Resolution, may, by reason of change in ownership or
otherwise, be counted or calculated to satisfy
the yard or other open space
requirement of or for any other building.
2.
In the event a
parcel of land is located in two (2) or more zoning districts and divided by a zoning
district boundary line, the
parcel shall, for the purposes of this Zoning Resolution, be considered
as two (2) or more zoning lots. Each
zoning lot shall be subject to the requirements of the
district in which it is located. No space which, for the purpose of a building
or use, has been counted or calculated as part of a
side yard, rear yard, front yard,
other open space, parking area, or other accessory use or facility required by this Resolution, may be counted
or calculated to satisfy the requirements for or be accessory
to a building or use located on the portion of the parcel that is in a
different zoning district.
C.
Projections into Yard Areas.
Every part of a required yard shall be open to the
sky unobstructed, except as
otherwise provided in this section:
1.
Accessory
uses, buildings and structures when this Zoning Resolution specifically permits such to be located in a required yard;
2.
Off-street parking as regulated by Article Ill herein;
3.
The ordinary projections of skylight, sills, belt-courses, cornices and ornamental
features projecting not to exceed twelve (12) inches;
and
4.
Fences constructed in compliance with Section 207.A.
of this Resolution.
D.
Corner Lots.
1.
Required Yards Facing Streets.
Corner lots in all districts
are required to have the minimum front yard requirements, as indicated in that district, facing
both streets.
2.
Visibility at Corner Lots. No structure, sign, landscape
element, or other obstruction to view
shall exceed two (2) feet in height
when located on any corner lot
within a triangular area formed by the street right-of-way lines and a
line connecting them at points thirty (30) feet
from the intersection of the street right-of-way lines. An exception to this regulation shall be for shade trees where the branches are
pruned at least eight (8) feet above
the established grade of the roadway
so as not to obstruct
clear view by motor
vehicle drivers.
E.
Lot Area Exceptions for Certain Existing Substandard Lots.
Any lot or parcel
of land of record at the
time of the adoption of
amendment No. 18, June 9, 1977, and where
no adjoining land was under the
same ownership on said date, shall be permitted to be used as a
building site, provided that the principal building and its accessory uses comply with all other regulations of this Zoning Resolution, except the lot area
and lot width regulations of
the district in which the lot is located, unless a variance is granted
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
A.
Permitted Height Exemptions.
No building, structure, or part of a building or
structure shall be erected,
converted, enlarged, reconstructed or
structurally altered to exceed the height limit hereinafter established for the district
in which the building or structure is located or as otherwise regulated in this
Resolution, except as specifically
authorized below:
1.
Unenclosed roof-mounted mechanical equipment and roof structures
for the housing of mechanical equipment, elevators, or ornamental architectural
features may extend up to fifteen (15) feet above the roof's highest point.
a.
The total area of
such roof structures shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the roof area
of the building.
b.
In the case of unenclosed
roof-mounted equipment, such equipment shall
be screened by a parapet wall or similar feature
that is an integral part of
the building's architectural design.
c.
Only structures
that are incidental to the main use
of the building shall be permitted.
d.
For the purpose of this section, mechanical equipment and
roof structures includes, but is not limited
to, utility boxes,
telecommunication devices, cables, conduits,
stairways, tanks, ventilating fans or similar equipment required to operate
and maintain the building, and fire or parapet walls, skylights, towers, stage lofts and screens, flagpoles, chimneys, smokestacks, radio and television
aerials, wireless masts, water
tanks, or similar structures.
2.
Freestanding amateur radio antennas (such as CB antennae) or radio towers may be erected in a side or rear yard to a height
not to exceed fifty (50) feet,
provided the aerial is set back a
distance from the side or rear property line equal in
length to the height of the antennae.
3.
Place of worship
elements, such as steeples, bell towers, and similar features, may be erected to a height not to exceed seventy-five (75) feet, provided
the principal building on which the structure is erected is set back
from each lot line at least one (1) additional foot for each foot of additional
building height above the height limit otherwise provided in the
district in which the building is located, and the height of the structure
is approved by the Fire Chief.
Unless specifically regulated otherwise, more than
one principal building may be located
on a
nonresidential lot provided
such buildings comply with all requirements
of the Zoning Resolution applicable to the use and district. The minimum separation between principal buildings
shall be twenty-five (25) feet.
No principal or accessory
building shall be constructed within twenty-five (25) feet of a capped oil
well.
1.
Residential Districts.
a.
Driveway access on corner lots. Driveway
access to a corner sublot in a residential subdivision shall be limited to a residential subdivision street.
1)
Each lot shall
be permitted one continuous
driveway with not more than two curb cuts. A second driveway may be permitted
as a conditional use.
2)
Driveways shall be located on the same property as the principal building that it serves, except as otherwise permitted in this Resolution.
3)
All driveways
shall have a minimum width of twelve (12) feet and shall comply with the
minimum side yard width requirement including
turnaround and apron, unless
otherwise permitted in this Resolution.
c.
Boulevard Islands. No boulevard islands
shall be permitted within a residential
subdivision street.
No commercial or industrial access
may be maintained across R-1 or R-2 zoning.
Fences, walls, or
hedges may be permitted along all lot lines.
Any fence, wall, or hedge shall be well maintained,
will be harmonious and appropriate
in appearance with the existing character of the immediate area in which it is to be located,
and will not be hazardous.
1.
An accessory building
attached to the principal building
on a lot shall be made
structurally a part thereof, and shall comply in all respects with the
requirements of this Resolution applicable to the principal building.
2.
Accessory buildings which are not a part of the main
building shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25)
feet from the main building and shall be located no less than fifteen (15)
feet behind the front line of the
main building.
3.
Accessory buildings shall
not be located closer to lot lines than the minimum
requirements of the district in which they are located.
4.
An accessory
building or buildings shall not occupy more than thirty
percent (30%) of the rear yard.
5.
Accessory buildings shall be limited to thirty (30) feet in height.
1.
Accessory buildings in the R-1 and R-2 districts shall
require a zoning
permit and shall conform to the following maximum square footage
limitations:
a.
For lots of less than
two (2) acres, the total square
footage of all accessory buildings shall not exceed two percent
(2%) of the lot area.
b.
For lots of two (2)
acres or greater, the total square
footage of all accessory buildings shall not
exceed two percent (2.0%) of the lot area or four-thousand-five-hundred (4,500) square feet, whichever is less.
c.
For lots exceeding five (5) acres,
the Board of Zoning Appeals
may grant a conditional use permit allowing the total area
of all accessory buildings to exceed five thousand (5,000) square
feet, based on the location of the buildings, setback
from adjacent properties and existing or proposed screening.
d.
In no case
shall the total area of accessory
buildings and structures occupy an area greater
than ten percent {10%) of the yard area in
which they are located.
2.
An accessory building attached to a principal building shall be made
structurally a part thereof, and shall comply in all respects with the
requirements of this Resolution applicable to the principal building.
3.
Accessory
buildings which are not attached
to the principal building
shall comply with the following:
a.
Shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet to the principal building;
b.
Shall be located in a rear yard, or a side, no less than fifteen
{15) feet behind the front
line of the principal building;
c.
Shall comply with the minimum side and rear setback requirements for principal buildings for the zoning district in which they are located; and
d.
Shall be located no closer than one hundred
{100) feet from any principal
building on an adjacent lot. The measurements shall be taken from the closest points of each building.
4.
Accessory
buildings shall not exceed thirty {30) feet in height
above the average finished
grade of the accessory building.
D.
Accessory Structures
and Uses in Residential Districts.
1.
Any accessory structure or use that is not regulated in this section and does
not otherwise require a zoning permit
shall comply with the building setback and height restrictions specified for accessory buildings in Section 207.C.
2.
A private
swimming pool, accessory to a residence, shall
be located on a lot in
compliance with the following:
a.
For
the purposes of these regulations, a
swimming pool ("pool") shall be
defined as a self-contained body of
water at least twenty-four {24) inches deep,
eight (8) feet in diameter or having an area of at least sixty-four
(64) square feet, and used or
intended to be used for recreational purposes.
This shall include any pool, spa, hot tub or other similar structure that contains
water and meets these
standards. It may be above or
below ground level.
b.
The
pool shall be intended and is to be
used for the enjoyment of the occupants of the principal use of the property on which it is located and not for commercial use.
c.
The pool shall be located on the lot in compliance with the following:
1)
It shall be located
in a side or rear
yard no closer
than thirty (30) feet to the rear lot line and fifteen (15) feet to the side
lot line.
2)
It shall be located
no less than fifteen (15)
feet behind the front line of the principal building.
d.
The swimming
pool, or the entire property
on which it is located, shall be
walled or fenced to control access by children
or other individuals, from the street or from adjacent
properties. Said fence or wall shall not be less than four (4) feet in height and
maintained in good condition with a gate and lock.
1)
Fences shall be constructed so that no more than three (3) inches of open space exists between the bottom
of the fencing material and the ground
and shall have not more than
a four (4) inch opening in any
dimension except for doors or gates.
2)
Above-Ground Pool Exception: Above-ground pools
having sidewalls of four (4) feet
or more in height from the finish
grade, shall be required to have
fencing and gates only where access
to the pool may be had.
3)
If a hot tub or similar
structure is designed
with a secure cover that meets the manufacturer's child proofing
regulation, such hot tub or
similar structure shall be exempt from the fencing required by this section.
3.
Private tennis courts
shall be located
in a side or rear yard behind
the setback line of the principal building on the lot, and shall not be located closer than thirty (30) feet to the rear and fifteen
(15) feet to the side lot lines.
4.
All athletic fields shall
be located in a side or rear yard behind the setback line of the principal building on the lot and shall meet the minimum rear
and side yard requirements for principal buildings.
All activities on the athletic field shall be for private use only, unless the athletic
field is an accessory use to a
conditionally permitted public or semi-public use, and such use has been
authorized as part of the conditional use permit.
5.
The
provisions of Section 207.D.2. through
Section 207.D.4. notwithstanding, the
Board of Zoning Appeals may
authorize the issuance of a Conditional Zoning Certificate allowing for the location of an accessory structure in a
front yard
when, based on the conditions of the lot, locating the structure in the
front yard provides equal or greater
protection to adjacent
residences than if the accessory
structure were located in a
side or rear yard, and the setback exceeds the minimum
required setback from the street
right-of-way for the district in which the lot is located.
E.
Ponds and Lakes.
1.
Public or private ponds or lakes containing over one and one-half (1-1/2) feet of water depth shall
be considered as structures for the purpose of permits.
No pond/lake shall be constructed such that its surface area or embankments are located
on more than one (1) lot. All structures and/or embankments associated with a pond/lake shall be located at least
twenty-five (25) feet from all property lines, easements, and any road right-of-way. In no case shall a pond/lake be located closer than
twenty-five (25) feet to a principal building. For purposes of setback and yard requirements,
the point of measurement for the
pond/lake (other than structures) shall be the
design high water line, as depicted
on the submitted plans, or the base
of any embankment where it reaches
the normal grade line.
2.
Ponds/lakes shall meet standards and specifications of the Medina
County Soil and Water
Conservation District and ORC Chapter
1521. Lakes/ponds used for
domestic water supply shall also meet the requirements of Chapter 2 of the Medina County Sanitary Code.
3.
Upon making application for a zoning
permit, the applicant
is required to submit
to the Zoning Inspector, a copy of the proposed pond/lake plans which
have been reviewed and stamped by the Medina County Soil and Water Conservation District, and by the Medina County Health
Department, if applicable in the case of
ponds/lakes for domestic
water supply.
4.
The Zoning Inspector shall inspect ponds and lakes during their construction and shall
require that all construction conforms to the approved
plans. A fee shall accompany
the application for a
zoning permit for a pond/lake. Fees are determined
by resolution of the Granger Township Trustees.
F.
Fire Ponds in Residential Subdivisions.
Unless a major subdivision(s) constructs and installs fire hydrants utilizing a municipal water
source and approved
by Medina County,
all major subdivisions shall construct a fire pond(s) with dry hydrant systems and minimum capacity as established by Granger
Township Fire Department.
Design standards must be obtained
from the Granger Township Fire
Department in regards to dry hydrant
systems. The dry hydrant will be maintained by the Granger Township Fire Department. All fire ponds shall be
located on a minimum three (3) acre lot. All fire ponds shall require a $20,000, two (2) year cash bond or letter of credit.
1.
In the event
construction of a fire pond is not feasible,
an alternate water source must be established, i.e., cistern, city water,
etc.
2.
The Township
has no liability exposure in regard to the pond other than to see that the dry hydrant is properly
installed and maintained.
1.
Satellite dishes of one
(1) meter in diameter or less, with fixed mounting at ground level or directly attached to a
building shall be exempt from these
regulations and shall not require
a zoning permit. To the maximum extent possible, the dish
should be located in the side or rear yard.
2.
Satellite dishes that
exceed one (1) meter in diameter shall only be permitted in a nonresidential zoning district if approved as a conditional
use. Such dish shall only be permitted in a rear yard.
1.
Purpose. It is the purpose
of this Section to regulate the location and construction
of OWBs within the Township
in order to protect the public health, safety, and welfare of the residents.
a.
A description
of the type of OWB proposed, including verification of compliance with current EPA standards;
b.
A plot plan of
the lot, premises, or parcel
of land showing the location of the proposed OWB;
c.
Plans depicting
the specifications and elevations of the proposed location, prevailing wind
direction, and adjacent residences;
d.
Details of the method of assembly and construction of the proposed
OWB; and
e.
A completed zoning permit application and permit
fee, as required in Section
701.C.
a.
An
OWB must be a dual stage OWB placed in the rear or side yard, no closer than
300 feet from any residence not served
by the OWB, and not closer than 50
feet to the side or rear property
line.
b.
Fuel Used. Owners
shall only use listed fuels
or starters recommended by the manufacturer of the unit, and shall never use the following items as fuel: trash, plastics, gasoline, rubber, naphtha, household garbage, material
treated with petroleum products (particle
board, railroad ties and pressure treated wood), leaves, paper products,
wood pallets and cardboard.
c.
Placement. It is recommended that the unit
be located with due consideration to the prevailing wind
direction.
d.
OWB stack or chimney height
must be the manufacturer's recommended minimum height not to exceed
twenty-five (25) feet from the ground.
A.
Purpose.
1.
The
purpose of this Section is to provide regulations for the installation, maintenance, and removal of
wireless telecommunication facilities within Granger Township, Medina County,
Ohio and to provide telecommunications providers with adequate and reasonably equivalent opportunities to
provide telecommunications services within the Township and surrounding
communities. It is the intent of these regulations to:
2.
Protect
the health and safety of Township
residents by minimizing any potentially adverse health and/or
safety impacts;
3.
Minimize adverse
visual impacts on adjacent properties;
4.
Protect property values within the Township;
5.
Ensure to the
greatest extent possible
that wireless telecommunications facilities are
compatible with surrounding land uses; and
6.
Promote co-location as a means
of maximizing the use of existing and proposed towers and minimizing the
need for separate wireless telecommunication facilities.
B.
Applicability.
1.
Permit Required. Except in accordance with ORC Section
519.211 and the provisions of this Section
208, no person shall, in an area zoned R-1 Residential
District or R-2 Residential District,
locate, erect, construct, reconstruct, change,
alter, use or enlarge any wireless
telecommunication tower. Whenever a notice has been received or an objection
has been lodged, in the manner prescribed in ORC Section
519.211, regarding a wireless telecommunication tower in an area
zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential District, the Board of Zoning Appeals,
shall, upon proper application and hearing
as set forth in Article V of this Zoning Resolution, have
the power to issue at its discretion a Conditional Zoning Certificate allowing the construction, location, erection,
reconstruction, change, alteration
or enlargement of such wireless
telecommunication tower if it finds that the applicant has satisfied all of the applicable requirements of Article V and Section 208 hereof.
2.
Exceptions. The following
are exceptions to the regulations contained herein
pertaining to wireless communication towers:
a.
Wireless telecommunication facilities located in areas zoned C-1 Local Commercial District, C-2 General
Commercial District, C-3 Highway Interchange
Commercial District, and 1-1
Industrial District are exempt
from these provisions to the extent provided in ORC Section 519.211 and no
Conditional Zoning Certificate or Zoning Certificate shall be required for such facilities where such exemption applies.
b.
The addition of a new wireless telecommunication antenna to an existing
tower in any R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential
District where such installation does not involve
any increase or extension of the
original height of the structure on which it is mounted
shall not require a Conditional Zoning Certificate.
c.
Wireless telecommunication towers
located in areas zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2
Residential District where, within such time period as is stipulated in ORC Section
519.211(B){4){a), neither a
contiguous property owner nor a property
owner directly across a street or roadway from the property on
which the tower is proposed to be constructed gives written notice to the
Township Trustees requesting that the wireless telecommunications facility be
subjected to the provisions of this Zoning Resolution, nor a member of the Township Trustees makes an objection to the proposed location of the
wireless telecommunications facility.
Requests for a Conditional Zoning Certificate to install a wireless telecommunication facility in an area zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential District shall be filed through the Zoning Inspector to the Board
of Zoning Appeals in conformance with the provisions
of Article V of this Zoning Resolution. In addition to the
application requirements set forth in Section
502, the following additional requirements shall apply to all applications for wireless telecommunication facilities:
a.
The application shall include a detailed description of
the wireless telecommunications tower or facility's capacity including the number
and types of antenna that it can accommodate.
b.
The applicant shall demonstrate that the
telecommunications tower or facility
must be located where it is proposed
in order to service the
applicant's service area, including an explanation
of why a tower or facility and this proposed site is
technically necessary.
c.
Documentation shall be provided that certifies
the wireless telecommunication facility complies with all current Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) regulations for non-ionizing
electromagnetic radiation (NIER).
2.
Analysis
of Co-location Alternatives. The applicant shall submit evidence that:
a.
No existing
wireless telecommunications towers
are located within the above- listed
radius of the site;
b.
Existing wireless
telecommunications towers are not of sufficient height to meet the applicant's engineering
requirements;
c.
Existing
wireless telecommunications towers do not have sufficient structural strength to support applicant's proposed antenna and related equipment;
d.
Co-location
would result in radio frequency interference with other existing equipment on the wireless telecommunications tower which cannot be reasonably
prevented;
e.
Evidence that
the owner of the existing
wireless telecommunications tower
will not to enter into a co-location arrangement; or
f.
Existing wireless
telecommunications towers do not provide
an acceptable location or requisite coverage for the applicant's communication
network.
3.
Analysis of New Tower Site Alternatives. Unless the application is for co location, the application shall
submit certification, supported by
evidence, indicating that the proposed
new site for a wireless telecommunications tower
is an essential location. The
applicant's certification shall include
a listing of potential sites, a
description of each potential site (including ground elevations) and a discussion of the ability or inability of the site to
host a telecommunications tower.
4.
Analysis of Visual Impact. The
applicant shall submit a pictorial representation, such as
a silhouette drawing,
photograph, etc. of the proposed
wireless telecommunications tower
from a point two hundred (200) feet from the facility in each of the four
compass directions showing the relationship of the tower against the massing of
surrounding structures, trees, and other intervening visual masses.
5.
Co-location Agreement. The
proposed owner/operator of the tower shall submit an agreement to allow, under
commercially reasonable terms, co-
location until said tower has reached full antenna capacity, but in no event
fewer than two (2) additional antenna platforms for two (2) additional
providers unrelated to the owner/operator. Agreement to this provision must also be included in the applicant's lease with the property owner, if different from the owner/operator of the
tower.
6.
Abandonment and Removal
Agreement. The owner or
operator of the wireless
telecommunication facility shall
submit an agreement to notify the Township Zoning Inspector within thirty (30}
days of permanently ceasing operation of a permitted facility and to remove
a non- functioning facility within six (6) months of ceasing its use. All
costs associated with demolition and/or removal of the tower and
associated equipment and buildings shall be
borne by the most recent tower
operator of record unless such costs are the
contractual or legal responsibility of another party. If the owner fails to remove a tower in the time provided in this section, the said
agreement shall authorize the Zoning Inspector to cause the demolition
and removal of the tower and recover the costs
of demolition and removal from the
applicant and/or property owner. The
owner or operator of the wireless telecommunication facility shall provide for
a cash or surety bond at the minimum rate of $100.00 per vertical foot from the
natural grade at assure funds are
available for the demolition and the removal of the tower if it should become
necessary.
The following criteria
shall apply to wireless telecommunications facilities permitted under the terms of this Section:
1.
Design. Wireless telecommunications facilities shall be designed in accordance
with the following standards:
a.
Where feasible, all towers shall be of a self-supporting monopole design, as opposed to a lattice or guy wire design.
b.
Except as required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), antennas and towers
shall not be illuminated
and lighting fixtures or signs shall not be attached to any
antenna or tower. Lighting for security purposes shall be permitted only with
the prior approval of the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Security fencing eight (8) feet in height shall surround the wireless telecommunication tower and equipment. A metal sign of no greater
than four (4) square feet
shall be posted on the fence
showing the names of companies with facilities at the site and their respective twenty-four
(24) hour emergency telephone
numbers.
d.
In the event a separate
access road is necessary, it shall be constructed of suitable width and road materials as determined by the Board of Zoning
Appeals to allow Emergency vehicles year-round access to the area and to
prevent mud deposits on public roads.
e.
All disturbed areas are to be fine-graded, seeded and mulched
upon completion of construction.
f.
All utility
lines servicing the wireless telecommunications equipment shall be run underground.
g.
Towers and sites shall be so designed so as to permit co-location by at least two (2) additional providers of
telecommunications services.
2.
Lot Area and Setbacks.
a.
The minimum
lot area for installation of a wireless telecommunications facility shall
be five (5) acres.
b.
The
minimum distance from any tower and related wireless telecommunications equipment to any property boundary line shall
be two hundred (200)
feet as measured
from the security
fence enclosing the wireless
telecommunications facilities.
c.
The
maximum height of any wireless telecommunication tower shall not exceed two hundred
(200) feet as measured from the
average ground level at the base of the tower. No equipment
building, equipment platform, ice bridge, or other associated equipment facilities shall exceed fifteen
{15) feet in height from building grade.
d.
Wireless telecommunications facilities shall be considered a principal
permitted building and/or use and shall not be located on the same parcel as
another principal permitted building and/or use.
e.
The minimum separation between wireless telecommunications towers shall be one thousand {1,000) feet.
f.
No wireless
telecommunications tower shall be located
less than five hundred {500) feet from an existing
residential dwelling.
g.
No residential dwelling shall
be located less than three hundred (300) feet from an existing wireless
telecommunications tower.
1.
Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to provide
regulations for the outdoor display of
items for retail sale and the outdoor storage of goods, materials, and equipment in order to ensure the outdoor areas are
compatible with the surrounding area and to protect the visual quality and
character of the Township.
2.
These regulations do not
apply to outdoor vehicle
sales areas approved
by the Board of Zoning Appeals
for conditionally permitted sale, service and repair of vehicles, machinery and equipment.
The outdoor display
of items for sale
shall be a permitted accessory use when the outdoor
display area and merchandise are accessory
to a permitted principal use and meet the following requirements.
1.
Limitations on Items Displayed Outdoors for Sale. Only retail merchandise that meet the following requirements shall be displayed outdoors.
a.
The merchandise shall
be representative of merchandise that is available for purchase inside the principal building on the lot, which shall be occupied by a permitted
retail use that is open to the
general public;
b.
Shall be limited
to single items packaged for individual sale, and be of a size
that a customer can pick up and carry
by hand into the building
for purchase;
c.
Shall be removed from the shipping/packaging materials in which the merchandise was delivered to the site; and
d.
Shall not include the outdoor display of large items and bulk materials. Larger items, including bulk items, displayed for sale shall comply with the
regulations for Outdoor Storage
and Bulk Sales in
Section 209.C.
a.
All outdoor sales transactions
shall be conducted indoors in the
principal retail building by the
owner or employee of the principal
retail business.
b.
The sale of retail items displayed
outdoors shall be conducted only during
normal business hours of the principal retail business. Outdoor displays and sales shall be prohibited when the principal building is vacant.
3.
Location and Setbacks.
a.
When located
in a front yard, the total area of the accessory outdoor display shall not exceed two hundred
(200) square feet, and shall
be located in compliance with the parking
setbacks and within thirty
(30) feet of the building front.
b.
When located in a side yard, the total area of the accessory outdoor display shall not exceed
fifteen percent (15%) of the ground floor area of the principal retail business on the
lot.
c.
The Board of Zoning
Appeals may grant
a conditional use permit to allow
the accessory outdoor display in a
side yard to not exceed twenty-five
percent (25)% of the ground floor area of the principal retail business when
the ground floor area of the principal
retail business is four thousand (4,000) square feet or less.
d.
An outdoor
display area located in a side yard shall comply with the required side yard setback for the zone in which the business
is located.
e.
The outdoor
display area shall not be located
in an area intended for vehicular traffic, pedestrian circulation, or parking as identified on the approved site development plan;
f.
The location of the outdoor display area shall not interfere with or obstruct vehicular or
pedestrian traffic. A minimum of
five (5) feet of the sidewalk
or walkway shall be clear of merchandise to allow for safe pedestrian movement.
4.
General Requirements.
a.
An outdoor
display area shall be clearly
shown on the site development plan, and shall be approved as part of a zoning review pursuant to Section 701.F.
b.
Outdoor display/sales
areas shall be maintained in good order and
appearance.
C.
Outdoor Storage
and Bulk Sales.
Outdoor storage and bulk sale activities that are a permitted accessory use to permitted principal use shall comply with the following
requirements.
1.
Applicability.
a.
Any
area outside of a building where merchandise,
materials, or equipment is
stored, and which does not conform
to the definition and regulations for
an Outdoor Display Area shall be considered and treated as an Outdoor
Storage Area.
b.
Any area in which
bulk goods, materials, merchandise, or vehicles
are stored continuously for more
than twenty-four {24) hours outside of a building or structure shall be
considered and treated as an Outdoor Storage Area.
c.
Only goods,
materials, and products sold or used as part of the principal business shall be permitted to
be stored outside.
d.
The outdoor storage of goods, materials,
and products shall be prohibited on vacant lots and on lots
where the principal building is vacant.
2.
General Requirements.
a.
Areas devoted to outdoor storage shall be located
in the side and rear yard only in compliance with the
location and building setback requirements set
forth in the applicable zoning district.
b.
No outdoor storage area shall be permitted to
occupy or interfere with traffic circulation, required
parking areas, sidewalks, or pedestrian access.
c.
The area used for outdoor
storage shall be paved with asphalt, concrete, or chip and seal, and
maintained in good condition and free
of dust.
d.
Stored materials
shall be stored
only on the paved area and shall
be accessible to fire-fighting
equipment at all times.
e.
No materials
shall be stored
in such a manner as to project
above the required screen,
with the exception of vehicles and mechanical equipment.
3.
Limitations on materials stored.
a.
No hazardous materials shall be stored indoors or outdoors on any lot
within Granger Township.
b.
Outdoor storage of raw materials shall
comply with the following requirements:
1)
Bulk storage
of sand, gravel,
salt, mulch, and similar materials
shall be permitted only when such material is contained to prevent
spreading or leakage, including leakage of leached materials and other extracts resulting from weather
exposure.
2)
Storage shall
be above ground and not in naturally occurring or
artificially created pits or ponds.
In the interest
of public health and safety, no agritourism operation shall be permitted unless
the following conditions have been satisfied and a Zoning Certificate for Agritourism has been issued
by the Township Zoning
Inspector.
1.
Agritourism operations shall be permitted
only on a farm that consists of tracts, lots or parcels totaling
not less than ten {10} acres devoted
to agricultural production, or, when
less than ten (10) acres, devoted
to agricultural production if the
land produces an average yearly gross
income of at least twenty-five hundred
dollars ($2,500) from agricultural production, or as otherwise permitted by ORC Section 901.80{A)(4).
2.
As used herein,
acreage of the farm for
the purposes of the definition shall be
the total acreage of the one (1)
or more contiguous tracts, lots or parcels within the Township that are used as the farm on which the agritourism operation is
proposed
3.
The agritourism
operation shall be limited to agriculturally related educational, entertainment,
historical, cultural, and/or recreational activity, including you pick
operations or farm markets, conducted on a farm that allows or invites members
of the general public to observe, participate
in, or enjoy that activity.
4.
The size and setback for any structure, other than a farm market
as described in (C){l} of ORC Section
519.21, used primarily
for agritourism activities shall
meet the following requirements:
a.
All
structures used primarily for agritourism activities shall comply with the height requirements for the
district in which the farm is located, and the
permitted exceptions defined in Section 206.A.
of this Resolution; and
b.
All structures used primarily for agritourism activities shall comply with the standard minimum front, side, and
rear yard setbacks for principal
structures for the applicable zoning district
in which the activities are located, regardless of the size of such structures.
5.
Off-street parking shall
be required.
a.
All agritourism operations, regardless of whether an entry fee is charged, shall provide the minimum number
of off-street parking spaces required
by the Resolution based upon similar uses identified in the off-street
requirements correlated to the intensity of the use, such as peak attendance periods, the size of the structure,
and/or land area designated for agritourism
activities, as depicted in the application.
b.
The off-street
parking area(s) shall be located
entirely on private property on which the agritourism
activities are provided and of sufficient size
to accommodate all vehicles
related to the agritourism operations. In no case shall vehicles be parked
within a public right-of-way.
c.
Off-street parking areas provided to meet the needs of the
agritourism operation are not required
to be improved, including any requirements governing drainage, parking area base, parking
area paving, or other such improvement, however, any area for off-street parking required to meet the needs of the agritourism operation shall be devoted only to
off-street parking whenever the agritourism activity(ies) are taking place.
6.
The agritourism operator
shall provide ingress
and egress via access
points on a public
road approved by the Township, County Engineer, Ohio Department of Transportation, or other applicable entity, depending on which has jurisdiction
over the road being accessed.
Such ingress and egress shall be designed
to accommodate emergency vehicles to the satisfaction of the Township
Fire Department.
1.
No agritourism
operation shall be established without first obtaining a Zoning
Permit in compliance with Section 701.
2.
In addition to the required
application for a Zoning Permit in accordance with the provisions
of Section 701.C., the applicant
shall submit the following:
a.
A completed Agritourism Use Form;
b.
Details and
drawings that document the total acreage of the farm devoted to agricultural production, or, if there are less than ten (10) acres devoted to agricultural production, documentation that the land produces an average yearly gross income amount of at least
twenty-five hundred dollars ($2,500) from agricultural production for the last
five (5) years, or for the number of
years the property has been in
agricultural production if it is less than five (5) years;
c.
A site development
plan drawn to scale of the entire acreage
of the farm devoted to
agricultural production on which the
agritourism operation is proposed, which clearly delineates all areas where agritourism activities are to take place, including:
1)
Location of existing and proposed
building(s) or structure(s) on the
farm site and existing
buildings within one hundred
(100) feet of the site;
2)
Dimensions indicating the spacing of the building(s) or structure(s);
3)
Dimensions indicating the setbacks of the building(s)
or structure(s) used primarily for agritourism activities
measured from the lot lines;
4)
Off-street parking lots and parking areas, noting the total number of parking spaces to be provided for the agritourism use;
5)
All points
of ingress and egress from the public road(s); and
6)
Walkways providing means of travel
between building(s) or
structure(s) used primarily for agritourism activities;
d.
Floor
plan of the building(s) or structure(s) to be used primarily for agritourism activities;
e.
Use of existing and proposed building(s) or structure(s);
f.
A description of the types of agritourism
activities to be conducted, including the anticipated attendance, and an explanation of how the proposed
agritourism activities have an educational, entertainment, historical,
cultural, and/or recreational relationship to the existing agricultural use of
the property.
g.
An
attestation that the farm on which the agritourism operation is proposed
conforms to the definition of
"Farm" in this Resolution
and the agritourism provisions in the ORC Section
901.80(A)(4), or as amended.
A.
Garage Sales in
Residential Districts.
1.
Temporary sales by residents of used or surplus personal
possessions shall be permitted in
any residential district.
2.
Such temporary sales shall be limited
to a maximum of three (3) consecutive days conducted not more than
three (3) times within a twelve (12)-month period.
3.
The term "garage
sale" shall include
lawn sales, attic sales, rummage sales or any similar
casual sale of tangible personal
property which is advertised by any
means.
B. Temporary Outdoor
Retail Sales Associated With Existing Retail Establishment.
Sidewalk sales/outdoor retail sales associated with existing retail establishment may be permitted on a site in compliance
with the following:
1.
Temporary outdoor
retail sales areas shall not occupy parking
spaces required to fulfill the minimum requirements of the principal use as required in Article Ill of this resolution.
2.
No free-standing signage or audio
amplification shall be permitted as part of the temporary outdoor retail sales.
3.
The property owner or business tenant shall obtain
a temporary use permit in
accordance with Section 701.
C.
Temporary Buildings.
Temporary buildings for use
incidental to construction work may be erected
in any of the zone districts herein
established; however, such temporary building or buildings shall be completely removed upon the completion or abandonment of the construction work. For the purposes of this section, a temporary building is a
building having no foundation or
permanent attachment to the ground or another structure.
A.
Purpose
The purpose of this district is to manage low-density residential development
that will preserve the rural
residential character of Granger Township.
B.
Uses
Within a R-1 Residential District, no building,
structure, or premises shall be used, arranged to be used, or designed to be used, except for one or more
of the following uses, and each shall require a zoning certificate:
1.
Permitted Uses.
a.
Single Family
Dwelling, excluding trailers
and manufactured homes which
do not meet the requirements of Section 301.C. and in addition are not:
a.
Set on a full foundation; b. constructed with a full frame.
b.
Two-family dwelling
(2 dwelling) see Section 301.E.1.
c.
Manufactured homes are single family dwelling units which meet
the requirements of Section 301.C.
d.
Only roadside stands, where fifty percent or more of the gross income received
from the market is derived from produce raised on farms
owned or operated by the market operator
in a normal crop year shall be permitted.
e.
Home Occupation
1)
The use shall be secondary in importance
to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes.
2)
The use shall be conducted by the occupant.
3)
The use shall be carried on entirely
within the dwelling and not in an
accessory building.
4)
The home occupation
shall not occupy more than 25 percent
of the floor area of the dwelling
unit.
5)
An accessory
building shall not constitute primary or incidental storage for a home occupation.
6)
The use shall not involve any extension
or exterior modifications of the
dwelling in which the home occupation is located.
7)
No outward
evidence of materials, goods, or equipment indicative of the home
occupation shall be permitted outside the dwelling.
f.
Accessory buildings, structures, and uses incidental to the principal
use.
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses.
a.
Public, private
and parochial schools
subject to the provisions of Section
503.B.7.
b.
Churches and other buildings for the purpose
of religious worship.
c.
Governmentally owned
and/or operated parks, golf courses (except miniature), and subject to
Section 503.A.
d.
Privately
owned and/or operated golf courses (except miniature) and subject to
Section 503.A.
e.
Cemeteries.
f.
Publicly owned
and/or operated buildings and facilities other than those listed and subject to Section 503.A.
g.
The provisions of Section 205 notwithstanding, the Board of Zoning Appeals may authorize the issuance of Conditional Zoning
Certificates for lots located on the bulb of cul-de-sac streets, provided that the lot width at the set-back
line shall be no less than one hundred seventy-five (175) feet.
C.
Area, Yard, and Height
Regulations
1.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot area shall be two (2) acres. Each lot shall
have a minimum of one hundred seventy-five (175) feet continuous frontage on a
public or approved private street, and
a minimum of one hundred
seventy-five (175) feet of continuous lot width on and from the street
right-of way to the setback line. At no
time shall the minimum lot depth from
the right of-way be less than
required by the Health Department.
2.
Minimum Front Yard Depth. The distance of set-back from street right-of-way shall not be less than seventy (70) feet.
3.
Minimum Side Yard Width on Each Side. Fifteen (15) feet.
4.
Minimum Rear Yard Depth. There shall be a rear yard not less than thirty (30) feet deep.
a.
Each single-family dwelling
and each dwelling
unit in a two-family dwelling
shall have the following minimum
living floor area:
1)
One (1) and two (2)
bedroom dwelling units, twelve hundred forty (1240) square feet
minimum.
2)
Three (3) bedroom dwelling unit, fifteen hundred
(1500) square feet minimum.
3)
Four (4) bedroom dwelling unit, eighteen hundred
(1800) square feet minimum.
4)
Five (5) or more bedroom dwelling unit, twenty-one
hundred (2100) square feet minimum.
5)
The area of the
dwelling shall be the
sum of the gross floor areas above the basement level, and not more than three (3) feet below
finished grade, including these
rooms (and closets) having a minimum ceiling
height of seven (7) feet six (6) inches (7'6"), and having the natural light and ventilation
as required by the Medina
County Building Code: 1975. Rooms above the first floor may be included which are
directly connected by a permanent stairs and hall, and spaces under
pitched roofs having a minimum knee wall height of four (4) feet
if one-half(½) of the room area has a minimum ceiling height of seven feet six
inches (7'6").
b.
Minimum
living floor area per family shall not include
porches, steps, terraces, breezeways, attached
or built-in garages,
basements or other attached structures not intended
for human occupancy.
6.
Height of Buildings. No Structure
shall exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
1.
Minimum Number of Off-Street
Parking Spaces Required. All
dwellings shall provide parking
space off the nearest
street or road and outside
of the public right-of-way, together with means of ingress and egress thereto, for not less than two (2) motor vehicles per dwelling unit.
2.
Driveways. A
driveway shall serve not more than one (1) principal building and be
located on the same property as the principal
building that it serves. All
driveways shall have a minimum width of twelve (12) feet and shall meet the
minimum side yard width requirement of 15 feet, including turnaround and apron.
1.
Principal Building. No more than one dwelling unit shall be permitted on any lot unless
otherwise specifically stated in this Resolution,
and every dwelling unit shall be located
on a lot having required
frontage on a public or private street.
A. Purpose And Intent
The purpose of
this district is to accommodate an existing condominium style residential
development which was developed with private
central water and sewer facilities and with a private lake orientation. It is the intent
of these provisions to allow the continuation of the existing homes
within the Granger Lake Condominium development as permitted rather
than non-conforming uses,
but not to encourage or permit either expansion of the existing
condominium development or the establishment of additional developments pursuant to these provisions. To that end,
it is further intended that this
zoning district apply only to the
existing Granger Lake Condominium
development and that the boundary of the zoning district be coterminous
therewith.
B. Uses
Within an R-2 Residential District, no building, structure or premises
shall be used, arranged to be used, or
designed to be used except for one or more of
the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses.
a.
Single Family
Dwellings subject to the
minimum floor area requirements
of Section 301.C.5
b.
Two Family Dwellings
subject to the minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5
c.
Single Family
Attached Dwellings subject
to the provisions of Section
302.D.3 and subject to the
minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5
d.
Home Occupations subject to the provisions
of Section 301.B.1.e
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses. The
Board of Zoning
Appeals may authorize
the issuance of Conditional Zoning Certificates for uses listed
herein, subject to the
provisions of Article Vas listed below:
a.
Private, public
and parochial schools
b.
Churches and other buildings
for the purpose
of religious worship.
c.
Privately or
governmentally owned and/or
operated parks, playgrounds, golf courses (except
miniature), riding stables, and swim
clubs.
d.
Publicly owned and/or operated
buildings and facilities.
Dwellings
and other buildings shall be located in conformance with the approved
development plans for the R-2 District and the condominium development. In no
instance shall the building setbacks and separations be less
than the following:
1.
Minimum Front Setback.
The minimum building
setback from the edge of the
private street or roadway shall be twenty-five (25) feet.
2.
Minimum Building Separation. The minimum separation between buildings shall be twenty-five (25) feet measured at the foundation
walls.
3.
Property Line Setback.
No building shall be located
closer then thirty
(30) feet to any property
boundary line of the condominium project.
4.
Height Of Buildings. No Structure shall exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
1.
Density Of Dwelling
Units. The maximum
number of dwelling
units shall not exceed a total of One Hundred
Ninety-One (191).
2.
Condominium Ownership. All dwellings within
the district shall be part of a condominium arrangement in conformance
with Chapter 5311 of the Ohio Revised Code.
3.
Single Family Attached Dwellings. The
maximum number of single family dwellings
which may be attached or included within a single building or structure shall
be six (6).
4.
Private Improvements. All streets, water production
and distribution facilities, sanitary sewer collection and treatment systems, storm drainage
facilities and other common improvements serving the condominium development
are intended to be privately owned,
operated, and maintained by the condominium
association or its designee. Granger Township shall have no
responsibility for maintenance or
repair of any of the privately owned
and operated infrastructure located within the condominium development, nor shall the
Township be required to assume ownership or responsibility for such facilities.
5.
District Boundary. The boundary of the R-2 District shall be coterminous with the boundary of Granger Lake Condominiums
existing as of the effective date of this provision.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-1 Local Commercial District is to provide for retail and service businesses serving
the daily needs of Township
residents for goods
and services. C-1 Districts are strategically located
to provide accessibility to
Township residents. Uses in this
district shall be compatible with surrounding residential uses in order to
minimize impacts on surrounding neighborhoods and are intended to be limited in
scale.
B. Uses
Within a C-1 Local Commercial
District, no building, structure, or premises shall be used, arranged to be used, or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses
a.
Single family dwellings subject
to the minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5.
b.
Home Occupations subject to the provisions of Section 303.1.
c.
Personal
services, including but not limited to dry cleaners
for pick-up and drop- off only, barber shops, beauty parlors, tanning salons,
nail salons, tailors, repair shops other than automotive and heavy equipment,
travel agents, insurance agents,
realtors, upholsterers, and photography studios
d.
Professional
and medical offices
not exceeding 3,000
square feet in building area
e.
Retail stores
less than 4,000 square feet in building
area
f.
Banks and financial
institutions not exceeding 3,000 square feet in
building area
g.
Bed and breakfasts
h.
Accessory uses clearly incidental to and located on the same premises as a
permitted principal use
i.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article
IV
2.
Conditionally Permitted
Uses
a.
Places of worship subject
to the provisions of Section
503.B.8.
b.
Private schools
and training facilities subject to the provisions of Section
503.B.9.
c.
Nursing homes and assisted living facilities, subject
to the provisions of Section 503.B.10.
d.
Preparation and processing of food and drink to
be retailed on premises,
including bakery, delicatessen, meat market, confectionary, restaurant, and
soda fountain
e.
Funeral homes
subject to the provisions of Section 503.B.11.
f.
Similar
uses which are not listed as a permitted or conditionally permitted use in this District,
as determined by the Board of Zoning
Appeals subject to the following:
1)
be similar
in nature and impacts to other
uses specifically permitted in the C- 1 District;
2)
comply with the stated purpose
of the C-1 Local Commercial District; and
3)
No determination of a similar use shall include the following:
a)
Sale, service, and repair of vehicles, machinery, and
equipment
b)
Sexually oriented
businesses
1.
Principal Building. No
more than one principal building
shall be permitted
on any one lot.
2.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum
lot size shall
be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum Lot Width. The minimum lot width at the building line shall be one
hundred seventy-five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum Lot Frontage. The
minimum lot frontage shall be a minimum
of one hundred seventy-five (175)
feet continuous frontage on a public
or approved private street and a minimum of one hundred seventy-five (175) feet
of continuous lot width on and from
the street right of way to the
setback line.
5.
Minimum Front Yard. The
minimum front yard shall be seventy-five (75) feet of which twenty (20) feet from the road right-of-way shall
be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
a.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be forty
(40) feet which shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
b.
The
minimum rear yard adjacent to C-1,
C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
a.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be twenty five (25) feet of which fifteen
(15) feet from the side property lines
shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
b.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
9.
Maximum Lot Coverage. The maximum area of any lot covered by buildings,
drives, parking areas,
and/or other impervious surfaces shall not exceed 70% of
the total lot area.
D.
Parking and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a.
Required
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2) Standard parking
spaces shall be at least
nine (9) feet wide by eighteen (18) feet long, exclusive
of access drives or aisles.
3) All driveways, customer
parking area, and all non-customer parking areas shall be paved
with commercially acceptable asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the
intended use.
4)
Off-street parking areas shall be provided on the premises
as follows:
a)
Single-Family
Dwellings. Two (2) parking spaces
per dwelling unit
b)
Personal
Services. One (1) parking
space for each 250 square feet of building area
c)
Professional
Offices. One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
d)
Medical Offices. One (1) space for each 150 square
feet of building area
e)
Retail Stores. One (1) space for each 250
square feet of building area
f)
Banks and Financial Institutions. One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
g)
Bed
and Breakfasts. One (1) space per guestroom plus two (2) spaces for each
permanent dwelling unit
h)
Places of Worship. One (1) space for each five (5) seats
i)
Private Schools and Training Facilities.
One (1) space for each 200 square feet of building area
j)
Nursing Homes
and Assisted Living Facilities. One (1) space for each bed
k)
Restaurants.
One (1) space for each two (2) seats at
maximum capacity
I)
Funeral Homes. Four (4)
spaces for each chapel room or
parlor, of for each 100 square feet of building area of rooms used for services, whichever
is greater
1)
The front yard
parking setback measured from the road right-of
way shall be twenty (20) feet
2)
The rear yard parking setback
shall be forty
(40) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback
shall be fifteen
(15) feet.
a.
Number. Ingress and egress to all sites shall be limited to not more than
two (2) driveways.
b. Width. Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following standards:
1)
Dwellings:
a)
Maximum Width: 20 feet
b)
Minimum Width: 12 feet
2)
All Other Uses
a)
Maximum Width: 30 feet
b)
Minimum Two-Way: 24 feet
c)
Minimum One-Way: 14 feet
c.
Radii. Pavement or curb radius (at the highway
edge) shall be in
accordance with ODOT standards.
d.
Location and Alignment. Driveways, travel lanes, and parking areas shall
be designed and related to public
thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian and vehicular safety both in the right-of-way and on site.
On site circulation shall provide for adequate access by emergency vehicles. Access driveways shall
be located a minimum of twenty- five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared
driveways, which shall meet the
minimum side yard requirement, including turn around and apron.
3.
Loading. Loading areas
shall be provided
according to need. No loading
dock, ramp, or other loading facility
shall face or be oriented toward the public right of-way. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall be located
on the front of the building or
project into any required yard.
1.
Outdoor Display
Areas. Merchandise to be sold at retail
on the premises may be displayed outdoors, except that no such display area shall be within fifty
(50) feet of R-1 and R-2
Districts nor within twenty (20) feet of any street right of-way.
Outdoor displays shall be maintained
in a neat and orderly fashion.
2.
Outdoor Storage.
No outdoor storage
of materials or equipment
shall be permitted in a C-1 District.
Buildings shall
be designed in accordance with the following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the district, the rural character of the Township, and to be in harmony with adjacent and surrounding
residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each elevation of a building which is visible from the public right-of-way
shall have a finished fa ade treatment using materials which conform to these
guidelines.
3.
Approved Materials. Materials approved for finished architectural fac;:ade treatments are split-face block, brick and brick veneer,
stone and stone
veneer, storefront glazing, E.I.F.S, wood lap siding, vinyl lap siding,
pre-cast architectural panels, and architectural metal wall panels.
4.
Material Limitations. Not more than ten percent
(10%) of any building elevation which is required
to have a finished fac;:ade
treatment shall consist
of or be covered with standard concrete masonry units, metal
siding, Tl-11 wood siding, or other non-approved material.
5.
Non-Finished Facades. Building
elevations which are not visible
from the public right-of-way
may be constructed or covered
in any material provided said material is compatible in
color and design with the remainder of the building.
6.
Roof Lines. Changes in roof elevation shall be accompanied with a
corresponding change in offset of the building face.
7.
Illumination. Building facades may be illuminated as an architectural feature.
8.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match
and/or compliment the principal
building in architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
9.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an enclosure constructed of materials which match
the principal building. Such
enclosures shall be a minimum
of six (6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
1.
Purpose. To enhance the architectural features of a structure and improve the appearance of off-street vehicle
parking and of outdoor sales and service
areas along State Route 94 (Ridge
Road) corridor so as to protect
and preserve the appearance,
character and value of adjacent properties, and hereby promote
the general welfare by providing the installation and maintenance of
landscaping for screening effects and aesthetic qualities.
2.
Building Foundation Landscaping. A minimum of ten (10) feet wide, the length
of the building width and within twenty five (25) feet of the fac;:ade. Area may be broken
by entrance walks, but
the walk area shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the building front
area.
a.
All plants shall conform
to the American Association of Nurserymen
standards "American Standard
for Nursery Stock," latest edition (ANSI 260.1).
b.
The following tree species
may be used in
any landscape plan but shall not be acceptable for allowance
against the required quality standards:
1)
Miniature tree species
2)
Poplars
3)
Cottonwood
4)
American Elm
5)
Ailanthus {Tree of Heaven)
6)
Mountain Ash
7)
Oregon Maple
8)
Box Elder
9)
Sumac
10) Catalpa
1)
Thorned Honeylocust
2)
Osage Orange
3)
Hawthorne {thorned varieties)
4)
Willows
a.
Evergreen Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than twenty-four {24)
inches in height, or in the case of spreading
varieties of shrubs, no less than twenty-four
(24) inches in branch spread.
b.
Deciduous Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than thirty
(30) inches in height.
c.
Conifers (Evergreen Trees). Evergreen trees shall be no less than five (5)
feet in height measured from the top of the soil ball.
d.
Deciduous Trees. Deciduous trees shall be no less than one and three fourths (1-3/4) inch caliper {trunk diameter) as measured at six {6) inches above the crown of the roots (if
bare root) or from the top of the soil ball.
e.
Turf. Turf shall be either commercially grown sod or lawn quality
seed.
a.
Front Yard Requirements. The following minimum plant materials
shall be provided and maintained:
1)
One (1) tree
for each fifty
(50) linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including
drive entrances.
2)
One (1) shrub for each ten
(10) linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including drive entrances.
3)
Grass, ground
covers or other
approved live landscape treatment, excluding paving or gravel.
b.
Building
Foundation Landscaping Requirements.
1)
At least one-half
(1/2) of the building front area (Figure 1) shall be landscaped.
2)
Landscape material shall include trees, shrubs, live ground covers and/or lawns.
3)
The minimum
number of trees required
shall be according
to the following schedule based
on building width:
|
Schedule 303.G.S.b.3). Minimum Trees Required |
|
|
Building Width |
No. of Trees Required |
|
To 80 feet |
2 trees |
|
81 feet - 120 feet |
3 trees |
|
Over 120 feet |
4 trees |
4)
Each tree shall be planted in an individually landscaped area of not less than 100 square feet.
c.
Perimeter Side and Rear Yard Landscaping
Relating to Abutting Properties
1)
Residential Screening. Visual screening (e.g.,
wall, fences, hedges or combinations) shall be required between all
residences and residentially zoned property and all parking or
service functions on any business
site. Screening shall
be at least six (6) feet in height and be the businesses' obligation to construct and maintain.
2)
The
following minimum plant materials shall be provided
and maintained:
a)
One (1) tree for each 100 linear feet of sides and rear lot
lines or fraction thereof, with fifty percent (50%) of the
requirement to be evergreen trees. Areas will be calculated individually to determine individual requirements.
b)
One (1) shrub for each 15 linear feet in front of the building setback line,
one (1) shrub for each 10 linear
feet in all other side and
rear yards.
c)
Grass, ground cover
or other live landscape material.
No artificial ground cover.
1)
Ten
(10) square feet of landscaped area shall be provided for each parking space
(Figure 2) excluding spaces abutting a perimeter, or perimeter driveway, for
which landscaping has already been provided.
2)
Total
landscaped area shall be separated into smaller specific areas which will be
located so as to break up the expanse
of pavement.
3)
Each separate
landscaped area shall not be less
than one hundred
(100) square
feet in area and shall contain at least one (1) tree.
4)
One (1) tree with
a clear trunk of at least five (5) feet shall be provided for each
individually required landscaped
area, or fraction thereof.
5)
In addition to trees, the
landscaped areas shall be adequately
planted or otherwise treated with approved landscaping materials not to exceed three (3)
feet in height above parking lot grade.
a.
Driveways. At all points of access from a public right-of-way, unobstructed cross visibility shall be
maintained between heights of three (3) feet and six (6) feet above
the level of the driveway, eight (8)
feet above the surface of the driveway where semi-trailers enter or exit, and
up to ten (10) feet from the edge of the access drive.
b.
Right-of-Way
Corners. At the intersection of two or more rights-of-way,
unobstructed visibility must be maintained in a triangle formed by an imaginary
line with end points on two rights-of-ways, 30 feet from the intersection of
two rights-of-way lines.
H. Storm Water Provisions
Storm runoff
provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards contained in the Stormwater Management and Erosion
Control Regulations and the policies
and requirements established by the
Medina County Highway Engineer's
Office.
I. Home Occupations
1.
Maximum Area. Home Occupations
shall occupy not more than fifty percent (50%) of the principal building or
shall be contained within an
accessory building which shall not exceed
the size of the principal
building.
2.
Exterior Appearance. The external appearance of all buildings shall be consistent
with the residential character of the
area.
3.
Outdoor Display and Storage.
Outdoor display and outdoor storage
are not permitted as part of
Home Occupations.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-2 General
Commercial District is to provide an environment
for a wide range of business enterprises and promote a mix of commercial uses
that provide goods and services for both the Township and surrounding areas.
The District is intended to
be serviced by public water and sanitary sewer and located along arterial
highways.
B. Uses
1.
Permitted Uses. Within a C-2 General Commercial District, no building, structure or premises
shall be used, arranged to be used,
or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
a.
Personal services, including but not limited to
dry cleaners for pick-up and drop- off only, barber shops, beauty parlors,
tanning salons, nail salons, tailors, repair shops other than automotive and heavy equipment,
travel agents, insurance agents, realtors, upholsterers,
and photography studios
b.
Retail stores
c.
Banks and financial institutions
d.
Professional
and medical offices
e.
Preparation and processing of food and drink to
be retailed on premises,
including bakery, delicatessen, meat market, confectionary, restaurant, and
soda fountain
f.
Day Care Centers for children or adults subject
to the provisions of the
Ohio Revised Code 5104
g.
Bed and breakfasts
h.
Hotels and motels
i.
Accessory uses clearly incidental to and located on the same premises as a
permitted principal use
j.
Veterinary animal
hospitals, clinics, and boarding kennels
k.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article
IV
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses
a.
Places of worship subject
to the provisions of Section
503.8.8.
b.
Private schools and training facilities subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.9.
c.
Nursing homes and assisted living
facilities, subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.10.
d.
Funeral homes
subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.11.
e.
Sale, service
and repair of vehicles, machinery
and equipment subject
to the provisions of Section 503.8.12.
f.
Gasoline service station
g.
Medical clinics;
hospitals
h.
Indoor
recreational facilities including
motion picture theaters, health spas, bowling alleys,
ice skating rinks,
and similar entertainment activities excluding sexually oriented businesses.
i.
Governmentally
or privately owned and/or operated parks, playgrounds,
golf courses, riding stables and swim clubs
subject to the provisions of Section 503.A.
j.
Publicly owned
and/or operated buildings and facilities subject to the provisions of
Section 503.A.
k.
Wholesale business
I. Mini-storage facilities subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.13.
m. Similar
uses which are not listed as a permitted or conditionally permitted use in this District, as determined by the Board of Zoning Appeals
subject to the following:
1)
be similar
in nature and impacts
to other uses specifically permitted in the C- 2
District;
2)
comply with the stated purpose of the C-2 General
Commercial District; and
3)
No determination
of a similar use shall
include sexually oriented businesses.
1.
Maximum Lot Coverage. The maximum area of any lot covered by buildings, drives, parking areas, outdoor
storage, and/or other impervious surfaces
shall not exceed seventy
percent (70%) of the total lot area.
2.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum Lot Width.
The minimum lot width at the
building line shall be one hundred seventy five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum Lot Frontage. The minimum lot frontage shall be a minimum of one
hundred seventy five (175) feet continuous frontage on a public or approved private street and a minimum of one hundred
seventy-five (175) feet of continuous lot width
on and from the street right- of-way to the setback line.
a.
The minimum front yard for any lot with frontage on State Route 18 shall
be one hundred (100) feet from the S.R. 18 right-of-way
of which twenty
(20) feet from the S.R. 18 right-of-way shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 304.G.
b.
The minimum front yard for lots with frontage on other
public streets, private streets, or shared access
easements shall be seventy (70) feet
from the edge of right-of-way or
easement of which twenty {20) feet from the
edge of right-of-way or easement shall be landscaped in accordance with Section
304.G.
a.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be forty
{40) feet of which thirty
{30) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with Section
304.G.
b.
The minimum rear yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
a.
The minimum side yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts
shall be thirty
(30) feet of which twenty (20) feet from the
side property lines shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 304.G.
b.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty {20) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
D.
Parking
and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a. Required
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces
shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2) Standard parking
spaces shall be at least
ten (10) feet wide by twenty (20) feet long, exclusive of access drives or aisles.
3)
All driveways, customer
parking area, and all non-customer parking areas shall be paved with commercially acceptable
asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the intended use.
4)
Parking lot stubs shall be created
for those establishments with parking in front of their buildings
to adjacent parking lots. The minimum width of a parking lot stub shall be twenty (20} feet.
5)
Off-street parking areas
shall be provided
on the premises as follows:
a)
Personal Services:
One (1) parking space for
each 250 square feet of building area
b)
Professional
Offices: One (1) space for each 300
square feet of building area
c)
Medical Offices: One (1) space for each
150 square feet of building area
d)
Retail Stores:
One (1) space for each 250
square feet of building area
e)
Banks and Financial Institutions: One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
f)
Day Care Facilities for Children and Adults: One (1)
space for each two (2) employees plus one (1) space for each eight (8) individuals at maximum capacity. Such facilities
shall also provide a designated drop-off and pick-up area equivalent to one (1)
space for each four (4) individuals
at maximum capacity
g)
Bed and Breakfasts: One space for each guestroom
plus two
(2) spaces for each permanent dwelling
h)
Hotels
and Motels: One (1) space per each
sleeping room plus one (1) space for each
two (2) employees
i)
Places of Worship: One (1) space for each five (5) seats
j)
Private Schools and Training Facilities: One (1)
space for each 200 square feet of building area
k)
Nursing Homes and Assisted Living Facilities: One (1) space for each bed
I)
Restaurants: One (1)
space for each two (2) seats at maximum capacity
m)
Funeral Homes: Four
(4) spaces for each chapel room or
parlor, of for each 100 square
feet of building area of rooms
used for services, whichever is
greater
n)
Gasoline
Service Stations: One (1) space for each fueling
station
o)
Vehicle, Machinery, and Equipment Service or Repair: One (1) space for each
400 square feet of building area
p)
Medical
Clinics: One (1) space for each 150
square feet of building area
q)
Hospitals: One (1) space for each bed
r)
Veterinary Animal Hospitals/ Clinics: One (1) space for each
200 square feet of building area
s)
Indoor
Recreational Uses: One (1) space for each 200 square feet
of building area
t)
Bowling Alleys:
Five (5) spaces for each alley
u)
Skating Rinks:
One (1) space for each 100 square feet of building area
v) Golf Courses; Country
Clubs: Four (4) spaces for each
hole
w) Outdoor Recreational Uses Including Parks and Playgrounds:
One (1) space for each 1,000
square feet for active park areas
x)
Mini-Storage
Facilities: One (1) space for each 1,000 square feet
of building area
y) Publicly Owned and/or
Operated Buildings and Facilities: One
(1) space
for each 200 square feet of building
area
z)
Wholesale
Business: One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
b.
Setbacks
1)
The front yard parking
setback measured from the edge of right-of way or easement of any public street, private street, or
shared access easement shall be twenty (20) feet.
2) The rear yard parking setback
adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3,
and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10)
feet. The rear yard parking setback adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall
be thirty (30) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3,
and 1-1 Districts shall be five (5)
feet. The side yard parking setback adjacent to R-1 and
R-2 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
2.
Access
a.
Number
1) Lots existing on
the effective date of this amendment shall be permitted one (1) access
driveway except as otherwise provided
in this Zoning Resolution.
2) Lots exceeding
350 feet in width shall be permitted
one (1) additional access driveway for every
300 feet or fraction thereof,
of lot width greater than 350 feet.
3) When two or more substandard lots under the same
ownership are adjacent to one another, the lots shall be treated as one lot and only one (1)
access driveway shall be permitted.
4) An access
driveway for a corner lot exceeding
550 feet in width shall be located
along State Route
18 no closer than 500 feet to an
intersection, measured from the intersection of the right-of-way lines.
b.
Width: Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following
standards:
1)
Maximum Width
2)
Minimum Two-Way
3)
Minimum One-Way
36 feet
24 feet
14 feet
c.
Radii: Pavement or curb radius (at the
highway edge) shall be in accordance with ODOT standards.
1)
Driveways, travel lanes, and parking areas shall be designed and
related to public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian and vehicular safety both in
the right-of-way and on site.
2) On-site circulation shall provide for adequate access by emergency vehicles.
3) Access driveways shall
be located a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared driveways.
4) The minimum
spacing, except as otherwise set forth herein, between access driveways shall be 300 feet where possible and shall be coordinated, where possible,
with driveways on the opposite side
of State Route 18.
3.
Off-street Waiting Spaces for Drive-Thru or Drive-In Facilities. Drive-thru
or drive-in establishments and other
establishments which by their
nature create lines of customers waiting to be
served within automobiles shall provide off street waiting spaces,
on the same lot as the use, in addition to the required number of parking
spaces specified in Section 304.D.1.a.5) and as otherwise provided in this Zoning
Resolution.
a.
Definition. For the purpose of this provision, a waiting space shall be defined as that portion of a
designated drive-thru lane which is of sufficient length to accommodate one (1)
queued vehicle.
1)
Establishments Servicing and/or
Selling Food and/or
Drinks: Eight
(8) waiting
spaces
2) Facilities
with Service Windows or Service Entrances such as Banks, Photo Pick-Up,
Pharmacy Pick-Up, Ticket
Booths, or Other
Similar Facilities: Five (5) waiting spaces for each
window or stall
3)
Drive-Up ATM Machines: Four (4) waiting spaces
![]()
Granger Township
Zoning Resolution
so
April 10, 2024
4)
Self-Service
Automobile Washing Facilities: Three (3) waiting spaces for each stall
5)
Automatic Car Wash Facilities: Six (6) waiting spaces for each entrance
6)
Gasoline: One (1) waiting space for every four (4) filling locations
7)
Automobile Service Stations that Provide Service to Customers Who Wait in the
Vehicle While the Service is Performed: Three (3) waiting spaces for each
service bay
4.
Loading areas shall
be provided according
to need. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall face or
be oriented toward the public right-of-way. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall be located
on the front of the building
or project into any required yard. Loading docks
shall be designed and located so that trucks parked
at the loading dock shall not extend past the front of the building.
E.
Display and Storage
1.
Outdoor Display
Areas
a.
Outdoor display of merchandise shall be limited to the area designated for such use on the
approved site plan. In no case shall the area arranged or used for outdoor display
exceed twenty (20) square feet for
each one
(1) linear
foot of lot frontage.
b.
Outdoor display shall not be
located in the required landscaped portion of the front setback,
within required side yards, or on required parking spaces.
c.
Outdoor display areas shall be determined at the time of site plan review and approval.
2.
Outdoor Storage
a.
Outdoor storage shall be located
in the side or rear yard.
b.
The total amount of outdoor storage
shall be in accordance with Section
304.C.1.
Maximum Lot Coverage.
c.
Outdoor storage shall be completely screened from adjoining
properties by a solid wall or fence. Such wall or fence shall
be a minimum of six
(6) feet in height and a maximum
of twelve (12) feet in
height. The Board of Zoning Appeals may approve an
alternative method or technique of screening
if it determines that such method provides
an equivalent level of screening.
d.
No material shall be stored in such a manner as to project
above the wall or fence except as
specifically authorized by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
F. Building Design Guidelines. Buildings shall be designed
in accordance with the following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be
designed to reflect the nature and purpose of
the district, the rural character of
the Township, and to be in harmony with adjacent and surrounding
residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each
elevation of a building which is visible
from the public right-of-way shall have a finished fac_;:ade treatment
3.
Non-Finished Facades. Building
elevations which are not visible
from the public right-of-way
may be constructed or covered
in any material provided said material is compatible in
color and design with the remainder of the building.
4.
Roof Lines. Changes in roof elevation shall be accompanied
with a corresponding change in offset of
the building face.
5.
Illumination. Building facades may be illuminated as an architectural feature. Sources of light for illumination of buildings or grounds shall
be shielded so that the light source is not directly visible from residential property and light spillage at the property line shall not be greater than 0.1 lumens and shall be
installed in accordance with an approved site lighting plan.
6.
Accessory Buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal building in
architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
7.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters and other
solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an enclosure
constructed of materials
which match the principal building. Such enclosures shall be a minimum of six (6} feet in
height and have a gated opening.
1.
Purpose.
To enhance the architectural features
of a structure and improve
the appearance of off-street vehicle parking and of outdoor
sales and service
areas along State Route
18 (Medina Road}
corridor so as to protect
and preserve the appearance, character and value of
adjacent properties, and thereby
promote the general welfare by providing the installation and maintenance of
landscaping for screening effects
and aesthetic qualities.
2.
Building Foundation Landscaping. Plantings shall be provided in a landscape bed which shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet wide and shall extend across
the entire front fa ade of each building. The foundation landscaping
area may be broken by entrance
walks, but such walk areas shall not exceed fifty percent
(50%) of the building front area.
3.
Landscape Material Quality
Standards. The
following minimum standards shall apply to the installation of all plant material:
a.
All plants
shall conform to the American Association of Nurserymen standards "American Standard for Nursery
Stock," latest edition
(ANSI 260.1).
b.
The following tree species may be used in any landscape plan but
shall not be acceptable for
allowance against the required quality
standards:
1)
Miniature tree species
2)
Poplars
3)
Cottonwood
4)
American Elm
5)
Ailanthus (Tree of Heaven)
6)
Mountain Ash
7)
Oregon Maple
8)
Box Elder
9)
Sumac
10)
Catalpa
c.
The following tree species shall not be used:
1)
Thorned Honeylocust
2)
Osage Orange
3)
Hawthorne (thorned varieties)
4)
Willows
a.
Evergreen Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than twenty-four (24) inches in height, or in the case of spreading varieties
of shrubs, no less than
twenty-four (24) inches in branch
spread.
b.
Deciduous Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than thirty {30) inches in height.
c.
Conifers (Evergreen Trees).
Evergreen trees shall be no less than five (5)
feet in height measured from the top of the soil
ball.
d.
Deciduous Trees.
Deciduous trees shall be no less than one and three
fourths (1-3/4) inch caliper
(trunk diameter) as measured at six (6) inches
above the crown of the roots (if bare root) or from the top of the soil ball.
e.
Turf. Turf shall be either commercially grown sod or lawn quality
seed.
a.
Front Yard Requirements. The following minimum plant materials
shall be provided and maintained:
1)
One (1)
tree for each fifty (50)
linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including drive entrances.
2) One (1) shrub for each
ten (10) linear feet of lot
frontage or fraction thereof, not
including drive entrances.
3) Grass, ground covers or other
approved live landscape treatment, excluding paving or gravel.
1) At least one-half (1/2) of the building front area shall be landscaped.
2)
Landscape material shall include trees, shrubs, live ground covers and/or lawns.
3)
The minimum number of
trees required shall be according to the
following schedule based on building width:
|
Schedule 304.G.S.b.3). Minimum Trees Required |
|
|
Building Width |
No. of
Trees Required |
|
To 80 feet |
2 trees |
|
81 feet - 120 feet |
3 trees |
|
Over 120 feet |
4 trees |
4)
Each tree shall be planted
in an individually landscaped area of not less than 100 square feet.
1)
Residential
Screening. Visual screening (e.g. wall, fences, hedges or combinations) shall be required between all residences and residentially zoned
property and all buildings, parking, or service functions on any business
site. Screening shall
be at least six (6) feet
in height and be the businesses' obligation to construct and maintain.
2)
The following minimum plant materials shall be provided and maintained:
a)
One (1) tree for each 100 linear feet of sides and rear lot lines or fraction thereof, with fifty
percent (50%) of the requirement to
be evergreen trees. Areas will be
calculated individually to determine individual requirements.
b)
One (1) shrub for each 15 linear feet
in front of the building setback line,
one (1) shrub for each 10
linear feet in all other side and rear yards.
c)
Grass, ground cover or other live landscape
material. No artificial ground cover.
1)
Ten
(10) square feet of landscaped area shall be provided for each parking space
excluding spaces abutting a perimeter, or perimeter driveway, for which
landscaping has already been
provided.
2)
Total landscaped area shall be separated into smaller specific areas which will be located so as to break up
the expanse of pavement.
3)
Each separate
landscaped area shall not
be less than one hundred
(100) square feet in area and shall contain at least one (1) tree.
4)
One (1) tree with a clear trunk of at least five (5) feet
shall be provided for each individually required landscaped area, or
fraction thereof.
5)
In addition to trees, the
landscaped areas shall be adequately planted or otherwise treated with approved
landscaping materials not to exceed
three (3) feet in height above parking lot
grade.
a.
Driveways. At all points
of access from a public right-of-way, unobstructed cross visibility
shall be maintained between heights of three (3) feet and six (6) feet above the level of the driveway, eight (8) feet above the
surface of the driveway where semi-trailers enter or exit, and up to ten (10) feet from the edge of the
access drive.
b.
Right-of-Way Corners.
At the intersection of two or more rights-of-way, unobstructed visibility
must be maintained in a triangle formed by an imaginary line with end points on two rights-of-ways, 30 feet from the
intersection of two rights-of-way lines.
H. Storm Water Provisions. Storm runoff provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards
contained in the Stormwater
Management and Erosion
Control Regulations and the
policies and requirements established by
the Medina County Highway Engineer's Office.
I. Performance
Standards. No land or building
in the C-2 General Commercial District shall be used or occupied in any manner so as to create any dangerous, injurious, noxious or otherwise objectionable element or condition
which may adversely affect the surrounding
area or adjoining properties.
However, any use permitted by this
Zoning Resolution may be undertaken
and maintained if acceptable
measures and safeguards are employed to limit dangerous and objectionable elements to acceptable
limits as established by the
following performance requirements:
1.
Fire Hazards. Any activity involving the use or storage of flammable or
explosive materials shall be protected by adequate firefighting and fire
suppression equipment as required by safety codes
enforced in the Township.
2.
Radioactivity or Electrical Disturbance. No activity shall emit dangerous
radioactivity at any point or any electrical disturbance adversely affecting
the operation at any point of any equipment other than that of the creator of such disturbance.
3.
No vibration shall be permitted which is discernible
without instruments on any adjoining lot or property.
4.
Smoke emissions shall comply with the standards
and regulations enforced
by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
5.
Noise. Microphone or
other audible signals shall be designed
to minimize sound impacts upon abutting uses. Noise which
is objectionable as determined by the Board of Zoning Appeals due to volume, frequency or beat shall be muffled or otherwise controlled. Emergency warning sirens
and related apparatus used solely for public
purposes are exempt from this requirement.
6.
Odors. No malodorous gas or matter shall be permitted which is offensive or which
causes a public nuisance or hazard
on any adjoining lot or property.
7.
Air Pollution. No pollution of air by fly
ash, dust, vapors, or other
substances shall be permitted which is
harmful to health, animals, vegetation or other property, or which can cause excessive soiling.
8.
Glare. No direct or reflected glare shall be permitted which is visible from any property or from any public street,
road, or highway.
9.
Erosion. No erosion,
by either wind or water,
shall be permitted which will
carry objectionable substances onto neighboring properties.
10.
Water Pollution. Pollution of water shall be subject
to the requirements and regulations established by the State
Water Pollution Control Board.
11.
Hazardous or Toxic Chemicals or Gases. No chemicals or gases which are a hazard to public health or safety
shall be allowed except in compliance with local, state, and federal standards
and regulations.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-3 Commercial District is to provide locations for
the development of office, service, limited manufacturing, and other
light industrial uses which do not create
negative impacts on adjacent properties, the environment, or on public health,
safety, and the general welfare
within Granger Township. Uses within
C-3 Commercial Districts are intended to be compatible with adjacent
residential areas, to manage vehicular access so as to minimize negative impacts, to provide employment opportunities,
and to contribute to the economic and tax base of the Township. It is the further intent of this District that all uses be located on attractive, well designed
sites that enhance the visual
quality and character of the Township.
B. Uses
Within a C-3
Commercial District, no building, structure or premises shall be used, arranged
to be used, or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses
a. Offices - Corporate, professional, administrative, and medical
b.
Manufacture of the following products providing
such manufacturing is performed in a
clean, quiet, and free of hazardous or objectionable elements such as noise,
odor, dust, smoke,
or glare and operate entirely within enclosed structures:
1)
Electric products
and equipment.
2)
Metal
products including business machines, instruments, fabrication of cabinets and furniture, stamping
and extrusion of small parts.
3)
Tools and hardware
including hand tools,
cutlery, die and pattern
making and other small machine shops.
4)
Wood products
including furniture, boxes, and crates.
c.
Light Manufacturing, Fabrication, and Assembly
d.
Research and laboratory facilities for basic and applied
research, experiments, and testing.
e.
Wholesale business, service, and storage establishments such as:
1)
Repair establishments including automobile
motors, body painting, tires, and
electrical and household appliances.
2)
Other
shops including contractors, plumbing, heating, painting, ornamental iron, upholstering,
monument works, and welding shops.
3)
Warehouses
including storage and wholesale
establishments and distribution facilities.
4)
Yards for storage of lumber and other building
materials.
f.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article IV
g.
Similar
Main Uses - Any office, service,
storage, or manufacturing establishment not listed
above but of a character
and extent similar to the above as determined by the
majority opinion of the Zoning Commission.
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses.
The Board of Zoning
Appeals may authorize the issuance of Conditional Zoning Certificates
for uses listed herein, subject
to the provisions of Article
5 of this Zoning Resolution:
a.
Gasoline stations, excluding automobile service
stations, subject to the
provisions of Section 503.B.14
b.
Mini-Storage Facilities subject to the provisions
of Section 503.B.13
C.
Area, Yard and Height
Regulations
1.
Maximum lot Coverage. The maximum area
of any lot covered by buildings,
drives, parking areas,
outdoor storage, and/or other impervious surfaces shall not
exceed seventy percent {70%) of the
total lot area.
2.
Minimum lot Size. The minimum
lot size shall
be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum lot Width. The minimum lot width
at the building line shall be one hundred seventy five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum lot Frontage. The minimum lot
frontage shall be a minimum of one hundred seventy five {175) feet continuous frontage on a public or approved private street and a
minimum of one hundred seventy-five {175) feet of continuous lot width
on and from the street right- of-way to the setback line.
5.
Minimum Front Yard
a.
The minimum
setback from State Route 94 shall be seventy-five
{75) feet from the right-of-way of
which twenty {20) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
b.
The
minimum front yard for lots with frontage on
other public streets, private streets, or shared access
easements shall be fifty {SO) feet from
the edge of
right-of-way or easement of which twenty (20) feet from the edge
of right-of-way or easement shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
a.
The
minimum rear yard adjacent to R-1 Districts shall be forty (40) feet of which thirty (30) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 305.G.
b.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to C-1 or C-3 Districts shall be twenty
(20) feet.
a.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to R-1 Districts shall be seventy-five (75) feet
of which twenty (20) feet from the side property lines shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
b.
The minimum side yard adjacent
to C-1 or C-3 Districts shall be twenty
(20) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
D.
Parking,
Access and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a.
Standards
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2)
Standard
parking spaces shall be at least
nine (9) feet wide by eighteen (18) feet long, exclusive of access drives or
aisles.
3)
All driveways, customer
parking areas, and all noncustomer parking areas shall be paved
with commercially acceptable asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the
intended use.
b.
Required. Off-street parking
areas shall be provided on the premises
as follows:
1)
Professional
Offices: One (1) space for each 300
square feet of building area.
2)
Medical Offices: One (1) space for each 150 square
feet of building area.
3)
Gasoline Stations:
One (1) space for each fueling station.
4)
Sale, Service and Repair of Vehicles, Machinery and Equipment: One (1) space for each 400 square
feet of building area.
5)
Light Manufacturing, Fabrication, and Assembly: One and one half
(1-1/2) space for each employee and reserving, in the form of landbanking, an equal amount of land for future
parking.
6)
Building Supply and Lumber Yards: One (1) space for each 400 square feet of building area.
7)
Mini-Storage Facilities: One (1) space for each 1,000 square
feet of building area.
8)
Warehouse and
Distribution Facilities: One
and one half (1-1/2) space for each employee and reserving, in the form of landbanking, an equal amount of land for
future parking.
c.
Setbacks
1)
The front yard parking
setback measured from the edge
of right-of way or easement
of any public street, private street, or shared access easement shall be twenty
(20) feet.
2)
The rear yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10) feet. The rear yard parking setback
adjacent to R-1 District shall be thirty (30) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts
shall be five (5) feet. The side
yard parking setback adjacent to R-1 District
shall be twenty (20) feet.
d. Land Banking. An applicant for a Zoning Certificate may submit information which
projects the parking demand for a proposed use and may request approval for
construction of parking which is less than required by this Zoning Resolution. The request shall include a
detailed drawing of a complete parking layout identifying those areas proposed
for immediate construction and those to be temporarily retained in landscaped
open space. Such land banked parking plans shall be referred
to the Zoning Commission,
which may permit a portion of the required parking spaces to be reserved and temporarily retained in landscaped open space in those
instances where the Zoning Commission determines such arrangement to be appropriate. Prior to approval
of the plan, the applicant shall make a written commitment to construct the
additional parking at such time
as the Zoning Inspector determines that installation of the land banked
parking is necessary for the
operation of the use.
a.
Number
1)
Each lot shall be permitted one (1) access
driveway except as otherwise provided in this Zoning
Resolution.
2)
Lots exceeding 350 feet in width shall be permitted one (1) additional access driveway for every 300 feet or fraction thereof, of lot width
greater than 350 feet.
b.
Width: Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following
standards:
1)
Maximum Width: 36 feet
2)
Minimum Two-Way: 24 feet
3)
Minimum One-Way: 14 feet
1)
Driveways, travel lanes,
and parking areas shall be designed and related to
public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian
and vehicular safety both in the right-of-way and on site.
2)
On-site circulation shall provide for adequate
access by emergency vehicles.
3)
Access driveways
shall be located
a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, excluding apron width.
3.
Loading. Loading areas shall be provided according to need. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility
shall be located on the front of the
building or project into any required yard. Loading docks shall be designed and located so that trucks parked at the loading dock
shall not extend past the front of the building.
1.
Outdoor storage shall
be located in the side or rear yard.
2.
The total amount of outdoor storage shall be in accordance with Section
305.C.1
Maximum Lot Coverage.
3.
Outdoor storage shall be screened from view from all public right-of-ways and from all adjoining
residential properties by a solid wall or fence. Such wall or fence shall be a minimum of six (6) feet in
height and a maximum of twelve
(12) feet in height.
The Zoning Inspector may approve an alternative method
or technique of screening if it determines that such method provides an equivalent level of screening.
4.
No material shall
be stored in such a manner as to project
above the wall, fence, or alternative method with the exception
of two (2) currently licensed
vehicles per acre lot size and mechanical equipment or as specifically authorized by the Zoning
Inspector.
F. Building Design Guidelines. Buildings shall be designed in accordance with the
following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the
district, the rural character of
the Township, and to be
in harmony with adjacent and surrounding residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each
elevation of a building which is
visible from the public
right-of-way shall have a finished fa ade
treatment.
3.
Illumination. Building facades
may be illuminated as an architectural feature. Sources of light for
illumination of buildings or grounds shall be shielded so that
the light source is not directly
visible from residential property
with no light spillage on the
adjoining residential property line. All exterior
site lighting shall be down lighting with full- cutoff fixtures. The maximum
height of light poles shall be twenty-five (25) feet. Site lighting
shall be installed in accordance with an approved site lighting plan.
4.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal building in architectural
style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
5.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an
enclosure constructed of materials which complements the principal building.
Such enclosures shall be a minimum
of six
(6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
G. Landscaping Standards. To enhance the architectural features of structures, improve the appearance of off-street vehicle
parking protect and preserve the appearance, character and value
of adjacent properties, and promote the general
welfare, all uses within C-3 Commercial Districts shall install and maintain landscaping in accordance
with the provisions and standards
set forth in Sections
304.G.2 through 304.G.6 of this Zoning Resolution.
H. Storm Water Provisions. Storm runoff provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards contained in the Storm
water Management and Erosion Control
Regulations and the policies and requirements established by the Medina County
Highway Engineer's Office.
I. Performance
Standards. No land or building
in the C-3 Commercial
District shall be used or occupied in any manner so
as to create any dangerous, injurious, noxious
or otherwise objectionable element or condition which may adversely
affect the surrounding area or adjoining properties.
However, any use permitted by this Zoning Resolution may be undertaken
and maintained if acceptable measures and safeguards are
employed to limit dangerous and objectionable
elements to acceptable limits as established by the following performance
requirements:
1.
Fire Hazards. Storage,
utilization, and/or manufacture of materials or products which
are flammable, combustible liquids, produce flammable or explosive vapors or gases,
or decompose by detonation shall not be permitted, except in conformance with the Ohio Fire Code, Ohio Revised Code, and Ohio Administrative Code.
2.
Radioactivity or Electrical Disturbance. No activity shall emit dangerous radioactivity at any point or any electrical
disturbance adversely affecting the
operation at any point of any equipment other than that of the creator of such disturbance.
3.
Vibration. No activity or operation shall cause
or create earth borne
vibrations outside the property boundary line.
4.
Smoke. Smoke emissions shall comply with the standards and regulations
enforced by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
5.
Noise. No noise shall be heard outside
the property boundary line exceeding
the average intensity of street
traffic noise.
6.
Odors. Continuous,
frequent, or repetitive noxious
odors shall not be detected outside the property boundary
line.
7.
Air Pollution. All emissions shall
comply with the current
standards and requirements of the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency.
8.
Glare and Light. No direct
or reflected glare shall be permitted which is visible from any adjoining residential
property or from any public street, road, or highway.
9.
Erosion. All sites shall comply with the water quality and erosion standards
established by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
10.
Water Pollution. All water
borne emissions and/or effluents
shall subject to the requirements and regulations established by the Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency.
11.
Hazardous or Toxic
Matter. No use, operation
or activity shall emit or discharge toxic or noxious matter in any form which may be detrimental to the
public health, safety, or general welfare or which may endanger the natural environment. The use or storage
of any hazardous or regulated materials shall be
reported to the Granger Township Fire Department using the appropriate Material Safety
Data Sheets. Provisions for proper storage,
use, and disposal
of hazardous and/or toxic materials shall conform to the standards and
requirements for such materials as
established by the Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency, the Ohio Fire Code, Ohio Revised
Code, and Ohio Administrative Code and shall be implemented in
consultation with the Granger Township Fire Chief.
12.
Enforcement. The application
for any non-residential zoning
permit to the Zoning Inspector shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the proposed use's ability to
comply with these performance standards and describing any materials,
processes, or activities which constitute potential hazards, as set forth herein,
and the proposed methods
for mitigating those potential
hazards. The Zoning Inspector may, from time to time, monitor a use's
performance to determine its continued compliance with these standards. The
Zoning Inspector shall have the
authority to investigate complaints relating
to alleged non-compliance with
the standards set forth herein. The Zoning Inspector may take such appropriate action as may be deemed necessary to protect the public health, safety,
and general welfare and to compel compliance with these performance
standards.
A.
Purpose
The purpose
of 1-1 District is to provide for:
1.
Certain
conditionally permitted uses engaged in the storage, distribution, and handling of goods, materials, and services important
to consumer, commercial and industrial uses.
2.
Conditionally
permitted industrial operations engaged in the manufacturing, assembly,
fabrication, repair, or storage of manufactured goods of such a nature that
minimizes objectionable pollutants of the activity including but not limited to odors, smoke, dust, light, refuse,
electromagnetic interference, vibrations or noise.
8. Uses-Conditionally Permitted Uses
1.
One accessory building may be conditionally permitted for the purpose
of storage.
2.
Signs - as regulated by Article IV hereof.
3.
No outdoor storage is permitted.
4.
All dumpster must be completely
screened by solid fence or wall or enclosed in a structure.
5.
Billboards.
C. Area, Yard, and Height Regulations
1.
Minimum Lot Size. The
minimum lot size shall be five (5) acres with a minimum of four hundred
(400) feet of road frontage and a minimum lot width of 400 feet measured
at the setback line.
2.
Minimum Front Yard Depth. One hundred (100) feet from the road
right-of way with fifty (50) feet landscaped.
3.
Minimum Side Yard Width on Each Side. Fifty (50) feet with twenty-five (25) feet landscaped.
4.
Minimum Rear Yard Depth. One hundred (100) feet with thirty (30) feet landscaped.
5.
Requirements for Parking and Driveways
a.
One and one-half {l-1/2)
car spaces per employee.
b.
The driveway
and parking space with commercially acceptable asphalt,
concrete and/or motor paving for the intended use.
c.
Width of driveway. Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the
following standards:
1)
Maximum Width 36
feet
2)
Minimum Two-Way 24 feet
3)
Minimum One-Way 14 feet
d.
Radii. Pavement or curb radius (at the highway
edge) shall be in
accordance with ODOT standards.
e.
Location, Alignment, and Spacing
1)
Driveways,
travel lanes, and parking areas shall be designed and related to
public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian
and vehicular safety both in the
right-of-way and on site.
2)
On-site circulation shall provide for adequate access
by emergency vehicles.
3)
Access driveways shall be located a minimum of
twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared driveways,
which shall meet the minimum side
yard requirement, including turn around and apron.
4)
The
minimum spacing, except as otherwise set forth herein, between access driveways shall be 300 feet where
possible and shall be
coordinated, where possible, with driveways on the opposite side.
6.
Requirements for Property Adjacent
to Residential Districts. The minimum
side yard width and
rear yard depth abutting a residential district shall not be less than one hundred twenty-five
(125) feet which shall be landscaped and maintained.
7.
Building Height:
Thirty-five (35) feet.
8.
Principal Building: No
more than one principal building shall be permitted on any one lot.
A.
Purpose
The purpose of the Planned Development District (POD) is to:
1.
Encourage creative, high quality site design practices in the development of commercial, office, and Light Industrial environments;
2.
Promote
harmony and integration with existing
developments and protect adjoining properties from adverse
impacts;
3.
Promote safe and efficient
pedestrian and vehicular movement;
4.
Promote efficient
use of infrastructure;
5.
Protect and enhance natural
and historic resources;
6.
Provide opportunity for economic development;
7.
Promoting general welfare;
8.
Encouraging the efficient use of land and resources;
9.
Promoting greater
efficiency in providing
public and utilities
services; and
10.
Encouraging
innovation in the planning
and building of all
types of development.
B.
Establishment of Planned Developments
1.
No
Planned Development shall be
established except by petition of the land owner(s) or their authorized agent and
subsequent approval of the application
pursuant to this section.
2.
No Planned
Development shall be created unless a determination is made that such development is within the areas designated for a POD as shown on the Zoning Map of Granger Township.
3.
The Planned Development District for C-2
shall have a minimum area of fifty
(SO) contiguous acres and the Planned Development District for C-1 shall have a
minimum area of thirty (30) contiguous acres, provided
however, that after a Planned Development is established, additional contiguous areas of any size may be added as modifications and extensions of the original Planned Development.
4.
Each Planned Development shall be developed in conformance with an
approved development plan which has been reviewed
and approved by the
Township in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.
5.
Until such time as a property owner applies for and receives approval for development of a Planned
Development as provided herein,
the provisions of the underlying zoning district shall
apply.
6.
Upon approval by the
Township Trustees of a Planned
Development application and the
related plan, a notation shall be placed on the
Zoning Map to reflect such approval
and that provisions of the underlying zoning will no longer apply to land contained within the Planned
Development.
C.
Permitted Uses
1.
Principal Uses
a.
Table
307-1 establishes the list of permitted uses allowed in a PDD
as determined by the applicable underlying zoning district. No building,
structure, premises, or portion thereof, shall be used, arranged to be used, or
designed to be used, except as
established below.
b.
The development plan shall set forth all Permitted
Uses, accessory uses or similar
uses desired to be within the PDD and are subject
to review by the Zoning Commission and approval by the Trustees.
|
Table 307-1: Permitted Uses P = Permitted NA = Not Allowed |
||
|
Use |
Underlying Zoning District |
|
|
C-1 |
C-2 |
|
|
Banks and Financial Institutions |
p |
p |
|
Bed and Breakfast Establishments |
p |
p |
|
Day Care
Centers |
NA |
p |
|
Drive-Through Facilities |
p |
p |
|
Hospitals |
NA |
p |
|
Hotels and Motels |
NA |
p |
|
Indoor Recreation Facilities |
NA |
p |
|
Light Industrial |
NA |
p |
|
Medical Clinics |
p |
p |
|
Personal Service Uses |
p |
p |
|
Professional and Medical Offices |
p |
p |
|
Restaurants |
p |
p |
|
Retail Commercial Uses |
p |
p |
2.
Accessory Uses. Accessory uses are uses clearly
incidental to and located on the
same premises as a permitted principal use. Such uses must be identified
on the development plans.
3.
Similar Uses. Uses that are
similar in character and intensity to those permitted in Table 307-1, but not specifically
identified in the table, may be
permitted by the Township. No use shall be authorized as a similar
use unless recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved
by the Township Trustees that a positive finding of such use is similar,
harmonious and compatible in nature and impacts to other uses specifically permitted in the PDD District. With the recommendation by the Zoning Commission and approval of
the Township Trustees, such conditions, stipulations, or requirements may be
attached to the approval of any use determined to be similar as deemed
necessary to insure its compatibility.
1.
Building
and Parking Setbacks
a.
The following uses and activities shall be set back a minimum of 250 feet from any adjacent residential zoning
district:
1)
Uses that operate 24 hours a day;
2)
Uses that operate for any portion of time between 11:00
pm and 7:00 am;
3)
All loading docks or spaces;
4)
Dumpsters; and
5)
Any
similar uses and activities as recommended by the Zoning Commission.
b.
All other
principal buildings or principal uses shall be set back a m1n,mum of 150 feet from any adjacent residential zoning district if the underlying zoning district is C-2, or 50 feet
if the underlying zoning district is C-1.
c.
All parking areas, driveways, and similar paved areas shall be set back a minimum of 50 feet from all adjacent residential zoning districts.
d.
The Zoning Commission may recommend the allowance of reduced
setbacks if the applicant can demonstrate that the proposed
landscaping and buffering will create an equal or better approach to
mitigating any noise or lighting nuisances to adjacent properties.
e.
Any building or
parking setbacks not identified above shall be as established as part of the preliminary
development plan approval.
2.
Maximum Ground Coverage. The maximum area of any Planned
Development covered by buildings, drives, parking areas, and/or other
impervious surfaces will not exceed
seventy percent {70%} of the total Planned Development.
a.
The maximum footprint for a building with a
C-1 underlying zoning district shall
be 4,000 square feet.
b.
There shall be no
maximum footprint for structures with an underlying C- 2 zoning district.
a.
Each Planned
Development shall be served by an approved
public water supply system
and, if available, an approved
public sanitary sewer system.
b.
Where public
sanitary sewer service is not available, the proposed development shall comply with all applicable county and state health regulations.
5.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure
shall exceed thirty-five feet in height.
a.
Physically challenged
{handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA
{American with Disabilities Act) and any applicable state codes.
b.
Standard parking spaces
shall be at least ten {10) feet wide by twenty
{20) feet long, exclusive of access drives or aisles.
c.
All driveways, customer
parking areas, and all non-customer parking areas shall be
paved.
d.
Off-street parking areas for Planned
Developments shall be one (1) parking space for each 250 square feet of building area.
e.
An applicant for a Planned Development may submit information which projects the parking demand for a proposed use and may request approval for construction of
parking which is less than required by the
Granger Township Zoning
Resolution. The request
shall include a detailed
drawing of a complete parking layout and identifying those areas proposed for immediate construction and those to be temporarily retained in landscaped open space. Such land banked
parking plans shall be
reviewed by the Zoning Commission and Township Trustees as part of the Development Plan approval.
The Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees may approve a total parking layout which permits a portion of the required parking
spaces to be reserved
and temporarily retained in landscaped open space where the Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees determine such arrangement to be appropriate. Prior to approval of the
Development Plan, the applicant
shall make written commitment to construct the additional parking at such time
as the Zoning Inspector determines that the land banked parking
is necessary for the operation
of the use.
a.
All Planned Developments shall be designed
to provide common
access and parking for proposed uses internally within the development and to minimize access
points onto existing public streets.
b.
Planned Developments
shall be designed to permit adequate
access by emergency vehicles,
promote the safety of motorists and pedestrians, minimize traffic conflicts and congestion,
and promote the safe, efficient
flow of vehicular traffic.
c.
Traffic control devices where warranted shall be provided
and installed by the developer in accordance with the standards
of the Medina County Highway Engineer
and the Ohio Department of Transportation for such devices.
a.
A detailed
landscape plan that includes the proposed screening and buffering shall be recommended as determined by the Zoning
Commission and approved by the
Township Trustees as part of
preliminary development plan approval.
b.
Buffers shall
be required within setbacks from adjoining residential properties as recommended by the Zoning
Commission and approved
by the Township Trustees that such screening is necessary
to mitigate anticipated visual or
auditory impacts.
c.
Said landscape improvements may include mounding
and/or screen walls or fences if approved as part of the landscape plan.
a.
General Provisions
1)
Architectural
style is not restricted, but the evaluation of the project's appearance shall be based
on the quality of its design and its
relationship to the prevailing design characteristics of the
surrounding area.
Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the district and the rural character
of the Township.
2)
Applicants
are encouraged to incorporate the elements of the Georgian, Federal,
and Greek Revival
architectural styles, or other architectural styles that are
predominant in the township and in other areas of northern Ohio associated
with the Western Reserve.
Examples of architectural forms
typical in the Western Reserve
are provided in Figure 1 on the
following page.
3)
PDD applications that contain buildings designated for Light Industrial uses are encouraged to
incorporate elements of the architectural styles outlined above, based on
the recommendation of the
Zoning Commission, the Township Trustees can waive any of the
building design guidelines in this subsection for such uses.
4)
All activities related to
the principal use, with the exception of parking and truck
loading/unloading, shall take place
within an enclosed building.
![]()
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5)
Supplemental architectural features, such as colonnades,
columns, windows,
awnings, pilasters, and/or cornices shall be on all walls that can be viewed
from public or private rights-of-way or circulation areas.
6)
Monotony
of design in multiple building projects
shall be avoided. Variation in detail shall be
used to provide visual interest.
7)
Buildings shall generally be parallel to the street they front unless an alternate orientation is
consistent with existing adjacent development
and is recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved by the Trustees.
8)
The primary
entrances of buildings
shall be oriented:
a)
Towards
a street along the perimeter of the development
or towards a public space, if located adjacent to the proposed project; or
b)
Towards
streets in the interior of the development if
none of the building's facades has
frontage on a public street; or
c)
As approved by the Zoning Commission.
b.
Building
Facades
1)
Blank building walls visible from public or private streets (including alleys adjacent to residential or mixed use buildings) are prohibited. These requirements shall not apply to those walls
that are not visible from a street or are completely hidden due to topography or natural features
preserved as open space.
2)
Although the front fac;ade
of a building is expected
to be the focal point in terms of the level
of architectural character and features,
all sides of buildings that are visible from a public roadway, an adjacent
building, or a waterway shall incorporate architectural detailing on all
facades that is consistent with the front fac,:ade.
![]()
Figure 2: This figure
shows two methods of using architectural features to create wall surface relief
on wall elevations that are not the primary elevation.
![]()
c.
Building
Materials
1)
A combination of materials, textures,
colors, and finishes
shall be utilized to create
visual interest.
2)
All rooftop equipment shall match the color of the structure or be visually compatible with the structure.
d.
Fa ade Massing
1)
Facades
that are visible from a public
street and that are 60
feet wide or wider shall incorporate wall offsets of at least two feet in
depth (projections or recesses) a minimum of every 40 feet. Each required offset shall have a minimum width of 20 feet.
See Figure 3.
2)
The following alternatives can be used in place of the required
front fa ade offsets:
a)
Fa ade material changes following the same dimensional standards as the offset
requirements; or
b)
Pilasters
having a minimum depth of one foot, minimum
width of one foot, and a minimum height of
80 percent of the facades height; or
c)
Alternative facades,
as recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved by the Trustees.
![]()
e.
Wall Openings (Doors and Windows)
1)
Blank
walls, those devoid of openings such as windows and transparent
doors, shall be prohibited on the front
facade of any building. In no case shall a building
have blank walls parallel
to a public street.
2)
Doors and windows should be positioned to create a uniform pattern or visual rhythm along
the building elevation.
f.
Roof and Roof Lines
1)
Roofline changes shall include changes in roof planes or changes in the top of a parapet wall, such as extending the top of pilasters
above the top of the parapet wall.
2)
When roofline
changes are included on a fa ade
that incorporates wall offsets or material or color changes,
roof line changes
shall be vertically aligned
with the corresponding wall offset or material or color changes.
![]()
3)
When flat roofs are used, parapet walls with
three-dimensional cornice treatments shall conceal the flat roofs. Figure 5 illustrates
a cornice treatment along on a
parapet wall that conceals the flat
roof and mechanical equipment.
4)
Thin parapet walls that extend more than two feet
above the roof are (See Figure
S) are prohibited.
![]()
5)
Asymmetric
or dynamic roof forms shall be permitted on nonresidential buildings provided the criteria for flat
roofs in paragraph iii above are met. See Figure 6 for an example
of a building with a dynamic
roof form.
![]()
g.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal
building in architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
h.
Mechanical Equipment
1)
Wall mounted
mechanical, electrical, communication
equipment, downspouts, gutters, service doors,
and other building-mounted utility fixtures, shall be painted and
maintained to match the building or be screened from view.
2)
All mechanical
equipment, including both
ground-mounted and roof-mounted
equipment, shall be screened from view from adjacent public and private
rights-of-way, as well as from all property zoned or used for residential
purposes.
3)
Screening elements
shall include walls
(same material and color as principal structure), landscaping,
mounds, parapets or enclosures constructed of the same materials used on the
majority of the principal structure or any
combination or as otherwise
approved or required during the
preliminary development plan review.
4)
Large mechanical equipment, cabinets, transformers, or similar equipment
shall be located to the rear
or side of the lots to
the maximum extent feasible.
S) If the applicant demonstrates that the
equipment or structure can only be located
in a front yard, the structure shall be landscaped in a manner that will allow access to the unit but otherwise buffer the view of the structure from a public right-of-way. The applicant shall
be required to provide a landscaping plan as part of the subject application.
10.
Site Signage. A coordinated sign package shall be approved
as part of final
development plan approval.
11.
Site Lighting
a.
A lighting plan shall be submitted as part of the final development plan that includes information on the
location and height of each lighting fixture and a photometric plan showing the proposed intensity levels of the lighting throughout the site in foot-candles.
1)
The lighting
plan shall indicate
the minimum, maximum, and average intensity/illumination for the site; and
2)
The hours of
use of the lighting fixtures shall be indicated on the plans.
b.
Exterior
lighting shall be installed in a manner
so as to not direct
light onto neighboring properties or directly into adjacent buildings.
c.
Shielding may also be required for high intensity light fixtures to prevent glare to adjacent uses, public right-of-ways, and drives.
Perimeter lighting, when adjoining residential districts or recorded
subdivisions, shall be shielded by fixtures to prevent light trespass onto
adjacent properties.
d.
No exterior
lighting shall be of such an intensity or color distortion as to
cause glare or to impair the vision of drivers, pedestrians or adjacent
properties. Shields and/or filters are required for light fixtures with high intensity and glare potential.
e.
Non-cutoff
lighting shall be prohibited except when used for decorative lighting or when
attached to a building to highlight architectural features.
f.
Exterior lighting located adjacent to existing
residential uses shall be designed to have the lowest
level of lighting
necessary for the purposes of safety.
g.
Lighting located
under canopies shall be flush
mounted or recessed within the canopy.
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Grade Grade
Cutoff Light_i_ng
Non-Cutoff Lighting_
h.
Maximum Height
1)
The maximum height of
non-cutoff lighting fixtures
shall be 15 feet.
2)
The maximum height of cutoff lighting fixtures
shall be 25.
3)
Lighting that
is attached to a building shall not be restricted
in height except that it shall not extend above
the roofline of the building.
4)
The maximum height of lighting shall be measured
from the natural grade at the base of the fixture to the highest point on the fixture or lighting structure.
i.
Illumination
1)
Exterior
lighting shall be designed and located with a maximum illumination
of 0.5 foot-candles at the property line.
2)
Lighting for parking areas and where security
lighting is needed shall have a minimum of 0.5
foot-candles.
3)
The maximum
illumination of any single area shown
on the photometric plan shall
be 10 foot-candles.
j.
Exemptions
1)
All exterior
lighting fixtures producing light directly by the combustion of fossil fuels, such as kerosene lanterns or gas lamps are
exempt from the requirements of this section.
2)
All temporary
emergency lighting needed by the police, fire department, other
emergency service vehicles, and public service
vehicles,
as well as all vehicular
luminaries, shall be exempt from the requirements of this section including flashing
or blinking lights.
3)
Street lights shall be exempt from the provisions of this section.
k.
Prohibited Lights. Search lights, beacons,
laser source lights,
or any similar high-intensity or flashing light shall be prohibited,
except in emergencies by police and/or fire department personnel.
12. Utilities. All utilities shall be located
underground.
13.
Drainage. Planned Developments shall provide for storm water management
and erosion and sedimentation control in accordance with the
provisions of the Medina
County Stormwater Management
and Erosion Control Regulations.
Plans for storm water management and
erosion and sedimentation control shall be subject
to review and approval of the Medina
County Highway Engineer's Office in addition to the Township.
14.
Fire Protection. All Planned Developments shall make provisions for fire protection, which shall be in accordance with the applicable State Fire Code regulations
and approved by the Granger Township Fire Chief.
15.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an
enclosure constructed of materials which match the principal building. Such enclosures shall be a minimum of six (6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
Solid waste enclosures shall be approved
by the Township as part of the development plan approval.
a.
The maximum allowable hourly average sound level, emitted
from any stationary sound source, auditory device, or sound amplification
system shall not exceed the limits set forth in Table 307-2 for
the respective categories of
receiving land use. The actual sound
level shall be determined during
any measurement period, which shall not be less than sixty (60) consecutive minutes, and
shall be measured at the property
boundary affected by the sound.
b.
The sound levels
established in Table 307-2 shall be for a receiving land use that may be
located within any area of the Township and
is not restricted to the
Planned Development.
c.
As part of the Planned Development review, adequate control
measures may be recommended to mitigate the impact of those identified
noise sources to effect compliance
with these regulations.
|
Table 307-2 |
||
|
Receiving Land Use |
Time |
One Hour Average Sound Level |
|
Public, Institutional,
or Residential Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
60 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
65 decibels |
|
|
Commercial and Office Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
65 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
70 decibels |
|
|
Industrial Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
75 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
80 decibels |
|
d.
Inspection
1)
The designated Township
agent may inspect
upon consent, at any
reasonable time and in a reasonable manner, any device or
mechanism, which creates any disturbing noise,
including but not limited to the premises
where such device or
mechanism is used.
2)
If entry to the
premises is denied or refused, the
designated Township agent shall obtain an inspection
warrant from a court of competent jurisdiction.
Property owners who wish to develop their land as a Planned Development shall make application for approval pursuant to the provisions
set forth herein. Applications to subject land to these Planned Development
regulations shall be heard and action taken by the Zoning Commission and the Township Trustees in accordance with the procedures and provisions set forth.
1.
Pre-Application Meeting. Prior to the
submission of an application and development plan for a Planned
Development, applicants shall notify the Zoning Inspector of their intent to
file an application and request to be scheduled on the next available
meeting agenda for the Zoning Commission. The applicant shall appear
before the Zoning Commission and may present
a preliminary sketch or concept plan of his proposed Planned
Development. The purpose of this
pre-application meeting is to discuss
the criteria and standards contained herein, to
familiarize the applicant with the
PDD process, and to review the
applicant's proposed general approach
to development of the site. As part
of the pre-application discussion, the Zoning Commission may make comments, suggestions, recommendations, and observations regarding the
applicant's sketch plan and
development concept, however no action shall be
taken by the Zoning Commission, and their comments, suggestions, recommendations, and observations shall not be relied upon by the applicant as indicative of any
subsequent approval or denial.
a.
A Preliminary Development Plan conforming to the requirements of Section 307.F.2. of this Zoning Resolution.
b.
Information regarding the nature, distribution, and volume
of vehicular traffic projected to be generated by the proposed development and the capacity of the existing roadways to
accommodate that traffic.
c.
Evidence from the appropriate Medina County agency that public water and sanitary sewer facilities are
adequate to handle the proposed development.
d.
Fees and deposits
in conformance with the provisions of Section 307.1.
3.
Processing of Preliminary Development Plans. Once
the application is determined to be
complete and is officially accepted by the Zoning Inspector, the Zoning Inspector shall forward copies
to the Zoning Commission and such
other officials or advisors as the Township may designate. The Zoning Commission shall schedule the
application to be heard at their next general meeting occurring at least ten (10) days subsequent
to filing of the complete
application at which time the applicant shall be provided an opportunity to
present the proposed Planned Development.
a.
The comprehensive nature
and design of the Preliminary Development Plan, including appropriate design of the physical, aesthetic, and economic
relationships among its parts;
b.
The anticipated effects
of the proposed development
upon the Township and upon adjoining and proximate neighbors and
properties, including the impacts of
traffic, storm water, noise, lighting, utilities, aesthetic values and other
impacts;
c.
The adequacy of existing and planned roads, drives, and parking areas to meet the
projected demand for such facilities and to integrate with existing and planned
facilities in the Township;
d.
The relationships of the architectural and site design
characteristics among the areas of
the development and with surrounding properties;
e.
The nature and extent of proposed landscaping, existing vegetation and landform to be retained, and of proposed screening and
buffering, particularly perimeter buffer;
f.
The suitability
of the proposed separations
between buildings, including any proposed setbacks or yards;
g.
The
suitability of the total acreage and total floor area proposed
for each building, and the number and bulk of buildings proposed; and
h.
The ability of each proposed phase of the development,
or of any group of
developed phases, to meet the
standards established in this Zoning
Resolution.
5.
Approval of Preliminary Development Plans.
The Zoning Commission
shall act upon Preliminary Development Plans within sixty (60) days of the date the
application was officially accepted by the
Zoning Inspector. The Zoning
Commission may recommend approval, approval with modifications and/or
stipulations, or denial of the
Preliminary Development Plan to the Township Trustees. The Township
Trustees shall act upon the Preliminary
Development Plan within forty-five
(45) days of receipt of the recommendation of the Zoning Commission.
6.
Submission of Final Development Plans. Final Development Plans conforming to the requirements
of Section 307.F.3. submitted to the Zoning Commission for review
shall be based on a
previously approved Preliminary Development Plan and may be for portion
or phases of the
entire project. Final Development
Plans shall be submitted at least ten (10)
working days prior to the meeting at which said plans will be
reviewed by the Zoning Commission. A minimum
of twelve (12) copies shall be submitted. Submission shall include fees and deposits as
established by the Township
Trustees.
a.
Planned Developments intended to include individual building
lots with fee simple ownership, shall make concurrent
application for approval of such
subdivision by Medina County.
b.
The Zoning Commission shall review each Final Development Plan and shall make a recommendation to the
Township Trustees regarding same
within forty-five (45) days of the
date at which said Final Development Plan is first heard by the Zoning
Commission unless such time is extended
with the consent of the applicant.
c.
The Zoning Commission may suggest, and the Township
Trustees may attach, such conditions to the approval of a Final Development Plan as may be reasonably
required by the public health, safety
and welfare and deemed appropriate to carry out the
purposes and intent of this Zoning Resolution.
d.
The Township Trustees shall act upon each Final Development Plan referred by the Zoning Commission within forty-five (45) days of receipt of the
Zoning Commission's recommendation provided,
however, that
said time period may be extended
by the Township Trustees with the consent of the applicant.
8.
Compliance Required. Subsequent to the approval of a Planned Development plan, all site
plans, building permits, Zoning Certificates,
and other plans for improvements and any development or construction within the PDD shall
be in substantial compliance
with the approved Final Development Plan and any conditions of such approval
adopted by the Township in approving the Planned
Development. Any departure from the approved Final Development Plan and
any conditions or development agreements attached thereto,
shall be deemed to be a violation of this Zoning Resolution. When the Zoning
Inspector determines that a proposed plan, request
for Zoning Certificate, development or construction may not be in compliance
with the Final Development
Plan, he shall take appropriate
action as authorized by this Zoning Resolution to compel compliance.
9.
Amendments to Development
Plans. The owner
of an approved Planned
Development may submit plans for amendment
of the approved Development
Plan. The Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees shall review
such amended plan and may approve the amendment if it is determined that the amendment complies
with the standards and criteria set
forth herein.
1.
Development Plans
Required. Submission of development
plans is required for all Planned
Development projects. A Preliminary
Development Plan for the entire project shall be submitted. If
the Preliminary Development Plan is approved, subsequent development of the
property shall be made only in
substantial conformance to said approved
Preliminary Development Plan. After a Preliminary Development Plan has been
approved for the entire project, the applicant shall submit a Final Development Plan
for review and approval.
a.
The name of the development, the name of the
owner or developer, north arrow,
date and scale;
b.
The owners and zoning classification of adjoining parcels;
c.
A boundary
survey;
d.
Existing topography and proposed
finished grade with a maximum
two foot (2') contour interval;
e.
Proposed building locations and setbacks;
f.
Vehicular and pedestrian circulation plans;
g.
All off-street parking areas and landbank
parking areas indicating the number of parking spaces provided and the number required;
h.
A storm drainage plan; including preliminary
arrangements for storm detention facilities.
i.
All existing and proposed water facilities including the location
and sizes of water mains, and
the location of fire hydrants;
j.
All existing
and proposed sanitary
sewer facilities;
k.
General concept plans for landscaping and buffering;
I. Architectural plans of proposed
buildings and structures;
m. Typical sections for all access drives and parking areas;
n. Proposed phases if the project
is to be developed in stages; and
o.
Proposed development standards for building
and parking setbacks
and separations.
3.
Final Development Plan Requirements
a.
Final Development Plans shall be prepared by persons professionally qualified to do such work. Final Development Plans shall be certified by an architect, engineer or
land surveyor duly registered by the State of Ohio. Final Development Plans shall be prepared at an appropriate scale, but not less than one inch equals one hundred feet
(1" = 100'). Profiles must be
submitted on standard plan profile sheets.
b.
Final Development Plans shall include detailed
design information for all of
the items contained on Preliminary Development Plans but shall
also include detailed construction drawings for proposed improvements
including such items as:
1)
Detailed
improvement plans including proposed
traffic control provisions such as signage, pavement
markings, and signalization;
2)
Detailed utility improvement plans including all pipe sizes, types,
grades, and invert elevations, and the
location of manholes for sanitary and storm sewers, and the location and sizes of water mains, and the location of fire
hydrants;
3)
A detailed landscaping and buffering plan including a listing of all
plant material by type, size, and number;
4)
Provisions for the adequate
control of erosion
and sedimentation;
5)
The location, type, size and height of all fencing,
screening, and retaining
walls;
6)
The location, width,
size and intended
purpose of all easements and rights-of-way and whether they are to
be publicly or privately maintained;
7)
A site lighting plan;
8)
A site signage
plan; and
9)
Detailed site grading and drainage plans including storm detention
calculations and pipe sizing analyses.
G.
Professional Assistance.
The extent
and complexity of certain
applications for Planned Developments shall require that the Zoning Commission
and/or Township Trustees obtain review assistance, statements of opinion, and reports from qualified professionals such as civil engineers, planners, appraisers,
architects, and attorneys. The Zoning
Commission and/or Township Trustees
shall determine when such studies or expert
advice are necessary to evaluate a proposed Planned Development relative to the requirements of this Section. The Zoning Commission and/or Township
Trustees shall advise the applicant
if such studies are required and provide
an estimate of whether the anticipated costs of such studies
will exceed the base deposit set
forth in Section 307.I. The applicant
shall immediately upon such notification
deposit with the Township sufficient funds to pay for such studies or review assistance.
H.
Construction Inspection or Certification
During construction of a Planned
Development, the Township's
representatives shall be afforded
adequate opportunity to inspect the development to confirm proper installation
of improvements and compliance with the provisions of this Zoning Resolution,
the approved standards and conditions
for the Planned Development, and such other regulations
as may be applicable. In lieu of Township inspections, the applicant may choose,
or the Township Trustees may require,
that inspections be performed under
the supervision of an engineer, licensed and registered in the State of
Ohio and approved by the Township
Trustees, who shall provide a certification to the Township Trustees
that all improvements have been
properly installed in accordance with
applicable Township and County
standards and with the approved plans.
I.
Fees and Deposits
1.
All
applications for development plan review and approval shall be accompanied by a
non-refundable fee in an amount as
set forth in the fee
schedule as established by the Township Trustees.
2.
All applications
for development plan review and approval
shall also be accompanied by a cash deposit for professional consultant
services in an amount as set forth in the fee schedule
as established from time to time by the Township Trustees. Any balance of unused funds shall be
refunded to the applicant within
sixty (60) days of the Township's final action on the application.
3.
Prior to
commencement of construction, the
developer of a Planned Development shall deposit
with the Township Clerk an amount
based upon the estimated cost of construction of inspection services as
determined by the Township's
consultants, which funds shall be used by the Township to pay for project inspections during
construction as provided in Section 307.H. Where inspections are to be performed by an independent engineer responsible for certifying proper construction of required improvements as
provided in Section 307.H., the developer
shall be solely responsible
for the cost of such engineering and
inspection services.
A. Purposes.
The interests to be served by this chapter
include, but are not necessarily limited to, community health, safety and welfare, traffic and
pedestrian safety, aesthetics and the overall quality
of life as affected
by signs. The stated purposes
of these regulations are to:
1.
Promote
the creation of a safe, healthy,
and attractive visual environment that fosters health, safety
and welfare by:
a.
Permitting businesses to inform, identify,
and communicate effectively.
b.
Enabling the use of
signs to direct
the general public while maintaining a safe, attractive, and harmonious
application of signs on the buildings and sites.
2.
Protect and enhance the health, safety,
welfare, and physical
appearance of the community in
a lawful manner that recognizes the rights of property owners by:
a.
Encouraging the appropriate design, scale, and placement of signs.
b.
Encouraging
the orderly placement of signs on
the building while avoiding regulations
that are so rigid and inflexible that all signs
in a series are monotonously
uniform.
c.
Assuring that the information displayed on a
sign is clearly visible, conspicuous,
legible and readable
so that the sign achieves
the intended purpose.
3.
Foster
public safety along public and private streets
within the Township by assuring
that all signs are in safe
and appropriate locations.
4.
Provide administrative review procedures that are the minimum necessary
to:
a.
Achieve the Township's objectives.
b.
Enable consistent enforcement of these Sign Regulations.
c.
Minimize the time required
to review a sign
application.
5.
Prohibit all signs that are not expressly permitted
in this Article.
The
regulations contained in this Article shall apply to all signs, sign
structures, awnings, and other types of sign devices located within Granger
Township, except when specifically stated otherwise.
1.
No sign shall
be permitted within a public right-of-way, except as exempt in Section 401.C.l.
2.
No sign of any type, or any part thereof,
shall be erected, painted, repainted,
posted, reposted, placed, replaced, hung, displayed or maintained in any zoning
district except in compliance with these regulations.
3.
Architectural features, either as part of the building or
freestanding, are not considered signs and are thus exempt
from these regulations. An architectural
feature is any construction attending
to, but not an integral part of the sign, and
which consists of landscape or building
or structural forms complementing
the site in general.
4.
The owner of any sign
that is otherwise allowed by these
regulations may substitute non-commercial message
in lieu of any other message. This
substitution of message may be made without any additional approval or
permitting, provided that the
size and location
of the sign are not altered.
The purpose of this provision
is to prevent any inadvertent
favoring of commercial speech over noncommercial speech, or favoring of any
particular noncommercial message over any other
noncommercial message. This
provision prevails over any more specific provision to the contrary.
5.
If any word, sentence, section or any other
provision or portion of this Article or rules adopted
hereunder is declared invalid,
such invalidity shall not affect
the validity or enforceability of the
remaining portions of the Zoning Resolution.
6.
ODOT Permits.
All signs within
six hundred and sixty (660) feet of the rights-of way of Interstates 271, State
Route 94, and State Route 18 are also
subject to regulation by the
Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) under Ohio Revised Code§5516.06 and §5516.061 and the regulations adopted pursuant to Chapter 5516. Zoning
certificates for signs within six hundred and sixty (660) feet of this right-of- way shall not be issued without evidence that a permit
has first been issued by ODOT or notice from ODOT that
a state permit is not necessary.
The following signs and messages
are exempt from the regulations of this Article, and do not require a permit to
install:
1.
Official Signs
Excluded from Regulations. All signs erected and maintained pursuant to
any governmental function and necessary to the public
safety and welfare are exempt
from regulation under this Article. This includes but is not limited to:
a.
Signs installed by employees or officials of Granger Township,
Medina County, or any state or federal agency in the course of their governmental duties.
b.
Other
signs conforming with the Manual of Uniform
Traffic Control Devices.
c.
Reflectors and safety signs or devices
used to mark driveways, towers and potentially dangerous
structures or situations.
d.
Signs required
by a state or federal
statute.
2.
Flags, emblems
and insignias of national, state or local
political subdivisions.
3.
Commemorative plaques
placed on a structure or stand-alone
commemorative plaques issued by recognized historical agencies. Such signs shall not exceed
six (6) square feet in area and shall not be
illuminated and may require
approval by the state or county depending on the authority over the applicable roadway.
4.
Descriptions
that identify the parcel or building location mounted to the front wall of a
building or to a lamppost in the
front yard not-to-exceed four (4)
square feet in sign area (e.g., street numbers).
5.
Any work of art that does not display a commercial message provided
that the work of art meets
all other applicable standards of this resolution.
6.
Holiday decorations for religious or national holidays. Such decorations may
blink, flash, or move. No such holiday decorations shall interfere with traffic,
present any hazard, or be detrimental to public health, safety, or morals.
7.
Routine maintenance of any sign, not involving structural changes to the sign.
D.
Computations.
The following
principals shall control
the computations of sign area and height:
1.
Determining Sign Area or Dimension.
a.
For a sign that is framed,
outlined, painted and/or otherwise
prepared and intended to provide a background for a sign display, the area shall include the entire portion within
the outside dimensions of the background or frame.
b.
For a sign
comprised of individual letters, figures, or elements on a wall or similar surface, or an irregularly shaped freestanding sign, the area of the
sign shall encompass a regular, or a combination of regular geometric shapes which form or
approximate, the perimeter of all the
elements in the display. When separate elements are organized to form a single sign but
the elements are separated by open space, the area shall be
calculated by determining the geometric form or combination of forms which
comprise all the display area
including the space between the elements.
c.
The sign area
shall include the frame, but shall not include the pole or necessary structural support unless such
pole or structural support is illuminated or
otherwise so designated to constitute a display
surface or device.
d.
The sign area for a sign with more than one (1) face (multi-faced signs) shall be computed by adding together the area of
all sign faces visible from one point.
e.
When two (2) identical
sign faces are placed back-to-back so that both faces cannot be viewed from any one point
at the same time, and when such sign faces are part of the same sign structure and are not more than twelve (12) inches apart, or form
a V-angle that is equal to or less
than thirty (30) degrees,
the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of one of the faces.
f.
A freestanding sign shall have no more than two (2) display
surfaces.
2.
Determining Sign Height. The height of a sign shall be measured from the average grade at the base
of the sign or support structure to
the top of the sign or support structure, whichever is highest. Decorative caps on top of the support posts shall not be included
in the total sign height provided they do
not exceed nine inches in height. The height of a freestanding sign on
an earthen mound shall be measured from the average site grade at the perimeter of the mounded
area.
3.
Determining Building Frontage and Building Unit. The length of the building that faces the street or the length of the wall of the building that contains the main entrance to the uses therein shall be considered the building frontage
as determined by the Zoning Inspector.
a.
The building frontage shall be measured along the front
wall between the exterior faces of
the exterior side walls.
b.
In the case of an irregular
wall surface, a straight line extended along such wall surface shall be used to measure
the length.
c.
For lots fronting on two (2) or more
streets, or where the building has its main entrance on a wall other than
the wall that faces the street, the
building frontage shall be calculated
separately for each building wall
facing a street or having
a main entrance. The sign area that is located
on a particular building wall shall not
exceed the area permitted for such building wall.
d.
For
multi-tenant buildings, the portion
of a building that is owned or leased by a single tenant
shall be considered a building unit. The building
frontage for a building
unit shall be measured from the
centerline of the party walls defining the building unit.
4.
Determining Window Area. The window area
of a building shall be the total glass area of windows on the building frontage. For the purposes of these regulations,
a single glass window shall be the area of all the glass and mullions
that has less than four (4) inches of separation from other glass areas. For the purposes of determining window area
for ground floor occupants, the ground floor shall only include the glass area to a height of fifteen (15) feet above the elevation of the first
floor of the building.
5.
Determining Sign Setbacks. The
required setbacks for freestanding signs shall apply to all elements
of the sign, including its frame and base. The setback
for such sign shall be
measured horizontally from the outward
edge of the sign frame to the edge of roadway pavement.
All established setbacks
are subject to review by
the Zoning Inspector to ensure an
unobstructed line of sight.
Permanent signs for all residential uses and for nonresidential uses in the R-1 and R- 2 Residential Districts shall comply with the regulations set forth in this Section.
a.
No sign on a residential
lot in a residential district shall exceed eight (8) square feet in size or four (4) feet in height and shall be non-illuminated.
b.
Freestanding signs shall be located
on private property
at least fifteen
(15) feet from
the roadway pavement edge.
2.
Subdivision Signs. One
(1) freestanding permanent sign not to exceed
twenty four
(24) square feet, exclusive of decorative walls, fences or
base, shall be permitted for each street entrance to
a residential subdivision in compliance with the following regulations.
a.
Such freestanding sign shall not exceed six (6) feet in height.
b.
Freestanding
signs shall be placed on private
property no closer than thirty (30)
feet from the edge of pavement of
a subdivision street, nor closer than forty (40) feet to the edge of pavement of all other
streets, and shall be located no closer than 25 feet to a side lot line.
c.
A maximum
of two (2) sign faces shall be permitted
per entrance: either as a double-sided freestanding sign or as two (2) single-sided signs
either freestanding or mounted on a wall or other entrance feature.
d.
No part of
a freestanding sign, the wall or entry feature
on which a sign is mounted, or the landscaping shall
obstruct the view of vehicles entering or exiting the property as regulated in
205.0.2.
3.
Signs on Nonresidential Lots in Residential Districts.
a.
On
a lot occupied by a nonresidential principal use, including but not limited to
cemeteries, churches, other places of worship, and government facilities,
located in a Residential District, one (1) sign (illuminated or non-illuminated) not to exceed twenty (20) square feet is permitted.
b.
The sign may be either a wall sign or a freestanding sign with a maximum
height of six (6) feet.
c.
A freestanding
sign shall be located on private property
no closer than twenty (20) feet to the edge of the
pavement.
d.
The area of a freestanding sign may be devoted to changeable copy.
e.
This sign allowance does not apply
to home occupations, which
shall comply with Section 402.A.1
Signs on Residential Lots.
B.
Signs
in Nonresidential Districts.
Permanent signs for nonresidential uses in nonresidential districts, including the C-1,
C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall comply
with the regulations set forth in this Section.
1.
On-Premise Freestanding Signs.
a.
One (1) on-premise freestanding sign shall be permitted per lot except as
otherwise permitted in Subsections 402.B.2.
b.
On-premise freestanding signs are permitted
in compliance with Table
402.B.1, based upon the location of the sign.
|
Table 402.B.1
On-premise Freestanding Signs in Nonresidential Districts |
||||
|
Location |
Maximum Area |
Maximum Height |
Minimum Setbacks |
|
|
Front |
Side |
|||
|
1} Located on a lot that has frontage on State Route 18 |
75 square feet |
20 feet |
so feet |
40 feet |
|
2} Located on a lot with frontage on all other roads |
32 square feet |
10 feet |
40 feet |
25 feet |
c.
The minimum front setback for freestanding signs shall be measured
from the edge of pavement, and shall
be located outside of the road right-of-way..
d.
Landscaping required. Freestanding signs shall
be erected in a landscaped setting, and shall not be permitted on sidewalks, drives or in parking
lots. Neither the landscaping
nor the freestanding sign shall
obstruct the view of vehicles
entering or exiting the property.
e.
Multi-tenant facilities. When a freestanding sign is
permitted on a site having more than
one (1) tenant, it is the
property owner's responsibility to determine if the sign area shall be devoted
to identification of the
building(s), the anchor tenant, all tenants,
or some combination thereof.
f.
Changeable copy. An on-premise freestanding sign may include a changeable copy sign provided that it
does not comprise more than fifty percent (50%) of the total sign area, and is in compliance with Section 403.
a.
Additional Signs and Sign Area for Large
Lots as defined below. The
area and number of freestanding signs on large lots with frontage on State Route 18 may be increased according to the following:
1)
The allowable
area of an on-premise freestanding sign shall
be increased by one (1) square foot of area for every four (4) lineal
feet of lot frontage along State Route 18 greater than four hundred
(400) feet.
2)
The allowable
area pursuant to this section
may be distributed to one (1) freestanding sign for each five hundred
(500) feet of such
lot frontage or fraction thereof.
3)
Multiple signs
on the same road frontage shall be separated by a
minimum of three hundred
(300) feet measured along the
right of way line.
4)
Notwithstanding any provision of this section, the maximum area of a single
freestanding sign shall
be two hundred (200) square
feet. In
no case shall more than three (3) on-premise freestanding signs be permitted on
a single property.
b.
High Rise On-Premise Pole Sign. In addition to the
freestanding sign permitted in Section 402.B.1, each business located on a lot within six hundred and sixty (660) feet of
the Interstate 271 and State Route
94 right-of-way shall be permitted to have one (1) high rise on-premise
freestanding sign that is designed
to be seen from Interstate 271. Such sign shall be located within six hundred and sixty (660)
feet of the Interstate right-of-way, and shall be located within fifty (50)
feet of the business's activity area (building or parking area).
Such sign shall have a maximum height of one hundred (100) feet and maximum area of
one hundred and sixty (160) square feet. No business within the six hundred and sixty (660) foot distance
from the Interstate shall exhibit a sign for any business outside the
six hundred and sixty (660 foot)
limitation, and no shared signs will
be allowed.
c.
Freestanding Signs at Driveway Entrances. In addition to the freestanding sign permitted in Section
402.B.1, each lot shall be permitted
to erect one (1) sign within ten (10)
feet of an entrance or exit drive. Such signs shall be located on the premises which they serve. Each sign shall not exceed
four (4) square feet. No more than four (4) driveway entrance signs per
premises shall be erected.
a.
The maximum
permitted area for building signs shall be one (1) square
foot for every lineal foot of building frontage, with a total not to exceed one hundred
(100) square feet. This maximum area shall be the sum of the areas of all building
signs, including wall, awning, and window
signs.
b.
A wall sign shall not project from the face of the wall more than eighteen
(18) inches
and shall not extend above
or beyond the building wall.
c.
Secondary Frontage. Buildings facing more than one (1) adjacent right-of way may have one (1) building sign facing each
adjacent right-of-way, in compliance with the above ratio.
d.
Large Building
Setbacks. The maximum
allowable area for building signs may be increased by one-half
square foot of sign area for each foot of building frontage when the
principal building is set back more than two hundred (200) feet from the
principal street on which the building is located. The sign area may
also be increased by one-half
square foot of sign area for each
lineal foot for that portion of the building which is more than two hundred (200) feet from the street and facing such street
when the
additional sign area is
included in a sign placed
on that portion of the building.
e.
Awning Signs. No awning sign shall extend above the building wall. Posts or columns beyond
the building lines shall not be permitted for awnings.
Every awning shall be securely
attached to and supported only by the
building.
f.
Permanent Window
Signs. The maximum permitted area for permanent
signs placed in or painted on a window
shall be twenty-five percent (25%) of the window area of the ground floor windows.
C.
Signs in Planned Development Districts.
1.
On-premise signs proposed
as part of a planned
development in a Planned Development District may vary from
the requirements stated in this article when
approved through the Planned Development District review process.
2.
Variations permitted through
the Planned Development District review process
may include, but are not limited to, total number of signs
permitted, sign size, sign setback, sign height, material
composition of sign and percentage of sign area devoted to
changeable copy or electronic copy.
A.
Non Electronic
Changeable Copy.
Changeable copy by non-electronic means may be utilized on any permitted
on premise sign.
B.
Electronic Changeable Copy.
Electronic message centers (EMCs) are permitted
in Nonresidential Districts in accordance with the sign areas permitted in Section 402 in compliance with the following provisions:
1.
Frontage on SR
18. Electronic
message centers are permitted on lots in Nonresidential Districts with frontage on State Route
18 in compliance with the following:
a.
Setback from Residential Districts. The leading
edge of the sign shall be a minimum distance of one hundred (100) feet from an abutting
residential district boundary.
b.
Orientation. When located within
one hundred and fifty (150)
feet of a residential district, all parts of the electronic changeable copy sign
shall be oriented so that
no portion of the sign face is
visible from an existing or permitted principal structure on such residential lot.
a.
The brightness of the EMC's illuminance shall comply with the
illumination requirements in Section 407.B.
b.
Each EMC sign shall be operated with monitoring and methods in place that shall either turn off the display, or
show a full black image on the display, in the
event of a malfunction that affects more than fifty percent
{50%) of the EMC sign
face.
3.
EMC Display.
EMC signs shall comply with the following display
requirements:
a.
EMC signs shall have a minimum display time of eight {8) seconds.
b.
The transition time between messages
and/or message frames
is limited to three (3)
seconds.
c.
Transitions may employ fade, dissolve,
and or other transition effects.
d.
The following EMC display features and functions are
prohibited: continuous scrolling and/or
traveling, flashing, spinning,
rotating, and similar moving effects,
and all dynamic frame effects or patterns of illusionary movement or simulating
movement.
Changeable copy signs shall not be used to display messages relating to anything that is not offered on the premises, except as otherwise
permitted in Section 401.B.4.
1.
Off-premise
outdoor advertising signs are classified as a business
use and, in compliance with Section 519.20 of the Ohio Revised
Code, are permitted as a conditional use in all nonresidential districts, including the Planned
Development District-and on lots that are used for agricultural purposes. Such signs
are further subject to the regulations established in this Article.
2.
Procedure. The
procedure to be followed upon application
for a conditional zoning certificate is set forth in Sections 502 and 503 of this Resolution.
1.
Only one (1) freestanding outdoor advertising sign, with a maximum
of two (2) sign faces, may be permitted on a single lot.
a.
An outdoor
advertising sign shall
be considered a principal use of a lot,
and shall be permitted on a lot in conformance with these regulations whether or not another principal use exists on
the lot.
b.
Each lot shall comply with the minimum lot size requirement
in the applicable zoning district.
2.
Outdoor
advertising signs shall not be attached to or located on a building or other structure not intended or utilized for the sole
purpose of supporting said sign.
C.
Area and Location.
1.
The maximum
sign area and sign height
for outdoor advertising signs are established
in Table 404.C.1.
|
Table 404.C.l Permitted Outdoor
Advertising Signs |
||
|
District/Location |
Maximum Area |
Maximum Heights |
|
a. When located in a residential district on a lot devoted to a verified
agricultural use |
20 square feet |
6 feet |
|
b. When located in a nonresidential district, except as permitted inc.
below |
32 square feet |
10 feet |
|
c. When located in a nonresidential district on a lot that has frontage on Interstate 271 or State Route 18 |
100
square feet |
15 feet |
2.
Such signs
shall be located
so as to maintain the front, side and rear yard
requirements as for buildings in the
district in which the sign is located.
3.
Such signs visible to approaching traffic
on either or both sides of a right-of
way shall have a minimum spacing of at least
three thousand {3,000) feet between outdoor advertising signs.
D.
Illumination.
1.
Outdoor advertising signs located within residential districts or within one thousand {1,000} feet of a
residential district shall not be illuminated.
2.
Outdoor advertising signs located in a nonresidential district
may be externally illuminated through fixtures located external to the
sign face and no internal light sources or light producing elements in the sign face or message media shall be permitted.
3.
Such illumination shall be downward facing and concentrated
upon the area of the sign face
so as to prevent glare upon the roadway or adjacent properties.
A.
General Provisions Related To Temporary Signs.
1.
Signs that meet the standards
of this section are exempt from the standards for permanent signs and are
not counted in the total square
footage of permanent signage allowed on any particular property or site.
Signs that do not meet the standards of this subsection
are subject to the standards for
permanent signs.
2.
Temporary signs include, but are
not limited to, real estate
signs, signs that reference the sale of items or other business-related activities, and political signs.
B.
Temporary Signs on Residential Lots in Residential Districts.
1.
In addition to any other permitted sign, each residential
property shall be permitted to erect
temporary signs in the front yard provided
that no such sign shall be larger
than six (6) square feet or a height
greater than four (4) feet and the
combined area of all temporary
signs on the site shall not exceed twelve
(12)
square feet in area.
2.
Such
temporary signs may be erected as building signs, window signs, freestanding
signs or any combination thereof.
3.
Such temporary sign(s)
may be displayed for a duration not to exceed
forty-five
(45) days.
4.
Temporary freestanding signs
shall be located on private property, no closer
than twenty (20) feet from the edge of roadway pavement and ten (10)
feet from a side lot line.
C.
Temporary Signs on Properties for Lease or Sale.
1.
Temporary Signs on Properties for Lease or Sale in Residential Districts. In addition to
any other permitted sign, one (1) unlighted temporary sign may be
permitted on an individual lot (without
a zoning certificate) when the property is being offered for sale
or lease. Such signs
shall be limited to six (6) square feet or less in sign area
and four (4) feet in height, and shall
be located on private property, no
closer than twenty (20) feet from the edge of roadway pavement.
2.
Temporary Signs on Properties
for Lease or Sale in Nonresidential Districts. In addition to
any other permitted sign, each lot shall
be permitted one (1) unlighted temporary sign not exceeding twenty five (25) square feet in area when the property
is being offered for sale or lease.
Such temporary sign shall be located on private property at
least twenty (20) feet from the edge of pavement.
3.
Such temporary
sign shall be removed within ten (10) days of the completion
of said sale (title transfer, lease, or rental).
In addition
to any other permitted sign, one (1) unlighted sign not exceeding
eight
(8) square feet in area may
be located and maintained upon a property during
active construction, with the issuance of a six (6) month
renewable zoning certificate. Such sign shall not be located closer than forty (40) feet to the road pavement edge. (No fee required).
In addition
to any other permitted sign, one
(1) unlighted sign not more than twenty
(20) square feet in area shall be permitted in
conjunction with a roadside stand. Such signs shall be located on private
property, not closer than twenty (20) feet to the edge of pavement.
Such signs shall
be removed at the conclusion of the seasonal sales.
1.
Temporary Banner Signs on
Nonresidential Properties in
Residential Districts. In addition to any other permitted sign, unlighted
temporary banner signs not more than thirty-two (32) square feet in area may be permitted on an individual lot occupied by a nonresidential use, at the rate
of one sign for every fifty (SO) feet of frontage. Such signs shall be placed on existing structures, such as but not limited
to a fence, located no closer
than forty (40) feet to the road pavement
edge and one hundred (100) feet from a side or rear lot line. The display of such signs
shall be limited
to a consecutive sixty (60) day period, not more than three (3) periods per calendar year.
Temporary banner signs that are not visible
from the public right-of-way are not limited.
2.
Temporary Banner Signs in Nonresidential Districts. In addition to any other permitted sign, temporary banner
signs, either attached to a building or freestanding, shall be permitted in the C-1
and C-2 district with a maximum size of
fifty (50) square feet. A
maximum of two (2) signs are allowed
per property, limited to a
consecutive fourteen (14) day period and no more than three (3) periods per calendar year.
A permit is required for each period.
Temporary window sign(s) shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the window area, provided that the total
area of both permanent window signs
and temporary window signs shall not exceed the lesser
of thirty-five percent
(35%) or one-hundred
(100) square feet.
All signs
not expressly permitted in this
Article are prohibited. Prohibited signs include but are not limited to the following:
A. A sign on or over any
public sidewalk, street,
or other public
property or within any
public easement or right-of-way except as otherwise permitted in this Article.
B.
Flashing
Signs.
All animated,
flasher-type, blinker-type and racer-type moving signs shall be prohibited. A flashing sign shall be any sign, directly or indirectly illuminated, which
exhibits changing natural
or artificial light or color effects
by any means whatsoever.
C.
Signs Exhibiting Mechanical Movement.
No sign shall employ any parts or elements which
revolve, rotate, whirl, spin or otherwise make use of motion to attract
attention. No sign or part thereof shall contain or consist of posters, pennants, ribbons, streamers, spinners, balloons, inflatable caricatures (including wind tubes, wind dancers,
and similar type signs),
costumed and/or animated figures or other similar moving devices.
D.
Portable Signs.
1.
Mobile signs,
except those on licensed commercial delivery and service vehicles shall not be parked in any district closer to the right-of-way than the front line
of the principal building.
2.
Merchandise, equipment, products,
vehicles, trailers or other items not themselves for sale and placed for attention getting, identification or
advertising purposes.
E.
Roof Signs.
F.
Flags intended for advertising or commercial purposes.
G. Temporary signs placed in the public
right-of-way not installed by a government agency for public safety, notification, or
identification.
A.
Design Standards.
In addition to
ensuring compliance with the size requirements of these regulations, the Zoning Inspector, and Zoning Commission in its consideration of Sign Plans for planned developments in the Planned
Development District, shall consider
the proposed general design arrangement and placement of the sign according
to the following criteria:
1.
The lettering shall
be large enough
to be easily read but not
overly large or out
of scale with the building or site.
2.
The sign should
be consolidated into a minimum
number of elements.
(Refer to 401 D 1 (b)).
3.
The ratio between
the message and the
background shall permit easy
recognition of the message.
4.
The size, style,
and location of the sign shall be appropriate to the activity of the site.
5.
The sign shall be designed
and placed to enhance the architecture of the building.
6.
Signs shall be designed with a limited
number and harmonious use of colors.
7.
Signs, if seen in series, shall
have a continuity of design
with the style
of sign generally consistent
throughout the building or block.
8.
Instructional signs shall contain the minimum information
and the minimum area necessary to convey the message and instruct the viewer in the safe and
efficient use of the facility.
9.
Signs shall be located to maintain safe and orderly
pedestrian and vehicular circulation.
Illuminated signs shall meet the following
requirements:
1.
Unless otherwise
restricted in this Resolution, signs that are illuminated
shall employ only light emitting a constant intensity.
2.
The intensity of the lights
used in the message center
shall not constitute
a visual hazard for vehicular
or pedestrian traffic.
3.
Lights or lighting
that flashes or otherwise portrays
movement are prohibited; and no
flashing, revolving or intermittent illumination shall be employed, except as
may be permitted for electronic
message centers.
4.
Signs that are illuminated
shall use indirect, internal and/or external indirect lighting only. The source of light shall not be visible from the road and light sources shall not shine
on adjoining properties nor create a hazard
or a nuisance to adjacent properties or people.
5.
In residential districts, temporary signs shall not be illuminated.
6.
Electronic Message Centers.
Illumination for electronic message center signs, when permitted according to Section 403 shall not exceed thirty-five (35) foot-
candles
(measured at a distance of three (3) feet from the sign) between one
(1) hour after sunset and one (1) hour before sunrise.
7.
Color. Any illuminated sign (including those illuminated
by neon or other gaseous type tubes,
or by incandescent lamps) erected within
one hundred
(100) feet of an
intersection where an
illuminated device has been provided for the
control of traffic,
shall not duplicate the colors (e.g., red, amber, green) appearing in the traffic control
signal.
1.
Location. Signs shall be erected so as not to obstruct
traffic sight lines
or traffic control lights at
road intersections. No portion of any sign shall be located within any road
right-of-way.
2.
The construction, erection, safety, and maintenance of all signs shall comply with all applicable
building codes. A sign shall be located and secured in a manner to insure the safety of pedestrians and
motorists. Electric signs and permanent signs
involving structural requirements of the building code shall be installed, repaired, altered and
serviced only by a contractor licensed to perform such tasks.
3.
Permanent signs
shall be fabricated on and made with sustainable and durable materials.
4.
Required Openings. Signs shall not project over or obstruct the required windows or doors of any building, or attached to or obstruct
a fire escape.
5.
No sign shall
be attached to a utility pole, tree, trash receptacle,
bench or other structure not
intended or approved as a sign support.
6.
Temporary signs shall
be durable, weather-resistant, and fastened or anchored
sufficiently, whether attached to the building or positioned in the ground.
7.
No sign shall be erected at the
intersection of any streets, which obstructs free and clear vision; or at any location
where, by reason of its position,
shape or color, the sign may interfere with, obstruct the view of, or be confused with any traffic
control sign, signal or device; or which
includes the words
"STOP", "LOOK", "DANGER"
or any other like word,
phrase, symbol or character which may be confused with a
traffic or warning sign.
8.
Similarity to Traffic
Control Devices. Signs
visible from a road shall not contain any words or symbols that would
cause confusion because of their resemblance to highway traffic control or
directional signals.
The property owner,
occupant, tenant and/or sign applicant shall maintain a sign so
the sign content is visible,
the sign is operable and the sign is in good repair,
structurally sound and secure; and shall continue to comply with all building
code requirements.
A zoning
permit shall be required for every authorized sign except as otherwise provided herein. All signs
shall be erected only upon the submission of a proper plan and
its approval by the Zoning Inspector.
The Zoning Inspector may order any sign to be painted or refurbished at least once each
year if needed to keep the sign in a neat and safe condition. All supports, guys, braces, and anchors for such signs shall be maintained
in a safe condition. The Zoning Inspector may order removed
any such sign that is not so maintained or does
not comply with these regulations, and the owner, agent, or person having the beneficial use of said sign shall be in violation of the zoning code.
If the Zoning
Inspector shall find that any
sign or other advertising structure
is unsafe or insecure, or may be hazardous to the public, or has been constructed or erected, or is being maintained
in violation of the provisions of this Resolution, notice shall be given in writing by the Zoning Inspector
to the owner, agent or person having the beneficial use of said sign, who shall thereafter immediately correct the
condition for which said notice was given.
Signs erected in violation of this Article shall be
removed by the owner, tenant, occupant
and/or sign applicant, or person having the
beneficial use of the building, structure, or land upon which such sign is located,
within ten (10) business
days after receipt of written notice
by the Zoning Inspector. Upon failure to remove the sign pursuant to such
order, the Zoning Inspector is hereby authorized to take proper steps to obtain an order to remove the sign according to Section 702.E.
Rather than assign
all uses to special individual and limited zoning
districts, it is important to provide controllable and reasonable
flexibility in requirements for certain kinds of uses that will allow
profitable latitude for the investor, but that will at the same time maintain
adequate provision for the security
of the health, safety, convenience and general welfare of the
community's inhabitants. In order to
accomplish such a dual objective, provision is made
in this Resolution for a more detailed consideration of each of certain specified activities as may relate to proposed conditions of
location, design, size, operation, intensity of use, generation of traffic and
traffic movement, and concentration of population.
Land and structure uses possessing these particular unique characteristics are designated as conditionally permitted uses and are permitted through the issuance of a
"Conditional Zoning Certificate" with such conditions and safeguards attached as may be
deemed necessary for the protection of the public welfare. The Board
of Zoning Appeals, as hereinafter created, may authorize the issuance of such Conditional
Zoning Certificates for any of the following uses in those
districts designated and the following procedures should be followed in
submitting a request for such a certificate.
Any application shall be submitted through the
Zoning Inspector to the Board of
Zoning Appeals on a special
form for that purpose; the Board of Zoning Appeals
shall be required to refer a copy of the proposed conditional zoning
certificate to the Zoning Commission
and to the Board of Trustees for notification. Each application
shall be accompanied by the required
fee.
1.
Applicant shall submit
sixteen (16) copies of the completed
application form, which shall be supplied by the Zoning Inspector.
2.
Site plan, plot plan, or development plan, drawn to a minimum scale of one (1)
inch = one hundred (100) feet of the total property
involved showing the location of all existing and proposed
structures, the type of buildings and their
uses, and the location of all abutting
streets. The plan submitted shall also include all property lines and
structures and their uses within two hundred
(200) feet of the applicant's property, including
owner's names and the permanent parcel numbers.
3.
Plans and specifications for all proposed development and construction shall
include, landscaping plans,
lighting plans, a plot plan, building elevations and floor plans.
4.
A statement
supported by owner's/applicant's signature regarding the requirements enumerated in Section
503 inclusive.
C.
Public Hearing
The Board of
Zoning Appeals shall fix a reasonable time for a public hearing
on the application, give at least ten (10) days notice in writing to the
parties in interest; give
notice of such public hearing by one
publication in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county at least ten (10) days before the date of
such hearing, and decide on
the application within a reasonable
time after it is submitted. The Board of
Zoning Appeals shall review
the proposed development as presented on the submitted plans and specifications, in terms of the standards established in this Resolution.
D.
Issuance and Enforcement of Conditional Zoning
Certificate
Only upon conclusion
of hearing procedures relative to
a particular application, may the
Board of Zoning Appeals authorize the issuance of a Conditional Zoning Certificate. The Board of Zoning
Appeals shall notify the Zoning Inspector in writing to either issue or
deny the Conditional Zoning Certificate.
A Conditional Zoning Certificate shall be valid no longer
than eighteen (18) months from date of issuance unless construction has been started. The breach of any condition, safeguard, or requirement as set by the Board
of Zoning Appeals shall constitute a zoning violation.
E.
Reapplication
1.
No application for a Conditional Zoning
Certificate which has been denied
wholly or in part by the Board
of Zoning Appeals shall be resubmitted until the expiration of one (1) year or more after such denial,
unless there is newly discovered
evidence or proof of changed
conditions which would be sufficient to justify reconsideration by
the Board of Zoning Appeals.
2.
Should an applicant not appear at the Board of Appeals'
public hearing, a reapplication shall be required.
A.
Specific Regulations Pertaining to Certain
Conditional Zoning Certificates
The Board of Zoning Appeals shall review the particular facts and circumstances of each proposed use in terms of the following standards, and shall find adequate evidence that such
use on the proposed location:
1.
Will be harmonious
with and in accordance with the general objectives, or with any
specific objective of the Township comprehensive zoning plan of
current adoption.
2.
Will be designed, constructed, operated, maintained so as to be harmonious
and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended character of the general vicinity, and that such a use will not change the essential character of the same area.
3.
Will not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future neighboring uses.
4.
Will be served adequately by essential public
facilities and service such as highways, streets, police
and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, or schools; or that
the persons or agencies responsible
for the establishment of the proposed
use shall be able to provide adequately any such service.
5.
Will not create excessive additional requirements at
public cost for public facilities and services and will not be detrimental to the economic welfare of the
community.
6.
Will not involve
uses, activities, processes, materials, and equipment, and conditions of operation that will be detrimental to the
general welfare.
7.
Will be consistent with the intent and purpose of this Resolution.
8.
Will be in
compliance with certain Medina County Subdivision
Regulations when applicable; the Board of Health standards; and the County
Building Code.
9.
Will have vehicular approaches to the property which shall be so designed as not to create an
interference with traffic on surrounding public streets or roads.
B.
Specific Regulations Pertaining to Certain
Conditionally Permitted Uses
1.
All structures and activity
areas shall be located at least one hundred (100) feet
from property lines.
2.
To secure the optimum
effect of transition from a residential to a
nonresidential district, the Board of
Zoning Appeals shall have the power to determine the needs for and amount of: plant materials, walls or fences, or any combination of
these on any property line of land under consideration.
The plans and specifications including density and height
figures for the overall site development shall include the proposed
arrangement of such plantings and
structures.
3.
There shall be no more
than one (1) directional
advertisement oriented to each
abutting road identifying the activity.
4.
Any temporary
structures must be indicated as such on site plans submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for
approval. Such structures shall not
be continued as permanent
structures. The period of continuance
shall be set by the Board of
Zoning Appeals.
5.
All permitted installations shall be maintained in a neat, orderly condition so as to prevent injury to any single property, any
individual or to the community in general.
6.
Planned Development. It is the intent of this Subsection to permit creative planned development design by:
a.
Allowing flexibility in the placement
of buildings on the land.
b.
Allowing a variety of dwelling types.
c.
Encouraging the conservation of the natural
amenities of the landscape.
d.
Requiring the provisions of readily accessible recreation areas and green spaces. The following conditions
shall apply:
1)
The
area proposed shall be in one (1) ownership or, if in
several ownerships, the application
shall be filed jointly by all the owners of the properties included in the
plan.
2)
The planned
residential development shall conform
to all provisions of this Resolution
applicable to the appropriate
Residential District, unless otherwise provided or set forth in these
Regulations.
3)
The applicant shall submit to the Board of Zoning
Appeals a general plan for the proposed development;
such plan shall show the following:
a)
The boundaries of the areas requested to be
covered under a conditional zoning certificate.
b)
A tabular summary of the total acreage of the
proposed development and the maximum
allowable number of dwelling units.
c)
The topography of the district, including contours
of no greater vertical interval than
two (2) feet.
d)
The proposed
street system and general pedestrian circulation system for the proposed development.
e)
The proposed
locations of all areas for single-family, two family, and multi-family
dwellings and all non- residential structures.
f)
The proposed
reservations for recreational areas (including parks and playgrounds), open spaces, and other community facilities with a statement of
the proposed methods to be employed to preserve and maintain recreational areas and open space.
4)
Any land developed under
the provisions of these regulations shall be developed in conformance with the approved site plan in the
following respects:
a)
Single-family,
two-family and multi-family residential development shall conform to the areas
indicated for the respective types of residential
development on the approved development plan.
b)
Any proposed change from the approved
development plan in respect to compliance with the approved development plan as required by these regulations shall be allowed only upon the
submission of an amended application
to the Board of Zoning Appeals and approval of any and all amendments
by said Board.
c)
The plan and development shall cover an area not less than forty (40) acres of contiguous
land exclusive of the right-of
way.
d)
The area shall be entirely within the appropriate Residential District.
e)
At least fifty (50) percent of the total acres
in a proposed development permitted by this Section shall be devoted to private
open space or recreational facilities exclusive of parking areas and single-family and two-family residential lots.
f)
Central sanitary
sewer and central water facilities shall
be required at the time of the development.
g)
Each multi-family dwelling unit shall have a
minimum livable floor area in conformance with Section 301.C.5. of this Resolution.
Multi- family dwelling structures shall be separated from any other multi-
family structures not structurally joined by a distance not less than one-half
(1/2) the height of the multi-family structures.
Multi-family structures shall be separated from any boundary of a single or two- family dwelling or from any property line by a distance of
not less than twice
(two-times) the height of the multi-family structure.
h)
The overall density
of residential development may exceed the average density that would have been
permitted if the
area developed
under the conventional regulations
for the R-1 District in which the property is located. The maximum number of
dwelling units that may be created shall be computed by subtracting twenty (20)
percent of the total remaining acreage from item e above and multiplying the
r maining acreage
by one (1) family per acre.
i)
To assure the orderly
maintenance and control of common green areas and parks, a definitive scheme
fixing responsibility for the
continued maintenance of green areas and parks shall
be submitted prior to the issuance of any zoning certificates under the provisions of this Section.
j)
Any permanent
cul-de-sac street constructed within a subdivision development shall be fully paved without a center island in the
bulb. A six (6) square foot Highway
Department standard sign stating "temporary" cul-
de-sac - future street
extension" shall be erected
by the developer per the
Highway Department specifications. Shall
have a minimum of 75-foot continuous frontage as measured from corner stake to corner stake in a horizontal straight
line.
a.
The
minimum lot size for a public, private, or parochial school is
five (5) acres.
b.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Unless otherwise approved
in the conditional use permit,
no drive access shall be located closer to a road intersection than two hundred (200)
feet.
d.
A public,
private, or parochial school shall be located on a lot having
frontage on and access to a major road (State or
County route).
e.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic
impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
f.
The applicant shall
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the proposed
facilities and activities
without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
g.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
h.
The applicant
shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
i.
Microphone or other audible signals
shall be designed
to minimize sound impacts
upon abutting uses. Any proposed loud speaker system shall be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
j.
Leasing of school
facilities for non-school events
shall only be permitted
as specifically authorized by the
Board of Zoning Appeals.
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred {100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2 Districts unless otherwise approved
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
Unless otherwise approved in the conditional use permit,
no curb cut shall
be located closer to a road intersection
than two hundred (200) feet.
c.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for
traffic management.
d.
The applicant shall
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the
proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
e.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
a.
The applicant
shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning
Appeals that the site is
of sufficient size to accommodate
the proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
b.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
c.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic management.
d.
The applicant shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
10.
Nursing
Homes and Assisted Living Facilities
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2
Districts unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
Unless
otherwise approved in the conditional use permit, no curb cut shall
be located closer to a road intersection
than two hundred (200) feet.
c.
The applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction
of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse
impacts upon abutting residential uses.
d.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District shall
be submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
e.
The applicant shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
f.
The applicant shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
11.
Funeral Homes
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2
Districts unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
The applicant shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
c.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
12.
Sale, Service and Repair of Vehicles, Machinery, and Equipment
a.
The minimum
lot size for the sale, service, and repair
of vehicles, machinery, and equipment
is three (3) acres.
b.
The vehicle,
machinery, and equipment sales operation shall
include a permanent principal
building on the same site.
c.
A landscaped area of at least 20
feet shall be provided along the front lot line of the site. This area
shall be landscaped as approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals. This landscaped
area shall not be used for display of vehicles.
d.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals.
e.
Repair, preparation, assembly, disassembly, or other
activities, except for washing or waxing, shall only be permitted within a completely enclosed
building except where the nature and location of the outdoor activity is
specifically approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
f.
Curb cuts shall
be limited to two
(2) per site. On corner lots, curb cuts shall be
limited to one (1) per road.
g.
The area to be used for display
or other storage
of vehicles, machinery, and equipment shall be clearly
indicated on the site plan.
h.
The vehicle, machinery, and equipment sales, display, storage, maintenance, and customer parking areas shall be paved.
i.
The applicant shall submit
a site lighting plan to
be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
a.
All storage
shall be within an enclosed
building except where the nature and location of outdoor
storage is specifically approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
An on-site leasing
office shall be provided.
c.
All drives, parking,
loading and unloading
areas shall be paved and in
accordance with the approved site plan.
d•.
Sufficient space shall be provided serving the
storage units to accommodate on-site movement of vehicles and the parking and loading/unloading of such vehicles.
e.
Fencing of the perimeter shall be provided as determined by the
Board of Zoning Appeals in a manner which promotes security and presents an appropriate appearance to adjacent properties. A
screening and landscape plan in
accordance with the District shall be
submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals.
f.
The applicant
shall submit a site lighting plan to
be approved by the Board of
Zoning Appeals.
a.
Gasoline Stations shall conform to all setback requirements of the district, in
which they are permitted, provided however, that gasoline pump islands
need not conform to the setback
lines but shall be set back
from all street right-of- way lines at least seventy-five (75) feet.
b.
Vehicle wash stations shall be completely within an enclosed
separate building, except as provided by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Ingress and egress driveway shall be limited to two (2) to any one (1) street, shall not exceed thirty
(30) feet in width, shall be separated from each other by at least twenty (20) feet, and shall be
separated from the intersection of
any two (2) street
right-of-way lines by at least forty (40) feet and from the
intersection of any other property line with any street right-of-way line by at
least ten (10) feet.
d.
Gasoline
Stations shall be landscaped in accordance with 305.G. Landscape Standards
The lawful use of
any building or land existing at the effective date of
this Resolution may be
continued although such use does not conform
with the provisions of this
Resolution; provided the following conditions are met:
A nonconforming building or structure may be
altered, improved or reconstructed. However, to be enlarged or extended, any
application shall be submitted through the Township
Zoning Inspector to the
Board of Zoning Appeals
on a special form for that purpose; the Board of Zoning
Appeals shall be required to refer
the proposed conditional zoning certificate
to the Zoning Commission and the Board of Trustees for recommendations. Said recommendations of the Zoning Commission and the Board of Trustees shall be returned to
the Board of Appeals within ten (10) days.
Each
application shall be accompanied by the payment
fee as indicated in the Fee Schedule.
Nothing in
this Resolution shall prohibit the completion of construction
and use of a nonconforming
building for which a building permit has been issued. If a building is begun, and then the
construction is abandoned, it loses any nonconforming
use status and must now meet the new code unless
a variance is granted.
No nonconforming use shall replace a conforming use
or another nonconforming use unless approved
by the Board of Appeals.
The Board of Appeals may determine
a less detrimental use by the following:
1.
Fewer Employees
2.
Less Traffic
3.
More homogeneous to the neighborhood
Whenever a nonconforming use has been discontinued for a period
of two (2) years or
more, such discontinuance shall be considered conclusive evidence of an intention to legally abandon the nonconforming use. At the end of the two (2) year period of Abandonment, the nonconforming use shall not be reestablished, and any
further use shall be in conformity with the provisions
of this Resolution.
![]()
Article VI: Nonconforming Uses
Nothing in
this Resolution shall prevent the reconstruction, repairing, rebuilding, and continued use of any nonconforming
building or structure damaged by fire, collapse, explosion, or acts of God,
subsequent to the date of this Resolution; such nonconforming use may be rebuilt or restored, provided
the area is not increased or extended.
A Township
Zoning Inspector shall be employed to enforce this Zoning
Resolution. The term of employment, rate of compensation, and other
such conditions shall be set by the Board of Township Trustees.
All applications
for Zoning Certificates, including Conditional Zoning Certificates, shall be submitted to the Township
Zoning Inspector who may issue the appropriate
certificate when all applicable
provisions of this Resolution have been
complied with. All applications for Conditional Zoning Certificates shall be made to the Township Zoning Inspector and submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals, which may grant
certificates in accordance with
Article V of this Resolution. The applicant must
obtain the conditional certificate from the Zoning Inspector within sixty (60)
days from the date of approval by the Board of
Zoning Appeals. Failure to do so
voids the application.
1.
Application Contents
a.
A plot plan drawn to scale
showing the exact dimensions of the
lot to be built upon, with
legal descriptions.
b.
The location, dimensions, height, and bulk of structures to be erected.
c.
The intended use.
d.
The yard, open area, and parking
space dimensions.
e.
Written evidence that the
responsible health authority has approved the proposed sanitary sewage disposal facilities and other
county required permits for the use for which the Zoning Certificate has been requested.
f.
Any other pertinent data as may be necessary to determine and provide
for the enforcement of this
Resolution.
g.
It is the responsibility of the builder to provide a certified survey, identify the road right of way line and to stake the front, side and rear setback line prior to initiation of construction.
The Zoning Inspector should confirm all setbacks before initiation of
construction.
h.
In addition to the above listed items,
non-residential uses in C-1
Districts and all uses in C-2, C-3 and 1-1 Districts shall provide a site development plan in accordance with the provisions of
Section 701.F which is to be
reviewed and approved by the Zoning Inspector.
Upon receipt of a complete application that
complies with the requirements of this Zoning Resolution and
is accompanied by the proper fee as indicated in the Fee Schedule, the Zoning Inspector shall issue a Zoning
Certificate in accordance with
the following schedule:
a.
Within twenty-one
(21} working days for any application
which requires professional
assistance as set forth in Section
701.F.3.; or
b.
Within ten (10} working days for all other applications.
a.
An Occupancy Permit issued by the Zoning
Inspector shall be required for all
non-residential uses within a
C-1 District and for all uses within C-2, C-
3, and 1-1 Districts prior to the
occupancy of any building or
commencement of any use.
b.
No
Occupancy Permit shall be issued unless all building and site work including
landscaping is completed in accordance with
the approved plans.
c.
Where a
developer/ owner wishes to occupy any building and/or commence any use prior to
completion of all of the site work and landscaping, a financial guarantee such as a performance bond will be required, covering the uncompleted
work (grading, paving, site utilities, landscaping, etc}. The performance
bond shall be secured in an amount equal to the sum of all the estimates for all the unfinished
trades. Estimates will be prepared by bona fide contractors
and be certified valid for a
period of one (1} year from the date of delivery to the Township. The bond shall be in cash or
as a
guarantee available through a bonding company and deposited with the Township Clerk. Upon receipt of an
acceptable financial guarantee for completion of the remaining work, the
Zoning Inspector may issue a
Temporary Occupancy Permit.
d.
Each Temporary Occupancy Permit shall contain a final completion date by which all required
improvements shall be completed and
approved. Failure to complete required improvements and to obtain a Final
Occupancy Permit by the date specified in the Temporary Occupancy
Permit shall constitute a violation of this Zoning Resolution and shall be
grounds for revocation of the Temporary Occupancy Permit
and such other sanctions as
are set forth in Section 702 hereof.
a.
It is the responsibility of the Zoning
Inspector to issue the Zoning Compliance Certificate before
building can be occupied.
b.
No zoning compliance certificate shall be issued unless
all building and site work including landscaping is completed in accordance with the submitted plans
approved by the Board of Zoning
Appeals. In the case where a developer/owner wishes
to occupy any building prior
to completion of all of the site work and landscaping, a zoning compliance certificate and a
financial guarantee such as a performance bond will be required, covering the uncompleted
work (grading, paving, site utilities, landscaping,
etc.). The performance bond shall be secured in an amount equal to the sum of all the estimates for all the unfinished trades. Estimates will be prepared by bona fide contractors and be certified valid
for a period
of one (1) year from the date of delivery
to the Township. The
bond shall be in cash or as a guarantee available through a bonding company and deposited with the Township
Clerk.
The zoning certificate
shall become void at the expiration
of eighteen (18) months after date of
issuance. A new certificate and fee will be required unless an
extension of time is granted
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
The Board of
Township Trustees shall establish and modify as it deems necessary by
Resolution of the Board, a fee
schedule for all zoning matters.
1.
Powers and Duties
The Board
of Zoning Appeals
shall have the following powers:
a.
To hear and decide appeals
where it is alleged there is error
in any order requirement, decision, or determination made by an
administrative official in the enforcement of Sections 519.01
to 519.99, inclusive, of the Ohio Revised Code, or of any Resolution adopted pursuant
thereto.
b.
To authorize, upon appeal, in specific cases,
such variance from the terms of the Zoning Resolution as will not be
contrary to the public interest, where owing
to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the
Resolution will
result in unnecessary hardship, and so that the spirit of the Resolution shall be observed
and substantial justice done.
c.
To grant Conditional Zoning Certificates for the use of land,
buildings, or other structures, if such certificates for specific uses are provided for in the Zoning Resolution.
In exercising
the above-mentioned powers, such Board may, in conformity with
such Sections, reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify the order, requirement,
decisions, or determination appealed from, and
may make such orders, requirement,
decision, or determination as ought
to be made, and to
that end, shall have all powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken.
Appeals to the Board of Zoning Appeals
may be taken by any person aggrieved or by any officer of the township affected by any decision
of the administrative officer. Such
appeal shall be taken within twenty (20) days after the decision by
filing with the officer from whom
the appeal is taken, and with the Board of Zoning Appeals, a Notice of
Appeal. All appeals and applications made to the
Board of Appeals shall be in writing and on forms
prescribed therefor. Every appeal or application shall refer to the specified
provision of the Resolution and shall set forth the interpretation that
is claimed by the Board, the details of the variance
that is applied for, and the grounds
on which it is claimed that the
variance should be granted,
as the case may be. Every
decision of the Board, the
appellant, shall be by Resolution, each of which shall contain a
full record of the findings of the Board of Zoning Appeals by case number
one or another of the following headings: Interpretation, Conditional Zoning
Certificates, or Variances, together with all
documents pertaining thereto. The Board of Zoning Appeals will notify in writing the Zoning Commission, the Zoning Inspector and Trustees of such
final decision or order.
1.
Amendments or Supplements
Amendments or supplements to this Resolution may be initiated by:
a.
Motion of the Township
Zoning Commission.
b.
Passage of a resolution therefor by the Board of Township Trustees.
c.
Filing of an application therefor by one (1) or more of
the owners or lessees of property within
the area proposed
to be changed or affected
by the proposed amendment of supplement with the Township Zoning Commission.
d.
The Board
of Township Trustees
may require that the owner
or lessees of property filing an application to amend
or supplement the zoning resolution to pay
a fee therefore to defray the cost
of advertising, mailing, and other expense. If the Township Trustees
require such a fee,
it shall be required generally
for each application. The Board of Township Trustees shall upon the passage
of such resolution certify
it to the Board of Township
Zoning Commission.
Upon the
adoption of such motion, or the certification of such resolution, or the filing
of such application, the Zoning Commission
shall:
a.
Set a date for
a public hearing thereon,
which date shall not be
less than twenty (20) nor
more than forty (40) days from the
date of the certification of such resolution
or the date of adoption of such motion, or the date of the
filing of such application. Notice
of such hearing shall be
given by the Township Zoning
Commission by one publication in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the township at least ten (10) days before
the date of such hearing.
b.
If the
proposed amendment or supplement intends to rezone or redistrict ten or fewer parcels of land, as
listed on the tax duplicate, written
notice or the hearing shall be mailed by the Zoning Commission, by first class mail at least twenty days
before the date of the public hearing to all
owners of property within and
contiguous to and directly across the street from such area proposed to be
rezoned or redistricted to the addresses of such owners appearing on the county auditor's current tax list or
the treasurer's mailing list, and to such other list or lists that may be specified
by the Board of County Commissioners. The failure
of delivery of such notice shall not invalidate
any such amendment or supplement. The published and mailed notices shall set forth the time and place of the
public hearing, the nature of the
proposed amendment or supplement and a
statement that after the conclusion of such hearing
the matter will be referred for
further determination to the County or Regional Planning Commission and to the Board of Township Trustees
as the case may be.
c.
Within five
(5) days after the adoption of such motion or the certification of such
resolution, or the filing of such application, the Township Zoning
Commission shall transmit a copy thereof together with text and map pertaining thereto to the County or Regional Planning
Commission, if there is such a
Commission. The County or Regional Planning
Commission shall recommend the
approval or denial of the proposed amendment or supplement, or the approval of
some modification thereof, and shall submit such recommendation to the Township
Zoning Commission. Such
recommendation shall be considered
at the public hearing held by the
Township Zoning Commission on such proposed amendment or supplement.
The Township Zoning
Commission shall, within
thirty days after such hearing, recommend the approval or denial
of the proposed amendment or supplement, or the approval of some modification
thereof, and submit such
recommendation together with such
application or resolution, the text and map pertaining thereto and the
recommendation of the County or Regional Planning Commission thereon to the Board of Township Trustees.
The Board
of Township Trustees
shall, upon receipt
of such recommendation:
a.
Set a time for a public hearing on such proposed amendment or
supplement, which date shall not be more than thirty days from the date of the receipt of such recommendation from the Township Zoning Commission.
b.
Notice of
such public hearing shall be given by the
Board in one publication in one or
more newspapers of general circulation in the township, at least ten (10) days before the date of such hearing.
The published notice shall set forth the time and place
of the public hearing and a summary of the proposed amendment or
supplement.
c.
Within twenty
days after such public hearing the Board shall either adopt, deny or modify the
recommendation of the Township Zoning Commission. In the event the Board denies or modifies the recommendation of the Township
Zoning Commission, the unanimous
vote of the Board of Township Trustees shall be required.
a.
This code shall be amended pursuant
to the Ohio Revised Code.
b.
Upon Certification by the Board of Elections that the amendment has
been approved by the voters it shall take immediate effect.
F.
Site Development Plans
1.
Plan Requirements
a.
A boundary survey showing all existing and proposed property
lines, easements, rights-of-way, and setback lines;
b.
Existing and proposed topography at two-foot contour intervals;
c.
Existing areas of significant vegetation and designation of areas of vegetation to be retained and to be removed;
d.
Existing and proposed watercourses, water bodies, floodplains, and wetlands;
e.
Location, design, and dimensions of existing and proposed parking areas and truck loading areas;
f.
Location and type of site lighting;
g.
Location and specifications of screening features such as walls, fences, mounds, and landscape buffers;
h.
Location and specifications of all proposed signage;
i.
A landscaping plan including location, size, and type of plant materials;
j.
Provisions for solid waste including provisions for dumpster enclosures;
k.
Proposed building
elevations and materials;
I.
Location and dimensions of
proposed access drives;
m. Provisions for storm drainage
including design calculations, storm sewer sizes,
grades, and inverts, manhole locations and inverts, detention and/or retention
facilities, and proposed outlets; and
n.
Provisions for erosion and sedimentation control.
2.
Conformance Required
Developments shall conform in all
respects to the approved site development plan. No building or premises shall be occupied
or used except in conformance with the approved site
development plan and this Zoning Resolution. The Zoning Inspector
may make such periodic inspections during construction
of the project as may be necessary and appropriate to determine continued
compliance with the approved site development
plan and Zoning Resolution.
The extent and complexity of certain applications for non-residential uses in
C l and all uses in C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts may require that the Township obtain review assistance, statements of opinion,
and reports from qualified professionals such as civil
engineers, planners, appraisers, architects, and attorneys. The Township
Trustees shall determine when such studies or expert advice are
necessary to evaluate a proposed
development relative to the requirements of this Section. With approval of the Township
Trustees, the Zoning Inspector
shall advise the applicant that such
assistance will be required and request
a plan review deposit in accordance with the
Fee Schedule adopted by the Township
Trustees. The applicant shall
immediately upon such notification deposit with the
Township sufficient funds to pay for such studies
or review assistance. Upon completion
of the review, any balance of unused funds shall be refunded
to the applicant within sixty (60) days of the Township's final action on the application.
Buildings erected, altered, moved, razed, or converted, or any use of
land or premises carried on in violation of any provision of this Resolution
are declared to be a nuisance per se.
The Township
Zoning Inspector shall inspect each alleged violation and shall, in writing,
order correction of all conditions
which are found to be in violation
of this Resolution.
All violations, excluding signs (see Section
408) shall be corrected within a period
of thirty (30) calendar days after the written order is issued or for a longer period of time as indicated by the Township Zoning Inspector. Any violations not corrected within a specified time period shall be reported to the County Prosecutor who shall initiate prosecution procedures.
The owner
or owners of any building
or premises or part thereof
where anything in violation of this Resolution
shall be placed or shall exist, and any architect, builder, or contractor who shall assist in the commission of any such violation, and any person who
shall violate any of the provisions
of this Resolution or fail to comply
therewith shall, for each violation
of noncompliance, be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, be fined not less than twenty-five
(25)
dollars nor more than five hundred (500) dollars. Each day such violation or failure
to comply shall exist shall
constitute a separate offense.
In case any building is, or
is proposed to be, located,
erected, constructed, reconstructed,
enlarged, change, maintained, or used, or any
land is, or proposed to be,
used in violation of Sections 519.01 to 519.99, inclusive, of the
Ohio Revised Code, or of any regulations or provisions adopted by any Board
of Township Trustees under such Sections, such Board, the Prosecuting Attorney, the Township
Zoning Inspector, or any adjacent or neighboring property owner who would be
especially damaged by such violation, in addition to the
other remedies provided by
law, may institute injunction mandamus, abatement, or any other appropriate
action or proceeding to prevent,
enjoin, abate, or remove such unlawful location, erection, construction,
reconstruction, enlargement, change,
maintenance, or use.
It is hereby declared to be the legislative
intent that, if any provision or provisions of this
Resolution, or the application thereof
to any zoning lot, building, or other structure,
or tract of land, are
declared by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid or ineffective in
whole or in part, or to be
inapplicable to any person
or situation, the effectiveness of
such decision shall be limited to
the provision or provisions which are expressly stated in the decision to be invalid or ineffective, or to the zoning lot, building,
or other structure, or tract of land immediately involved in the controversy. All other
provisions of this Resolution shall continue
to be separate and fully effective, and the
application of any such provision to other persons or
situations shall not be affected.
In the
event any of the requirements or regulatory provisions of this Resolution are found to be internally incompatible or inconsistent one with
another, the more restrictive or greater requirement shall be deemed
in each case to be applicable.
All existing Resolutions of Granger Township, Medina County, Ohio inconsistent
herewith, are hereby repealed.
For the purpose
of the Resolution certain terms
and words are hereby defined. Words used in the
present tense shall include future, the singular, the plural, the word "building" shall include the word
"structure", and the word "shall" is mandatory and not
directory. Should any conflict arise, Zoning
Regulations take precedence
over any definitions.
Abandonment: See Discontinued Use; Section
601.D.
Accessory Building
or Use: A subordinate
building or use customarily incidental to, detached from, and located
on, the same lot occupied
by the main building
and use.
Alteration: As applied to a building or structure, is a change
or rearrangement in the structural parts or
in the exit facilities, or enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height or by moving
from one location to another.
Antenna: The specific devise the surface of which is used to
capture an incoming radio frequency signal and/or to transmit an outgoing radio
frequency signal.
Antenna,
Ancillary: An antenna that is less than twelve inches in its largest dimension and is not directly
used to provide personal wireless communications services. An example would be
a global positioning satellite (GPS)
antenna.
Antenna, Dish: An antenna that is a bowl-shaped device that receives
and transmits signals in a specific directional pattern.
Antenna, Panel: An antenna that receives and
transmits signals in a directional pattern typically encompassing an arc of
120-degrees.
Antenna,
Whip: An antenna which receives and transmits signals
in a 360-degree pattern and is up to fifteen fees in height and
up to four inches in diameter.
Area of Dwelling
Unit: The area of a dwelling
unit shall be the sum of the gross floor areas
above the basement level, and not more than three (3) feet below finished
grade, including these rooms (and closets)
having a minimum
ceiling height of seven (7) feet - six
(6) inches and having the natural light and ventilation as
required by the Medina County
Building Code: 1975. Rooms above the first floor may be included which are
directly connected by a permanent stairs and hall, and spaces under pitched
roofs having a minimum knee wall height
of four (4) feet if one-half(½) of the room area has
a minimum ceiling height of seven (7) feet - six (6) inches.
Athletic Field: an outdoor site designed for formal athletic
competition.
Automobile Graveyard: See Junk Yard.
Banks and Financial Institutions: any building, property or activity where the principal use or purpose of which is the provision
of financial services including, but not limited to, banks, credit unions,
financial advisor services, stock brokerages, savings and loan institutions,
and mortgage companies. This term shall not include a short-term loan establishment.
Basement: A story, suitable
for business or habitation, partially below the level of the
facing street or ground and below the
first tier of floor beams or joists. When a basement floor is less than three (3) feet below the average grade,
it will be rated as the first
story or ground floor.
Bed and Breakfast Establishments: a resident-managed and resident-occupied residential structure used as a lodging
establishment where up to five rooms are rented on a nightly
basis and in which breakfast is the only meal and is included as part of the
basic compensation.
Billboard: A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity,
service, or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign is
located.
Boarding House: A building other than a
hotel where for compensation by the week or month, meals, or lodging and meals
are provided for three (3) but not more than twenty
(20) persons.
Building: Any structure designed or intended for the support,
enclosure, shelter or protection of persons, animals, chattels, or property.
Building Area (Commercial and Industrial): All floor area under roof including basements or floors wholly or partially
below grade.
Building Area (Residential): See Minimum Living Floor Area.
Building Line: The rear line of the front
yard along a street frontage
shall be considered the building
line.
Building, Principal: The building housing
the principal activity performed on any lot. Any residence shall be considered the
principal activity.
Commercial message: Any speech or any expression that directs the attention of
the general public to a business, goods,
or services, or other commercial or business activity.
Co-location: The use of a wireless telecommunications tower by
more than one wireless
communications provider.
Day Care
Centers: facilities that
provided care, on a regular basis, for adults or
children, outside of the home. Furthermore,
a child day care center is as defined and regulated in Chapter 5104 of the Ohio Revised Code.
Discontinued Use: See Section 601.D.
District: Area or areas of the unincorporated territory of
Granger Township for which regulations governing the use of buildings and premises
or the height and sizes of buildings are uniform.
Dumps: Any premises used primarily for disposal by abandoning, discarding,
dumping, reduction, burial, incineration, or any other means and for whatever purpose of garbage, sewage, trash, chemicals,
refuse, waste material of any kind, junk,
discarded machinery, vehicles, or parts thereof, offal, or dead animals.
Dwelling: Any building or portion thereof, which is designed
or used exclusively for residential purposes. An attached garage for the purposes of determining the front, side and rear yards shall be part of a dwelling.
Dwelling, Single Family: A building occupied or arranged, intended or
designed to be occupied for residential purposes by not more than one
(1) family (one dwelling
unit). An attached garage,
for the purposes of determining the
front, side, and rear yards shall be part of a dwelling.
Dwelling, Two Family: A building occupied
or arranged inside
or designed to be occupied for residential purposes by two
(2) families (two-dwelling units). Attached garages and porches for the
purposes of determining the front, side, and rear yard
shall be part of
the dwelling.
Family: One or
more persons occupying a premises and living as a single housekeeping unit, whether or
not related to each other by birth or marriage, as distinguished from a group
occupying a boarding house, lodging house or hotel, as herein defined.
Final Development Plan: a series of detailed maps and site plans, that
demonstrates complete compliance with this section and with the approved
preliminary development plan that was previously approved for the site.
Garage,
Private: An accessory building
housing motor driven
vehicles, the property
of and for the use of the occupant(s) of the lot on which the private
garage is located.
Garage, Repair Shop: A building or portion of a building in which minor structural repairs are made to a motor vehicle,
and in which the painting of the car and body and fender work is only
incidental.
Gasoline Service
Station: A building or part of a building
or structure or space
for the retail sale of gasoline, lubricants and motor vehicle
accessories, and for minor services and repairs not accompanied by
objectionable noise, fumes, dust, or
odors.
Grade: The average level of the finished surface of the ground adjacent to the
exterior walls of the buildings.
Green Space: Undeveloped open space lacking a structure including but not
limited to fields, pastures, forest, and mowed and maintained grass. Athletic
fields shall not be considered green space.
Height, Building: The vertical dimension measured from the average elevation of
the grade at the front of the building, to the
highest point of the roof.
Home Occupation: Any office or customary
home occupation in a dwelling house
used as a private
residence, providing such use
does not involve any extension or modification
of said dwelling which will alter its
appearance as a dwelling, and providing such
use does not involve any outward evidence of such home occupation
except for not more than one
(1) sign as authorized in other Sections of this Resolution, and further
providing that no more than twenty-five (25) percent of said dwelling
house be used by said resident for said
office or home occupation.
Hotels and Motels: buildings or portion thereof used for providing lodging for
transient guests and operated
for profit which may provide
additional services such as restaurants, meeting rooms and
recreational facilities.
House Trailer: Aka Mobile Home - see Mobile
Home aka House Trailer.
House Trailer Parks: See Mobile Home Parks aka House Trailer Parks.
Indoor Recreation Facilities: facilities operated as a business and
which are open to the general public for a fee that includes, but is not
limited to: theaters, billiard parlors, ice skating rinks, indoor
swimming pools, bingo parlors, and other similar
businesses.
Junk
Motor Vehicles: As
defined in ORC 505.173(E)(l), (2) and (3) as follows:
(E) "junk motor
vehicle" means a motor vehicle that meets all of the following criteria:
(1)
Three model years old, or older;
(2)
Apparently inoperable;
(3)
Extensively
damaged, including, but not limited to, any
of the following: missing wheels, tires, engine, or transmission.
Junk Yard: Any land or building used for abandoning, storing, keeping, collecting, or baling, of
paper, rags, scrap materials, other scrap or discarded materials, or for
abandoning, demolishing, dismantling, storing, or for
salvaging or impounding of
automobiles or other vehicles or
machinery not in running condition for parts thereof.
Lattice Tower: A support structure constructed
of vertical metal struts
and cross braces forming a triangular or square structure which tapers from the foundation to the top.
Loading
Space: An off-street
space or berth on
the same lot with a building, or adjacent to a group of buildings on the
same lot for the
temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while unloading or loading merchandise or materials, and which abuts upon a street, alley, or other
appropriate means of access.
Light Industrial: industrial type uses which may
include the design, assembly, processing, creation,
formation, production, or construction of products and equipment from
previously manufactured components, where such operations conform to the
requirements of Section 305.I
hereof, but shall not include any operations that involve the reduction, refining, heat treatment, or chemical conversion of primary bulk raw materials.
Lodging House: A building where lodging only is provided for compensation for three (3) or more, but not more than twenty (20) persons,
and where table board may or
may not be furnished.
Lot: A parcel of land recorded in the Medina County Court House having or capable of having one principal building and one or more
accessory buildings.
Lot,
Corner: A lot having
two (2) adjacent sides abutting
upon two (2) streets.
Lot, Double Frontage: A lot having a frontage on two (2) non-intersecting streets, as
distinguished from a corner lot.
Lot Frontage: Lot
frontage shall be the distance
between the side lot lines measured along the right-
of-way side line of a public or private street. For the purposes of determining
yard requirements on corner lots and double frontage lots, all sides of a lot adjacent to streets shall be considered frontage, and front yards shall be provided.
Lot Interior:
A lot other than a corner lot.
Lot Lines:
The lines defining
the limits of a lot.
Lot of Record:
A lot which is a part of a subdivision, the plat of which has been recorded in the office of the County
Recorder of Medina County; of a lot described
by metes and bounds, the deed to which has been recorded in the office of the
County Recorder of Medina County.
Lot Width:
The horizontal distance between
the side lot lines of a lot measured
at the building line. Major Thoroughfare: Thoroughfare designated by the Medina County Engineer.
Manufactured Home: Any non self-propelled vehicle transportable in one
or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and designed
to be used as a dwelling with a permanent foundation, and meeting
the requirements of Section 301.C.
Medical Clinics are establishments where patient care is
administered on an in- or out patient basis by one or more licensed
physicians and/or dentists and their professional associates. Such use may also include 24-hour
outpatient urgent care practices
when such uses operate out of an office or clinic type setting.
Minimum Building Setback Lines: A line in back
of, and parallel to the
street right-of-way line and
at such distance from the street right-of-way line as required by the minimum
front yard depth in the district in which it is located. Where the right-of-way
line is not established it shall
be assumed to be sixty
(60) feet (see Appendix for street right-of-way).
Minimum Living Floor Area (Residential): Living floor area shall consist of areas such as
living room, bedroom, bathroom, dining room, rooms for cooking, den, library, and family
rooms, but shall not include areas
such as porches, breezeways, terraces,
garages, and basements.
Mobile
Home aka House Trailer: Any non self-propelled vehicle so designed, constructed, reconstructed, or added to by means of accessories in such manner as will permit
the use and occupancy thereof
for human habitation when connected to indicated utilities, whether resting on
wheels, jacks, or other temporary foundation and used or so constructed as to permit its being conveyed upon the
public streets or highways.
Mobile Home Parks aka House Trailer Parks: Any tract of land upon which three
or more mobile homes (aka
house trailers) for habitation are parked, either free of charge or for revenue
purposes, and includes any roadway, building, structure, vehicle, or enclosure
used or intended for use as a part of the facilities of the park. A tract of
land which is subdivided for lease or contract of individual lots is a
mobile home park if three or more mobile homes
are parked thereon. (ORC 3733.01}
Monopole: A support structure constructed of a single,
self-supporting hollow metal tube anchored to a foundation.
Motor Home: A self-propelled recreational vehicle constructed with permanently installed facilities for cold storage, cooking and
consuming of food, and for sleep.
Net Density: The residential density measured by
dividing the number of dwelling units into the lot area, excluding all public
or private highways, but including all off-street parking areas and accessory uses.
Noncommercial message: Any speech or any expression that
contains no message, statement, or expression related to commercial interests.
Noncommercial messages include, but are not limited to, expressions of
political views, religious views, or information about and/or announcements of
nonprofit organizations.
Nonconforming Uses: A building, structure, or use of land
existing at the time of the enactment of the Resolution and which does not
conform to the use regulations of the district in which it is located.
Nursing or Convalescent Home: A "rest home" or
"boarding home" for the aged or mentally or physically infirmed is
any place of abode, building, institution, residence, or home for the reception and care, for a consideration of three (3) or more persons
who, by reason of age or
mental or physical infirmities, are not capable of properly caring for
themselves, and for which a license has been issued
by the Department of Public Welfare of the State of Ohio. A member
of the medical profession, doctor
or nurse, shall
be on duty 24 hours a day.
Open Space: An area of land which is in its natural state, or is developed only for the raising
of agricultural crops, or for outdoor recreation.
Outdoor Wood Burning Furnace/Outdoor Wood-Fired Hydronic
Heater/Boiler. An outdoor
wood fire boiler (referred to herein as "OWB") is a structure and
includes a hydronic heater and outdoor wood furnace or other free standing wood
or material burning device which is installed,
affixed or situated outdoors for the primary
purpose of combustion of fuel to
produce heat or energy used as a component of a heating system
providing heat for any interior
space or water
source. A dual stage OWB is one of the most
efficient fire wood burning units available on the market today and uses a
secondary combustion chamber.
Parking: The temporary storage of registered vehicles in operable
condition.
Parking Space: An
area having a width
of not less than nine (9) feet or a minimum of one
hundred sixty-two (162) square feet and drives
or aisles giving access thereto accessible from streets or alleys and to be used for
the storage or parking of passenger
vehicles.
Paved Streets:
Conform to the Medina County Subdivision Regulations.
Personal Service Uses: establishments that are primarily engaged in
providing services generally involving the care of the person
or person's possessions. Personal service
uses
may include, but are not limited to, barber shops, beauty salons, health and fitness studios, informational and instructional services, tanning
salons, and portrait studios.
Preliminary Development Plan: a series of maps and site plans,
with sufficient annotation, as to demonstrate the proposed development in a sufficient manner as
to demonstrate compliance with this section including, but not limited, the proposed location and types
of land uses, the general
location of parking
areas and driveways, landscaped areas, open spaces, and other elements
of the plan for a planned development. See also the definition
for "Final Development Plan."
Professional and Medical Offices: establishments providing executive, management, administrative, medical,
or professional services including, but not limited to, real
estate, architecture, legal, travel, medical or dental (out-p
Quarry (Gravel Pit}: Any use of land for
the removal of any mineral or
material including open or strip mining and shaft mining.
Recreational Vehicle: A vehicular portable
structure designed and constructed to be used
as a temporary dwelling for
travel, recreation, and vacation uses being classed
as a travel trailer, a
motor home or a truck camper. (ORC 4501.01)
Restaurants: establishments whose principal business is
the selling of food and beverages to the customer
in a ready to consume state, in individual servings.
Retail Commercial Uses: establishments primarily engaged in the sale of
goods and materials to the general
public. Retail commercial uses may include,
but are not limited to, bookstores,
antique stores, bakeries, grocery stores, and other similar uses.
Right-of-Way: See Appendix for rights-of-way widths.
Road: See Street.
Rural: Low density housing,
country/agrarian uses, and green space.
Satellite Dish: A structure that characteristically is shaped like a saucer
or dish and is used as a part of a satellite signal receiving antenna to
receive signals from a transmitter
or a transmitter relay located in planetary orbit.
Scrap Yard:
See Junk Yard.
Setback Line: The rear line of the front yard along a street
frontage shall be considered
the setback line.
Shared Driveway: an access driveway
located on two or
more adjacent substandard lots.
Sign Area: The area measured
by the smallest square, rectangle, circle or combination thereof which will encompass the entire advertising device including border, trim cutout and
extension.
Sign Awning: A sign that is mounted
on, painted on, or attached
to an awning.
Sign Flashing: Any directly or indirectly illuminated sign which exhibits
changing natural or artificial light or color effects by
any means whatsoever.
Sign, Banner: Any sign of lightweight fabric or similar
material that is attached to a building
or structure at one or more edges
or mounted on two
stakes in the ground. National
flags, state or municipal flags, or the official flag of any institution
or business shall not be considered banners.
Sign,
Billboard: See Billboard.
Sign, Building: Any sign attached to or painted on any part of a
building including wall, awning,
canopy, and window signs.
Sign, Changeable Copy: A sign, or any portion
thereof, with letters,
characters or graphics that are not permanently affixed
to the structure, framing or background allowing the letters, characters or
graphics to be periodically modified, manually, mechanically or electronically, such as a bulletin board or electronic
message center.
Sign, Electronic Message Center: A sign that is capable of displaying words,
symbols, figures, images that can be electronically or mechanically changed
by remote or automatic
means
Sign, Entrance: A freestanding sign located at or near the ingress/egress to a lot from the
public right-of-way.
Sign, Freestanding: Any non-movable sign that is supported from the ground or a
structure and not affixed to a building.
Sign, Governmental: A sign erected and maintained pursuant to and in
discharge of any governmental
functions, or required by law, ordinance or other governmental
regulation.
Sign, Identification: A sign giving the nature, logo, trademark
or other identifying symbol, address,
or any combination of the names,
symbols and addresses of buildings, businesses, developments or establishments on the premises where they are located.
Sign,
Illuminated: A sign lighted by or exposed to artificial lighting either by lights
on or in the sign or
directed towards the sign.
Sign, Off-Premises: See Billboard.
Sign, Portable: A sign or advertising display designed to be easily
moved.
Sign,
Temporary: A sign
that is designed, constructed and erected or installed for the purpose of being
displayed only temporarily and is not permanently, or intended to be
permanently, attached to a building, structure or window, or permanently installed in the
ground.
Sign, Wall: A sign, painted
on, attached to, or
erected against, or incorporated
as a
part of the wall of a building
or structure, with the exposed face of the sign in a lane parallel to
the plane of said wall; not extending more than eighteen
(18) inches therefrom, and which does not project above the roof line or beyond the corner
of the building
Sign, Window: A sign, whether permanent or temporary, that is applied to the interior or exterior of a window or door, or a sign located on the inside
of a building near a window
for
the purpose of being visible and read from the outside of the building. This definition
does not include
signs that are in the building more than three
(3) feet from the window if
the sign is either not legible or not intended
to be viewed from outside the building.
Sign: Any structure, or natural object such as a tree, rock, bush and the ground itself, or part thereof, or device attached
thereto, trailer, mobile
implement, vehicle, or portions
thereof painted or represented thereon,
which shall be used to attract attention to any object, product, place,
activity, person, institution, organization or business, or which shall display or include any letter, word, banner, flag, balloon, pennant, search light,
badge, or insignia of any government or governmental agency,
or of any charitable, religious, educational or similar organization. The word
"sign" shall include a writing, representation, or other
figure of similar character
located on the interior of a building
only when (1) illuminated and (2) located so as to be viewed from
the exterior of the building.
Street: Cul-de-sac: A local street with one (1) end open to traffic and the other
end terminating in a permanent vehicular turnaround or bulb.
Street Lines: A dividing line between a lot, tract, or parcel of land and
adjacent street. Where the lot, tract,
or parcel of land has been conveyed
to the center of the street, the right-of-way then becomes the inside line of
land reserved or dedicated for street purposes.
Street, Private: A street which
affords principal means of access to abutting
property and which conforms to Medina County Regulations, but which has
not been deeded to the public.
Street, Public: A street which conforms with Medina County Regulations and
which has been dedicated or deeded to the public for public use and which affords principal access to abutting
property.
Structural Alterations: Any change in the supporting members of a building,
such as bearing walls or partitions, columns,
beams or girders, or any
increase in area or cubical contents
of a building.
Structure: Anything constructed, or
erected which requires location on or
in the ground or attached to something having location on the ground, including
signs, billboards, outdoor wood-fired boilers
(or OWB), and satellite dishes,
but not including fences or walls
used as fences.
Tank, Storage:
In reference to petroleum products, a closed vessel
for the storage
of liquid hydrocarbon
substances.
Truck Camper: A non self-propelled recreational vehicle, without
wheels for road use, and designed to be placed upon and
attached to a motor vehicle. Truck camper does not include truck covers which consist of walls and roof, but
do not have floors and facilities for
using same as dwelling.
Use: The principal purpose for which a lot and/or the main building thereof is
designed, arranged, or intended and for which it may be used, occupied, or maintained.
Wireless Telecommunications Facility: The equipment and structures involved
in receiving telecommunications or
radio signals from a mobile
communications source and transmitting those signals to a central switching
computer which connects the mobile
unit with land-based telephone lines.
Wireless Telecommunications Tower: A support structure intended to support equipment used
to transmit and/or receive telecommunications signals.
Yard, Front: A yard extending across the front of a lot between the side yard lines and being the minimum horizontal distance between
the street line and the main building or projection thereof.
Yard, Rear: A yard extending across the rear of a lot measured
between the side lot lines and being the minimum horizontal distance between the rear lot line and the rear of the main building or
any other projection than steps. On corner lots the rear yard shall be
considered as parallel to the street upon which the lot has its least
dimension. On both corner lots and interior
lots, the rear yard shall in all cases be the opposite end of the lot
from the front yard.
Yard, Side: A yard between the main
building and side lines of
the lot and extending from the front yard to the
rear yard.
|
TW!!. Highway_ No. |
Name |
Right of Way_ Width {in feet} {July_ 1980} |
See Note# |
|
122 |
Allard Rd. |
60 |
|
|
182 |
Bath Rd. |
60 |
(5) |
|
54 |
Beach Rd. |
|
|
|
174 |
Beachler Rd. |
50 |
|
|
53 |
Boneta Rd. |
60 |
|
|
61 |
Coddingville Rd. |
60 |
|
|
340 |
Dan Rd. |
60 |
|
|
220 |
Druerie Lane |
60 |
|
|
173 |
Dunsha Rd. |
60 |
|
|
431 |
Forest Dr. |
60 |
|
|
1029 |
Grangerberg |
- |
|
|
408 |
Longwood Dr. |
60 |
|
|
291 |
Melody Lane |
60 |
|
|
264 |
Reid Hill Rd. |
60 |
|
|
463 |
Snowberry Lane |
60 |
|
|
48 |
Stony Hill Rd. |
so |
(1) |
|
426 |
Sweet Briar Dr. |
60 |
|
|
300 |
Valentine Farms Dr. |
60 |
|
|
317 |
Walena Dr. |
so |
|
|
427 |
Walnut Hollow Dr. |
60 |
|
|
316 |
Waterside Dr. |
so |
|
|
458 |
West Sweet Briar Dr. |
60 |
|
|
474 |
Westwood Dr. |
60 |
|
|
464 |
Winterberry Lane |
60 |
|
|
459 |
Woodberry Dr. |
60 |
|
|
424 |
Woodhaven Dr. |
60 |
|
|
460 |
Woodling Way |
60 |
|
|
County_ Highway_ No. |
|
|
|
|
21 |
Granger Rd. |
60 |
(6) |
|
135 |
Ledge Rd. |
60 |
|
|
2 |
Medina Line Rd. |
60 |
(4) |
|
37 |
Remsen Rd. |
60 |
(2) |
|
44 |
State Rd. |
60 (Widens for bridge
at 271) |
|
|
66 |
Wilbur Rd. |
60 (Widens for bridge
at 271) |
|
|
101 |
Windfall Rd. |
60 |
(3) |
|
State Route No. |
|
|
|
|
3 |
Ledge Rd. |
60 |
|
|
18 |
Medina Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
94 |
Ridge Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
3 |
Weymouth Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
Interstate No. |
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
Variable |
|
Granger Township Roads Notes
(1) Stony Hill Rd., Twp. Highway
48 is SO' from north township
line to north line of lot 53 (said point being approximately 2,500' north of intersection of Stony Hill and Wilbur Roads), then changes to 65' width for approximately 1,500' (25'
on west side, 40' on each
side); then variable widths to intersection at Wilbur Rd.
(2) Remsen Rd. is 60' except for section from S.R. 94 west approximately 4,000' long where it is various widths.
(3) Windfall Rd. is 60' except
for a section from Granger Rd. south 470' where width is variable.
(4) Medina Line Rd. widens to 70'
(30' on east side and 40' on west side) at point 480'
south of centerline of Bath Rd. for a
distance of 410' south.
(5) Bath Rd. widens to 70' (30' on north side and 40' on south side) from a point 560' west of the centerline of Medina Line Rd. for a distance west of 1,660'.
(6) Granger Rd. widens to variable widths at its intersection
with S.R. 94 and the bridge over 1-71.
IIlllll l!l,ll ll lllllIll
Tx:8391494
2.0240R.007384
LINDA HOi'FMAINN
MEDINA COUNTY
RECORDER MEDINA, OH RECORDED
ON
05/17/202.4 04:05 PM
LINDA HOFFMANN
(DO NOT REMOVE THIS COVER SHEET. THIS IS THE FIRST PAGE
OF THIS DOCUMENT)
ZONING RESOLUTION
Granger Township Medina County, Ohio 2024
Effective Date: April 10, 2024
UPDATED ZONING RESOLUTION, includes:
• Recently adopted amendments to Articles I and II
• Updated cross references to revised articles
•
Consistent outlining scheme
Prepared 5/14/24 by CT Consultants
This Revised
Resolution shall take effect and be in full force
and effect from and after the earliest period allowed by law.
Recommended by the Township Zoning Commission Date:
December 12, 2023 Chairman:
Mary Moehring
Adopted by the Granger Township
Trustees Date:
March 11, 2024
Trustees: Effective
Date:
John H. Ginley Jr., Richard L. Pace, Teri A. Berry April 10, 2024
Attested to by the
Fiscal Officer of the Township
Fiscal Officer: Donald L. Baker
Granger Township Trustees:
Teri A.
Berry John H. Ginley Jr. Richard L. Pace
Granger Township Fiscal Officer: Donald L. Baker
Granger Township Zoning Inspector: Randall
Davis
Granger Township Zoning Secretary: Dawne Bowman
Granger Township
Zoning Commission:
Clifford Bender Robert Bairas
Richard Mikut Mary Moehring Jeff Smith
Granger Township Board of Appeals: Tom Boruvka
Edward Long
Michael Moehring Douglas Patty Chris Tejpal
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EFFECTIVE DATE........................................................................................................................ ii
ARTICLE I: TITLE, AUTHORIZATION, PURPOSE........................................................................... 1
101
Title......................................................................................................................... l
102
Authorization............................................................................................................. 1
103
General Purpose....................................................................................................... 1
104
Interpretation and Application..................................................................................... 2
105
References & Rules of Word Usage.............................................................................. 2
106
Validity and
Separability.............................................................................................. 3
ARTICLE II: GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................................................................. 4
201
Establishment of Zoning Districts.................................................................................. 4
202
Zoning Districts Map................................................................................................... 4
203
Compliance Required................................................................................................. 5
204
Regulations Applicable to All Districts........................................................................... 5
205
General Regulation of Lots.......................................................................................... 7
206
General Regulation of Buildings, Structures and Construction........................................... 9
207
Accessory Buildings and Structures............................................................................. 11
208
Wireless Telecommunications Facilities and/or Towers................................................ 16
209 Outdoor Display/Sales & Outdoor Storage in Commercial & Industrial Districts................. 21
210
Agritourism
24
211
Temporary Uses and Buildings
26
ARTICLE Ill: DISTRICT REGULATIONS........................................................................................ 28
301
R-1 Residential District
28
302
R-2 Residential District
32
303
C-1 Local Commercial District..................................................................................... 34
304 C-2 General Commercial District................................................................................. 44
305
C-3 Commercial District............................................................................................. 58
306 1-1 Industrial Commercial Districts
66
307 POD Planned Development District
68
ARTICLE IV: SIGN REGULATIONS............................................................................................. 89
401 Purpose and General
Provisions................................................................................. 89
402 Permanent On-Premise Signs.................................................................................... 93
403. Changeable Copy/Electronic Message Signs................................................................ 97
404 Off-Premise Outdoor Advertising Signs (Billboards)....................................................... 98
405
Temporary Signs
99
406 Prohibited Signs.................................................................................................... 101
407 Design, Construction and Maintenance Standards..................................................... 102
408
Enforcement......................................................................................................... 105
ARTICLE V: CONDITIONAL ZONING PERMITS........................................................................ 106
501 Purpose............................................................................................................... 106
502 Procedures for Making Appfication.......................................................................... 106
503 Basis of Determination............................................................................................ 107
ARTICLE VI: NONCONFORMING USES.................................................................................. 116
601... Regulations.......................................................................................................... 116
ARTICLE VII: ADMINISTRATION & ENFORCEMENT............................................................... 118
701... Administration...................................................................................................... 118
702... Enforcement......................................................................................................... 125
ARTICLE VIII: VALIDITY
& SEPARABILITY.............................................................................. 127
ARTICLE IX: REPEALER......................................................................................................... 127
ARTICLE X: DEFINITIONS........................................................................................................ 128
GRANGER TOWNSHIP ROADS.............................................................................................. 139
This Resolution shall be known as the Granger Township Revised Zoning Resolution (the "Resolution") for Granger Township,
Medina County, Ohio (the "Township"), hereafter referred to as
"Resolution".
A.
The Resolution is adopted as of May 8, 2017 and as subsequently amended
together with the Zoning Map. Any other Zoning Resolutions of the Township are hereby superseded and
amended to read as set forth in this Resolution.
B.
Any amendments to the Resolution shall become effective from and after the date
of their approval and adoption, as provided by law.
This Resolution is established in accordance with Ohio Revised Code ("ORC") Sections
519.01 - 519.99.
In the interest of the public health, safety,
convenience, comfort, prosperity, and general welfare of the residents of the
unincorporated area of Granger
Township, Medina County, Ohio, and to
conserve and protect property and property
values, and to provide for the maintenance
of the rural character of Granger Township, and to manage
orderly growth and development in the Township, the Board of Trustees found it
necessary and advisable to adopt the Resolution
as a comprehensive plan of zoning, which will regulate the location,
height, bulk, number of stories, and
size of buildings and other
structures, percentages of lot area that may be occupied, building setback
lines, size of yards and other open spaces, density of population, the uses of buildings and other structures and the uses of land for trade, industry, residence, recreation, or other
purposes; and for such purposes to divide the unincorporated area of the Township into zoning districts and to provide for the administration and enforcement of such regulations.
All regulations
shall be uniform for each class or kind of building or other structure
or use throughout any district or zone, but the
regulations in one district or zone may
differ from those in other
districts and zones, except as otherwise permitted by ORC Section
519.021, which provides that within a planned-unit development, the Zoning
Resolution, where applicable, need not be uniform, but may vary in order to
accommodate unified development and
to promote the public health, safety,
morals, and the other purposes of ORC
Section 519.021.
A.
In their interpretation and application, the
provisions of this Resolution, and any amendments thereto, shall be held to be
the minimum requirements, unless otherwise clearly specified. They shall be held to be such minimum
requirements for the purpose
of promoting the public health, safety, convenience, comfort, prosperity, or
general welfare of the residents of the Township.
B. No provision of this Resolution
shall repeal, abrogate, annul, amend, modify, impair or interfere with existing
deed or plat restrictions, restrictive covenants,
easements, or agreements between parties relating to the use of property.
C.
When this Resolution imposes more restrictive requirements upon the use of
land or a building than imposed by regulations of the State
of Ohio, other Township ordinances, the provisions of this Resolution shall govern. Conversely,
other regulations shall govern where they are more restrictive in nature than
this Resolution.
D.
Where a section of the Resolution is found to be incompatible or inconsistent
with another section of the Resolution, the more restrictive language or
requirement shall be the applicable regulation.
A.
The following rules of word usage apply to the text of this Resolution:
1.
The particular shall control the general.
2.
The words "shall" and "must" are always indicative of the mandatory and never the discretionary.
3.
The words "may" and "should" are always indicative of the permissive.
4.
Any use of a pronoun shall be construed as gender neutral by referring to no
specific gender and inclusive of all.
5.
Any reference to a section
shall refer to that specific section within the Resolution, unless otherwise explicitly stated.
6.
Where any regulation of this Resolution involves two or more items, conditions, provisions, or events connected
by the conjunction "and", "or", or "either...or", the conjunction shall be interpreted as follows:
a.
"And" means that all connected
items, conditions, provisions, or events shall apply;
b.
"Or" means that the connected
items, conditions, provisions, or events may apply singularly
or in any combination; and
c.
"Either...or"
means that the connected
items, conditions, provision, or events shall apply singularly, but not
in combination.
7.
The word "includes" shall not limit a term
to the specified examples, but rather is intended
to extend its meaning to all other
instances or circumstances of like
kind or character.
8.
Any specified length of time shall be measured
in calendar days, unless specifically
stated otherwise, of which the time period shall commence
on the day in which the Resolution indicates a length of time is to begin running.
9.
A "building" or
"structure" includes any part
thereof, unless the context of the Resolution clearly indicates
otherwise.
10. Any word not defined in this Article, Article
X, or elsewhere in the Resolution shall have the definition as set forth in the ORC. If the
word is not defined in the Resolution or ORC, it shall
have the plain
meaning as set forth
in an appropriate dictionary
or relevant everyday context.
A.
If any court of competent jurisdiction invalidates any provision of this Resolution, or amendments thereto, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Resolution or amendments thereto.
8. If any court
of competent jurisdiction invalidates the application of any provision of
this Resolution to a particular
property, structure, or situation, then such judgment shall not affect the application of that provision
to any other building, structure, or situation not specifically included in
that judgment.
C. If any court of competent jurisdiction judges invalid any condition attached to the approval of a development
review application, then such judgment shall not affect any other
conditions or requirements attached to the same approval that are not
specifically included in that judgment.
The
unincorporated territory of Granger
Township, Medina County,
Ohio, is hereby divided into zoning districts as follows:
R-1
Residential
District R-2 Residential District
C-1
Local-Commercial District
C-2
General Commercial
District
C-3
Highway
Interchange Commercial District 1-1 Industrial
District
POD Planned Development District
The zoning districts and their boundary lines are indicated
upon a map entitled "Zoning Districts Map
of Granger Township, Medina County,
Ohio", which original
map, together with all notations, references, amendments and changes is maintained in the office of the Township Clerk. A copy is
attached and made a part of this book for reference.
Where uncertainty
exists with respect to the
boundaries of any of the aforesaid districts as shown on the zoning
map, the following rules shall apply:
1.
Where Boundaries Approximately
Follow Streets, Alleys, or Highways.
Where
district boundaries are indicated as approximately following the center
line or right-of-way line of
streets, the center line or alley line of alleys, or the centerline or right-of-way lines of highways, such lines shall be construed to be
such district boundaries.
Where district boundaries are so indicated that they
are approximately parallel to the center lines or right-of-way lines of
streets, the center lines or
alley lines of alleys, or the
center lines or right-of-way lines of highways, such district boundaries shall
be construed as being parallel
thereto and at such distance
therefrom as indicated on the map. If no distance is given, such dimensions shall be determined by
the use of the scale shown on said zoning
map.
Boundaries which
follow or parallel
State Route 18 shall be measured from the
Granger/Sharon Township line.
Whenever any street or public way is vacated
in manner authorized by law, the zoning districts adjoining each side of the
street or public way shall be automatically
extended to the centerline of such vacations, and all areas included in the
vacation shall thereafter be subject to all regulations of the extended
districts.
No land or structure shall be used,
and no building or structure
shall be located, erected,
constructed, reconstructed, enlarged,
moved, or structurally altered, except in conformity with all the regulations herein specified as being applicable to such
land or structure.
It shall be unlawful
for an owner to use or to permit the use of any structure,
building, land, or part thereof, hereafter erected, created, changed, converted
or enlarged, wholly or partly, until a zoning
permit is issued by the Zoning
Inspector in accordance with this Resolution.
Such zoning permit shall state that such building, premises or part thereof, and the proposed use
thereof, is in conformity with the provisions of this Zoning Resolution.
Existing uses, lots, buildings,
and structures that lawfully existed at the time they were established, but do not
comply with this Resolution will be subject to the provisions of Article
VI: Nonconforming Uses.
Public
utilities and railroads, as defined by the ORC,
shall be exempt from the provisions
of this Zoning Resolution.
1.
No
land or structure shall be used or occupied, and no
activity conducted, unless such use,
occupation, or activity is specifically listed
as a permitted use
or conditionally permitted use in the district in which the use, occupation or activity is proposed,
or where permitted, has been determined to be a similar
use.
2.
Any use that
is not listed as a permitted use or conditionally permitted use in a
district or determined to be a
similar use, is considered to be
incompatible with the purpose of the
zoning district and with the list of
uses permitted within the zoning district, and is prohibited.
3.
If the Zoning Inspector determines that a
submitted application includes a use that is not listed as a permitted use
or conditionally permitted, or determined to be a similar use, in the district in which it is proposed, the
Zoning Inspector shall deny the
application for a zoning permit.
4.
Uses Preempted By State Statute.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Article to the contrary, uses that are required
to be permitted in any zoning district by state law shall
be permitted in accordance with state law whether
or not the use is specifically identified in this Zoning
Resolution.
5.
Approvals
issued in accordance with these regulations do not relieve the property owner of
responsibility for obtaining all necessary permits and/or approvals from
federal, state, and/or county agencies. Such permits and/or approvals shall be obtained before any zoning
permit is issued.
If requirements vary, the
most restrictive requirement shall prevail.
B.
Prohibited Uses.
1.
Recreational and medical marijuana cultivators, processors and dispensaries are prohibited from being located in all
zoning districts of Granger Township.
C.
Uses Determined to be Nuisance.
The
following uses shall be deemed
to constitute a nuisance and are prohibited from being established in any district.
1.
Metallic powder works.
'
2.
Wholesale
or retail sales, manufacture or storage of explosives, gunpowder or fireworks.
3.
Above-ground storage and/or distribution of refined petroleum
products exceeding 750 gallons
in capacity.
4.
Chemical plant
5. Crematory.
6.
Distilling of bones, fat, glue or gelatin manufacturing.
7.
Slaughter houses.
8.
Manufacture of fertilizer, concrete, cement, or asphalt, and grinding or pulverization of concrete, cement, asphalt, or other
paving materials.
9.
Dumping, storing, burning,
reducing, disposing of or burning
garbage, refuse, scrap,
metal, rubbish, offal or dead
animals, except such as results from the normal use of the premises.
10.
Junk yards, or
the outdoor storage of junk motor vehicles, used machinery storage lots, and used car storage, or the outdoor storage of scrap metal, paper, rags, glass,
or junk for sale,
salvage or storage
purposes. As defined
by ORC §505.173(E), "junk motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that meets all the
following criteria: (1) is three
(3) model years old, or older; (2) is apparently inoperable; and (3) is extensively
damaged, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
missing wheels, tires, engine, or
transmission.
11.
Outdoor theaters, commercial amusement parks, and outdoor concert venues.
12.
Gun clubs with purposes of trap
shooting, skeet shooting, rifle ranges, pistol ranges or trap ranges.
13.
Automotive speed tracks,
go-carts, drag race strips, motorcycle or motorbike raceways.
14.
Wild animal menagerie or the keeping
of dangerous wild animals,
as defined by the Ohio
Department of Natural Resources.
15.
Short-term property rental, including hourly, daily, or
weekly rental of any property, or any
multiple thereof less than thirty (30) days.
No accessory use, including an accessory building or structure shall be established on a lot until a
principal use or building has first been established
on the lot in conformance with all applicable provisions of this Zoning
Resolution.
A parcel of land
may be subdivided into two
(2) or more parcels provided all lots
resulting from such division conform to the lot area, width, and depth requirements of the district in which
such land is located. A lot of
record which conformed to the provisions of
this Zoning Resolution and which was owned separately from adjoining
lots on the effective date of this Resolution, or an amendment adopted thereafter,
which affected its
conformity shall not be reduced
in any manner that would increase
its nonconforming situation.
B. Required Yards, and Open Space Unaffected by Change in Ownership or Otherwise.
1.
No space which,
for the purpose of a building,
has been counted
or calculated as part of a
side yard, rear yard, front yard, or other open space required
by this Resolution, may, by reason of change in ownership or
otherwise, be counted or calculated to satisfy
the yard or other open space
requirement of or for any other building.
2.
In the event a
parcel of land is located in two (2) or more zoning districts and divided by a zoning
district boundary line, the
parcel shall, for the purposes of this Zoning Resolution, be considered
as two (2) or more zoning lots. Each
zoning lot shall be subject to the requirements of the
district in which it is located. No space which, for the purpose of a building
or use, has been counted or calculated as part of a
side yard, rear yard, front yard,
other open space, parking area, or other accessory use or facility required by this Resolution, may be counted
or calculated to satisfy the requirements for or be accessory
to a building or use located on the portion of the parcel that is in a
different zoning district.
C.
Projections into Yard Areas.
Every part of a required yard shall be open to the
sky unobstructed, except as
otherwise provided in this section:
1.
Accessory
uses, buildings and structures when this Zoning Resolution specifically permits such to be located in a required yard;
2.
Off-street parking as regulated by Article Ill herein;
3.
The ordinary projections of skylight, sills, belt-courses, cornices and ornamental
features projecting not to exceed twelve (12) inches;
and
4.
Fences constructed in compliance with Section 207.A.
of this Resolution.
D.
Corner Lots.
1.
Required Yards Facing Streets.
Corner lots in all districts
are required to have the minimum front yard requirements, as indicated in that district, facing
both streets.
2.
Visibility at Corner Lots. No structure, sign, landscape
element, or other obstruction to view
shall exceed two (2) feet in height
when located on any corner lot
within a triangular area formed by the street right-of-way lines and a
line connecting them at points thirty (30) feet
from the intersection of the street right-of-way lines. An exception to this regulation shall be for shade trees where the branches are
pruned at least eight (8) feet above
the established grade of the roadway
so as not to obstruct
clear view by motor
vehicle drivers.
E.
Lot Area Exceptions for Certain Existing Substandard Lots.
Any lot or parcel
of land of record at the
time of the adoption of
amendment No. 18, June 9, 1977, and where
no adjoining land was under the
same ownership on said date, shall be permitted to be used as a
building site, provided that the principal building and its accessory uses comply with all other regulations of this Zoning Resolution, except the lot area
and lot width regulations of
the district in which the lot is located, unless a variance is granted
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
A.
Permitted Height Exemptions.
No building, structure, or part of a building or
structure shall be erected,
converted, enlarged, reconstructed or
structurally altered to exceed the height limit hereinafter established for the district
in which the building or structure is located or as otherwise regulated in this
Resolution, except as specifically
authorized below:
1.
Unenclosed roof-mounted mechanical equipment and roof structures
for the housing of mechanical equipment, elevators, or ornamental architectural
features may extend up to fifteen (15) feet above the roof's highest point.
a.
The total area of
such roof structures shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the roof area
of the building.
b.
In the case of unenclosed
roof-mounted equipment, such equipment shall
be screened by a parapet wall or similar feature
that is an integral part of
the building's architectural design.
c.
Only structures
that are incidental to the main use
of the building shall be permitted.
d.
For the purpose of this section, mechanical equipment and
roof structures includes, but is not limited
to, utility boxes,
telecommunication devices, cables, conduits,
stairways, tanks, ventilating fans or similar equipment required to operate
and maintain the building, and fire or parapet walls, skylights, towers, stage lofts and screens, flagpoles, chimneys, smokestacks, radio and television
aerials, wireless masts, water
tanks, or similar structures.
2.
Freestanding amateur radio antennas (such as CB antennae) or radio towers may be erected in a side or rear yard to a height
not to exceed fifty (50) feet,
provided the aerial is set back a
distance from the side or rear property line equal in
length to the height of the antennae.
3.
Place of worship
elements, such as steeples, bell towers, and similar features, may be erected to a height not to exceed seventy-five (75) feet, provided
the principal building on which the structure is erected is set back
from each lot line at least one (1) additional foot for each foot of additional
building height above the height limit otherwise provided in the
district in which the building is located, and the height of the structure
is approved by the Fire Chief.
Unless specifically regulated otherwise, more than
one principal building may be located
on a
nonresidential lot provided
such buildings comply with all requirements
of the Zoning Resolution applicable to the use and district. The minimum separation between principal buildings
shall be twenty-five (25) feet.
No principal or accessory
building shall be constructed within twenty-five (25) feet of a capped oil
well.
1.
Residential Districts.
a.
Driveway access on corner lots. Driveway
access to a corner sublot in a residential subdivision shall be limited to a residential subdivision street.
1)
Each lot shall
be permitted one continuous
driveway with not more than two curb cuts. A second driveway may be permitted
as a conditional use.
2)
Driveways shall be located on the same property as the principal building that it serves, except as otherwise permitted in this Resolution.
3)
All driveways
shall have a minimum width of twelve (12) feet and shall comply with the
minimum side yard width requirement including
turnaround and apron, unless
otherwise permitted in this Resolution.
c.
Boulevard Islands. No boulevard islands
shall be permitted within a residential
subdivision street.
No commercial or industrial access
may be maintained across R-1 or R-2 zoning.
Fences, walls, or
hedges may be permitted along all lot lines.
Any fence, wall, or hedge shall be well maintained,
will be harmonious and appropriate
in appearance with the existing character of the immediate area in which it is to be located,
and will not be hazardous.
1.
An accessory building
attached to the principal building
on a lot shall be made
structurally a part thereof, and shall comply in all respects with the
requirements of this Resolution applicable to the principal building.
2.
Accessory buildings which are not a part of the main
building shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25)
feet from the main building and shall be located no less than fifteen (15)
feet behind the front line of the
main building.
3.
Accessory buildings shall
not be located closer to lot lines than the minimum
requirements of the district in which they are located.
4.
An accessory
building or buildings shall not occupy more than thirty
percent (30%) of the rear yard.
5.
Accessory buildings shall be limited to thirty (30) feet in height.
1.
Accessory buildings in the R-1 and R-2 districts shall
require a zoning
permit and shall conform to the following maximum square footage
limitations:
a.
For lots of less than
two (2) acres, the total square
footage of all accessory buildings shall not exceed two percent
(2%) of the lot area.
b.
For lots of two (2)
acres or greater, the total square
footage of all accessory buildings shall not
exceed two percent (2.0%) of the lot area or four-thousand-five-hundred (4,500) square feet, whichever is less.
c.
For lots exceeding five (5) acres,
the Board of Zoning Appeals
may grant a conditional use permit allowing the total area
of all accessory buildings to exceed five thousand (5,000) square
feet, based on the location of the buildings, setback
from adjacent properties and existing or proposed screening.
d.
In no case
shall the total area of accessory
buildings and structures occupy an area greater
than ten percent {10%) of the yard area in
which they are located.
2.
An accessory building attached to a principal building shall be made
structurally a part thereof, and shall comply in all respects with the
requirements of this Resolution applicable to the principal building.
3.
Accessory
buildings which are not attached
to the principal building
shall comply with the following:
a.
Shall not be located closer than twenty-five (25) feet to the principal building;
b.
Shall be located in a rear yard, or a side, no less than fifteen
{15) feet behind the front
line of the principal building;
c.
Shall comply with the minimum side and rear setback requirements for principal buildings for the zoning district in which they are located; and
d.
Shall be located no closer than one hundred
{100) feet from any principal
building on an adjacent lot. The measurements shall be taken from the closest points of each building.
4.
Accessory
buildings shall not exceed thirty {30) feet in height
above the average finished
grade of the accessory building.
D.
Accessory Structures
and Uses in Residential Districts.
1.
Any accessory structure or use that is not regulated in this section and does
not otherwise require a zoning permit
shall comply with the building setback and height restrictions specified for accessory buildings in Section 207.C.
2.
A private
swimming pool, accessory to a residence, shall
be located on a lot in
compliance with the following:
a.
For
the purposes of these regulations, a
swimming pool ("pool") shall be
defined as a self-contained body of
water at least twenty-four {24) inches deep,
eight (8) feet in diameter or having an area of at least sixty-four
(64) square feet, and used or
intended to be used for recreational purposes.
This shall include any pool, spa, hot tub or other similar structure that contains
water and meets these
standards. It may be above or
below ground level.
b.
The
pool shall be intended and is to be
used for the enjoyment of the occupants of the principal use of the property on which it is located and not for commercial use.
c.
The pool shall be located on the lot in compliance with the following:
1)
It shall be located
in a side or rear
yard no closer
than thirty (30) feet to the rear lot line and fifteen (15) feet to the side
lot line.
2)
It shall be located
no less than fifteen (15)
feet behind the front line of the principal building.
d.
The swimming
pool, or the entire property
on which it is located, shall be
walled or fenced to control access by children
or other individuals, from the street or from adjacent
properties. Said fence or wall shall not be less than four (4) feet in height and
maintained in good condition with a gate and lock.
1)
Fences shall be constructed so that no more than three (3) inches of open space exists between the bottom
of the fencing material and the ground
and shall have not more than
a four (4) inch opening in any
dimension except for doors or gates.
2)
Above-Ground Pool Exception: Above-ground pools
having sidewalls of four (4) feet
or more in height from the finish
grade, shall be required to have
fencing and gates only where access
to the pool may be had.
3)
If a hot tub or similar
structure is designed
with a secure cover that meets the manufacturer's child proofing
regulation, such hot tub or
similar structure shall be exempt from the fencing required by this section.
3.
Private tennis courts
shall be located
in a side or rear yard behind
the setback line of the principal building on the lot, and shall not be located closer than thirty (30) feet to the rear and fifteen
(15) feet to the side lot lines.
4.
All athletic fields shall
be located in a side or rear yard behind the setback line of the principal building on the lot and shall meet the minimum rear
and side yard requirements for principal buildings.
All activities on the athletic field shall be for private use only, unless the athletic
field is an accessory use to a
conditionally permitted public or semi-public use, and such use has been
authorized as part of the conditional use permit.
5.
The
provisions of Section 207.D.2. through
Section 207.D.4. notwithstanding, the
Board of Zoning Appeals may
authorize the issuance of a Conditional Zoning Certificate allowing for the location of an accessory structure in a
front yard
when, based on the conditions of the lot, locating the structure in the
front yard provides equal or greater
protection to adjacent
residences than if the accessory
structure were located in a
side or rear yard, and the setback exceeds the minimum
required setback from the street
right-of-way for the district in which the lot is located.
E.
Ponds and Lakes.
1.
Public or private ponds or lakes containing over one and one-half (1-1/2) feet of water depth shall
be considered as structures for the purpose of permits.
No pond/lake shall be constructed such that its surface area or embankments are located
on more than one (1) lot. All structures and/or embankments associated with a pond/lake shall be located at least
twenty-five (25) feet from all property lines, easements, and any road right-of-way. In no case shall a pond/lake be located closer than
twenty-five (25) feet to a principal building. For purposes of setback and yard requirements,
the point of measurement for the
pond/lake (other than structures) shall be the
design high water line, as depicted
on the submitted plans, or the base
of any embankment where it reaches
the normal grade line.
2.
Ponds/lakes shall meet standards and specifications of the Medina
County Soil and Water
Conservation District and ORC Chapter
1521. Lakes/ponds used for
domestic water supply shall also meet the requirements of Chapter 2 of the Medina County Sanitary Code.
3.
Upon making application for a zoning
permit, the applicant
is required to submit
to the Zoning Inspector, a copy of the proposed pond/lake plans which
have been reviewed and stamped by the Medina County Soil and Water Conservation District, and by the Medina County Health
Department, if applicable in the case of
ponds/lakes for domestic
water supply.
4.
The Zoning Inspector shall inspect ponds and lakes during their construction and shall
require that all construction conforms to the approved
plans. A fee shall accompany
the application for a
zoning permit for a pond/lake. Fees are determined
by resolution of the Granger Township Trustees.
F.
Fire Ponds in Residential Subdivisions.
Unless a major subdivision(s) constructs and installs fire hydrants utilizing a municipal water
source and approved
by Medina County,
all major subdivisions shall construct a fire pond(s) with dry hydrant systems and minimum capacity as established by Granger
Township Fire Department.
Design standards must be obtained
from the Granger Township Fire
Department in regards to dry hydrant
systems. The dry hydrant will be maintained by the Granger Township Fire Department. All fire ponds shall be
located on a minimum three (3) acre lot. All fire ponds shall require a $20,000, two (2) year cash bond or letter of credit.
1.
In the event
construction of a fire pond is not feasible,
an alternate water source must be established, i.e., cistern, city water,
etc.
2.
The Township
has no liability exposure in regard to the pond other than to see that the dry hydrant is properly
installed and maintained.
1.
Satellite dishes of one
(1) meter in diameter or less, with fixed mounting at ground level or directly attached to a
building shall be exempt from these
regulations and shall not require
a zoning permit. To the maximum extent possible, the dish
should be located in the side or rear yard.
2.
Satellite dishes that
exceed one (1) meter in diameter shall only be permitted in a nonresidential zoning district if approved as a conditional
use. Such dish shall only be permitted in a rear yard.
1.
Purpose. It is the purpose
of this Section to regulate the location and construction
of OWBs within the Township
in order to protect the public health, safety, and welfare of the residents.
a.
A description
of the type of OWB proposed, including verification of compliance with current EPA standards;
b.
A plot plan of
the lot, premises, or parcel
of land showing the location of the proposed OWB;
c.
Plans depicting
the specifications and elevations of the proposed location, prevailing wind
direction, and adjacent residences;
d.
Details of the method of assembly and construction of the proposed
OWB; and
e.
A completed zoning permit application and permit
fee, as required in Section
701.C.
a.
An
OWB must be a dual stage OWB placed in the rear or side yard, no closer than
300 feet from any residence not served
by the OWB, and not closer than 50
feet to the side or rear property
line.
b.
Fuel Used. Owners
shall only use listed fuels
or starters recommended by the manufacturer of the unit, and shall never use the following items as fuel: trash, plastics, gasoline, rubber, naphtha, household garbage, material
treated with petroleum products (particle
board, railroad ties and pressure treated wood), leaves, paper products,
wood pallets and cardboard.
c.
Placement. It is recommended that the unit
be located with due consideration to the prevailing wind
direction.
d.
OWB stack or chimney height
must be the manufacturer's recommended minimum height not to exceed
twenty-five (25) feet from the ground.
A.
Purpose.
1.
The
purpose of this Section is to provide regulations for the installation, maintenance, and removal of
wireless telecommunication facilities within Granger Township, Medina County,
Ohio and to provide telecommunications providers with adequate and reasonably equivalent opportunities to
provide telecommunications services within the Township and surrounding
communities. It is the intent of these regulations to:
2.
Protect
the health and safety of Township
residents by minimizing any potentially adverse health and/or
safety impacts;
3.
Minimize adverse
visual impacts on adjacent properties;
4.
Protect property values within the Township;
5.
Ensure to the
greatest extent possible
that wireless telecommunications facilities are
compatible with surrounding land uses; and
6.
Promote co-location as a means
of maximizing the use of existing and proposed towers and minimizing the
need for separate wireless telecommunication facilities.
B.
Applicability.
1.
Permit Required. Except in accordance with ORC Section
519.211 and the provisions of this Section
208, no person shall, in an area zoned R-1 Residential
District or R-2 Residential District,
locate, erect, construct, reconstruct, change,
alter, use or enlarge any wireless
telecommunication tower. Whenever a notice has been received or an objection
has been lodged, in the manner prescribed in ORC Section
519.211, regarding a wireless telecommunication tower in an area
zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential District, the Board of Zoning Appeals,
shall, upon proper application and hearing
as set forth in Article V of this Zoning Resolution, have
the power to issue at its discretion a Conditional Zoning Certificate allowing the construction, location, erection,
reconstruction, change, alteration
or enlargement of such wireless
telecommunication tower if it finds that the applicant has satisfied all of the applicable requirements of Article V and Section 208 hereof.
2.
Exceptions. The following
are exceptions to the regulations contained herein
pertaining to wireless communication towers:
a.
Wireless telecommunication facilities located in areas zoned C-1 Local Commercial District, C-2 General
Commercial District, C-3 Highway Interchange
Commercial District, and 1-1
Industrial District are exempt
from these provisions to the extent provided in ORC Section 519.211 and no
Conditional Zoning Certificate or Zoning Certificate shall be required for such facilities where such exemption applies.
b.
The addition of a new wireless telecommunication antenna to an existing
tower in any R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential
District where such installation does not involve
any increase or extension of the
original height of the structure on which it is mounted
shall not require a Conditional Zoning Certificate.
c.
Wireless telecommunication towers
located in areas zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2
Residential District where, within such time period as is stipulated in ORC Section
519.211(B){4){a), neither a
contiguous property owner nor a property
owner directly across a street or roadway from the property on
which the tower is proposed to be constructed gives written notice to the
Township Trustees requesting that the wireless telecommunications facility be
subjected to the provisions of this Zoning Resolution, nor a member of the Township Trustees makes an objection to the proposed location of the
wireless telecommunications facility.
Requests for a Conditional Zoning Certificate to install a wireless telecommunication facility in an area zoned R-1 Residential District or R-2 Residential District shall be filed through the Zoning Inspector to the Board
of Zoning Appeals in conformance with the provisions
of Article V of this Zoning Resolution. In addition to the
application requirements set forth in Section
502, the following additional requirements shall apply to all applications for wireless telecommunication facilities:
a.
The application shall include a detailed description of
the wireless telecommunications tower or facility's capacity including the number
and types of antenna that it can accommodate.
b.
The applicant shall demonstrate that the
telecommunications tower or facility
must be located where it is proposed
in order to service the
applicant's service area, including an explanation
of why a tower or facility and this proposed site is
technically necessary.
c.
Documentation shall be provided that certifies
the wireless telecommunication facility complies with all current Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) regulations for non-ionizing
electromagnetic radiation (NIER).
2.
Analysis
of Co-location Alternatives. The applicant shall submit evidence that:
a.
No existing
wireless telecommunications towers
are located within the above- listed
radius of the site;
b.
Existing wireless
telecommunications towers are not of sufficient height to meet the applicant's engineering
requirements;
c.
Existing
wireless telecommunications towers do not have sufficient structural strength to support applicant's proposed antenna and related equipment;
d.
Co-location
would result in radio frequency interference with other existing equipment on the wireless telecommunications tower which cannot be reasonably
prevented;
e.
Evidence that
the owner of the existing
wireless telecommunications tower
will not to enter into a co-location arrangement; or
f.
Existing wireless
telecommunications towers do not provide
an acceptable location or requisite coverage for the applicant's communication
network.
3.
Analysis of New Tower Site Alternatives. Unless the application is for co location, the application shall
submit certification, supported by
evidence, indicating that the proposed
new site for a wireless telecommunications tower
is an essential location. The
applicant's certification shall include
a listing of potential sites, a
description of each potential site (including ground elevations) and a discussion of the ability or inability of the site to
host a telecommunications tower.
4.
Analysis of Visual Impact. The
applicant shall submit a pictorial representation, such as
a silhouette drawing,
photograph, etc. of the proposed
wireless telecommunications tower
from a point two hundred (200) feet from the facility in each of the four
compass directions showing the relationship of the tower against the massing of
surrounding structures, trees, and other intervening visual masses.
5.
Co-location Agreement. The
proposed owner/operator of the tower shall submit an agreement to allow, under
commercially reasonable terms, co-
location until said tower has reached full antenna capacity, but in no event
fewer than two (2) additional antenna platforms for two (2) additional
providers unrelated to the owner/operator. Agreement to this provision must also be included in the applicant's lease with the property owner, if different from the owner/operator of the
tower.
6.
Abandonment and Removal
Agreement. The owner or
operator of the wireless
telecommunication facility shall
submit an agreement to notify the Township Zoning Inspector within thirty (30}
days of permanently ceasing operation of a permitted facility and to remove
a non- functioning facility within six (6) months of ceasing its use. All
costs associated with demolition and/or removal of the tower and
associated equipment and buildings shall be
borne by the most recent tower
operator of record unless such costs are the
contractual or legal responsibility of another party. If the owner fails to remove a tower in the time provided in this section, the said
agreement shall authorize the Zoning Inspector to cause the demolition
and removal of the tower and recover the costs
of demolition and removal from the
applicant and/or property owner. The
owner or operator of the wireless telecommunication facility shall provide for
a cash or surety bond at the minimum rate of $100.00 per vertical foot from the
natural grade at assure funds are
available for the demolition and the removal of the tower if it should become
necessary.
The following criteria
shall apply to wireless telecommunications facilities permitted under the terms of this Section:
1.
Design. Wireless telecommunications facilities shall be designed in accordance
with the following standards:
a.
Where feasible, all towers shall be of a self-supporting monopole design, as opposed to a lattice or guy wire design.
b.
Except as required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), antennas and towers
shall not be illuminated
and lighting fixtures or signs shall not be attached to any
antenna or tower. Lighting for security purposes shall be permitted only with
the prior approval of the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Security fencing eight (8) feet in height shall surround the wireless telecommunication tower and equipment. A metal sign of no greater
than four (4) square feet
shall be posted on the fence
showing the names of companies with facilities at the site and their respective twenty-four
(24) hour emergency telephone
numbers.
d.
In the event a separate
access road is necessary, it shall be constructed of suitable width and road materials as determined by the Board of Zoning
Appeals to allow Emergency vehicles year-round access to the area and to
prevent mud deposits on public roads.
e.
All disturbed areas are to be fine-graded, seeded and mulched
upon completion of construction.
f.
All utility
lines servicing the wireless telecommunications equipment shall be run underground.
g.
Towers and sites shall be so designed so as to permit co-location by at least two (2) additional providers of
telecommunications services.
2.
Lot Area and Setbacks.
a.
The minimum
lot area for installation of a wireless telecommunications facility shall
be five (5) acres.
b.
The
minimum distance from any tower and related wireless telecommunications equipment to any property boundary line shall
be two hundred (200)
feet as measured
from the security
fence enclosing the wireless
telecommunications facilities.
c.
The
maximum height of any wireless telecommunication tower shall not exceed two hundred
(200) feet as measured from the
average ground level at the base of the tower. No equipment
building, equipment platform, ice bridge, or other associated equipment facilities shall exceed fifteen
{15) feet in height from building grade.
d.
Wireless telecommunications facilities shall be considered a principal
permitted building and/or use and shall not be located on the same parcel as
another principal permitted building and/or use.
e.
The minimum separation between wireless telecommunications towers shall be one thousand {1,000) feet.
f.
No wireless
telecommunications tower shall be located
less than five hundred {500) feet from an existing
residential dwelling.
g.
No residential dwelling shall
be located less than three hundred (300) feet from an existing wireless
telecommunications tower.
1.
Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to provide
regulations for the outdoor display of
items for retail sale and the outdoor storage of goods, materials, and equipment in order to ensure the outdoor areas are
compatible with the surrounding area and to protect the visual quality and
character of the Township.
2.
These regulations do not
apply to outdoor vehicle
sales areas approved
by the Board of Zoning Appeals
for conditionally permitted sale, service and repair of vehicles, machinery and equipment.
The outdoor display
of items for sale
shall be a permitted accessory use when the outdoor
display area and merchandise are accessory
to a permitted principal use and meet the following requirements.
1.
Limitations on Items Displayed Outdoors for Sale. Only retail merchandise that meet the following requirements shall be displayed outdoors.
a.
The merchandise shall
be representative of merchandise that is available for purchase inside the principal building on the lot, which shall be occupied by a permitted
retail use that is open to the
general public;
b.
Shall be limited
to single items packaged for individual sale, and be of a size
that a customer can pick up and carry
by hand into the building
for purchase;
c.
Shall be removed from the shipping/packaging materials in which the merchandise was delivered to the site; and
d.
Shall not include the outdoor display of large items and bulk materials. Larger items, including bulk items, displayed for sale shall comply with the
regulations for Outdoor Storage
and Bulk Sales in
Section 209.C.
a.
All outdoor sales transactions
shall be conducted indoors in the
principal retail building by the
owner or employee of the principal
retail business.
b.
The sale of retail items displayed
outdoors shall be conducted only during
normal business hours of the principal retail business. Outdoor displays and sales shall be prohibited when the principal building is vacant.
3.
Location and Setbacks.
a.
When located
in a front yard, the total area of the accessory outdoor display shall not exceed two hundred
(200) square feet, and shall
be located in compliance with the parking
setbacks and within thirty
(30) feet of the building front.
b.
When located in a side yard, the total area of the accessory outdoor display shall not exceed
fifteen percent (15%) of the ground floor area of the principal retail business on the
lot.
c.
The Board of Zoning
Appeals may grant
a conditional use permit to allow
the accessory outdoor display in a
side yard to not exceed twenty-five
percent (25)% of the ground floor area of the principal retail business when
the ground floor area of the principal
retail business is four thousand (4,000) square feet or less.
d.
An outdoor
display area located in a side yard shall comply with the required side yard setback for the zone in which the business
is located.
e.
The outdoor
display area shall not be located
in an area intended for vehicular traffic, pedestrian circulation, or parking as identified on the approved site development plan;
f.
The location of the outdoor display area shall not interfere with or obstruct vehicular or
pedestrian traffic. A minimum of
five (5) feet of the sidewalk
or walkway shall be clear of merchandise to allow for safe pedestrian movement.
4.
General Requirements.
a.
An outdoor
display area shall be clearly
shown on the site development plan, and shall be approved as part of a zoning review pursuant to Section 701.F.
b.
Outdoor display/sales
areas shall be maintained in good order and
appearance.
C.
Outdoor Storage
and Bulk Sales.
Outdoor storage and bulk sale activities that are a permitted accessory use to permitted principal use shall comply with the following
requirements.
1.
Applicability.
a.
Any
area outside of a building where merchandise,
materials, or equipment is
stored, and which does not conform
to the definition and regulations for
an Outdoor Display Area shall be considered and treated as an Outdoor
Storage Area.
b.
Any area in which
bulk goods, materials, merchandise, or vehicles
are stored continuously for more
than twenty-four {24) hours outside of a building or structure shall be
considered and treated as an Outdoor Storage Area.
c.
Only goods,
materials, and products sold or used as part of the principal business shall be permitted to
be stored outside.
d.
The outdoor storage of goods, materials,
and products shall be prohibited on vacant lots and on lots
where the principal building is vacant.
2.
General Requirements.
a.
Areas devoted to outdoor storage shall be located
in the side and rear yard only in compliance with the
location and building setback requirements set
forth in the applicable zoning district.
b.
No outdoor storage area shall be permitted to
occupy or interfere with traffic circulation, required
parking areas, sidewalks, or pedestrian access.
c.
The area used for outdoor
storage shall be paved with asphalt, concrete, or chip and seal, and
maintained in good condition and free
of dust.
d.
Stored materials
shall be stored
only on the paved area and shall
be accessible to fire-fighting
equipment at all times.
e.
No materials
shall be stored
in such a manner as to project
above the required screen,
with the exception of vehicles and mechanical equipment.
3.
Limitations on materials stored.
a.
No hazardous materials shall be stored indoors or outdoors on any lot
within Granger Township.
b.
Outdoor storage of raw materials shall
comply with the following requirements:
1)
Bulk storage
of sand, gravel,
salt, mulch, and similar materials
shall be permitted only when such material is contained to prevent
spreading or leakage, including leakage of leached materials and other extracts resulting from weather
exposure.
2)
Storage shall
be above ground and not in naturally occurring or
artificially created pits or ponds.
In the interest
of public health and safety, no agritourism operation shall be permitted unless
the following conditions have been satisfied and a Zoning Certificate for Agritourism has been issued
by the Township Zoning
Inspector.
1.
Agritourism operations shall be permitted
only on a farm that consists of tracts, lots or parcels totaling
not less than ten {10} acres devoted
to agricultural production, or, when
less than ten (10) acres, devoted
to agricultural production if the
land produces an average yearly gross
income of at least twenty-five hundred
dollars ($2,500) from agricultural production, or as otherwise permitted by ORC Section 901.80{A)(4).
2.
As used herein,
acreage of the farm for
the purposes of the definition shall be
the total acreage of the one (1)
or more contiguous tracts, lots or parcels within the Township that are used as the farm on which the agritourism operation is
proposed
3.
The agritourism
operation shall be limited to agriculturally related educational, entertainment,
historical, cultural, and/or recreational activity, including you pick
operations or farm markets, conducted on a farm that allows or invites members
of the general public to observe, participate
in, or enjoy that activity.
4.
The size and setback for any structure, other than a farm market
as described in (C){l} of ORC Section
519.21, used primarily
for agritourism activities shall
meet the following requirements:
a.
All
structures used primarily for agritourism activities shall comply with the height requirements for the
district in which the farm is located, and the
permitted exceptions defined in Section 206.A.
of this Resolution; and
b.
All structures used primarily for agritourism activities shall comply with the standard minimum front, side, and
rear yard setbacks for principal
structures for the applicable zoning district
in which the activities are located, regardless of the size of such structures.
5.
Off-street parking shall
be required.
a.
All agritourism operations, regardless of whether an entry fee is charged, shall provide the minimum number
of off-street parking spaces required
by the Resolution based upon similar uses identified in the off-street
requirements correlated to the intensity of the use, such as peak attendance periods, the size of the structure,
and/or land area designated for agritourism
activities, as depicted in the application.
b.
The off-street
parking area(s) shall be located
entirely on private property on which the agritourism
activities are provided and of sufficient size
to accommodate all vehicles
related to the agritourism operations. In no case shall vehicles be parked
within a public right-of-way.
c.
Off-street parking areas provided to meet the needs of the
agritourism operation are not required
to be improved, including any requirements governing drainage, parking area base, parking
area paving, or other such improvement, however, any area for off-street parking required to meet the needs of the agritourism operation shall be devoted only to
off-street parking whenever the agritourism activity(ies) are taking place.
6.
The agritourism operator
shall provide ingress
and egress via access
points on a public
road approved by the Township, County Engineer, Ohio Department of Transportation, or other applicable entity, depending on which has jurisdiction
over the road being accessed.
Such ingress and egress shall be designed
to accommodate emergency vehicles to the satisfaction of the Township
Fire Department.
1.
No agritourism
operation shall be established without first obtaining a Zoning
Permit in compliance with Section 701.
2.
In addition to the required
application for a Zoning Permit in accordance with the provisions
of Section 701.C., the applicant
shall submit the following:
a.
A completed Agritourism Use Form;
b.
Details and
drawings that document the total acreage of the farm devoted to agricultural production, or, if there are less than ten (10) acres devoted to agricultural production, documentation that the land produces an average yearly gross income amount of at least
twenty-five hundred dollars ($2,500) from agricultural production for the last
five (5) years, or for the number of
years the property has been in
agricultural production if it is less than five (5) years;
c.
A site development
plan drawn to scale of the entire acreage
of the farm devoted to
agricultural production on which the
agritourism operation is proposed, which clearly delineates all areas where agritourism activities are to take place, including:
1)
Location of existing and proposed
building(s) or structure(s) on the
farm site and existing
buildings within one hundred
(100) feet of the site;
2)
Dimensions indicating the spacing of the building(s) or structure(s);
3)
Dimensions indicating the setbacks of the building(s)
or structure(s) used primarily for agritourism activities
measured from the lot lines;
4)
Off-street parking lots and parking areas, noting the total number of parking spaces to be provided for the agritourism use;
5)
All points
of ingress and egress from the public road(s); and
6)
Walkways providing means of travel
between building(s) or
structure(s) used primarily for agritourism activities;
d.
Floor
plan of the building(s) or structure(s) to be used primarily for agritourism activities;
e.
Use of existing and proposed building(s) or structure(s);
f.
A description of the types of agritourism
activities to be conducted, including the anticipated attendance, and an explanation of how the proposed
agritourism activities have an educational, entertainment, historical,
cultural, and/or recreational relationship to the existing agricultural use of
the property.
g.
An
attestation that the farm on which the agritourism operation is proposed
conforms to the definition of
"Farm" in this Resolution
and the agritourism provisions in the ORC Section
901.80(A)(4), or as amended.
A.
Garage Sales in
Residential Districts.
1.
Temporary sales by residents of used or surplus personal
possessions shall be permitted in
any residential district.
2.
Such temporary sales shall be limited
to a maximum of three (3) consecutive days conducted not more than
three (3) times within a twelve (12)-month period.
3.
The term "garage
sale" shall include
lawn sales, attic sales, rummage sales or any similar
casual sale of tangible personal
property which is advertised by any
means.
B. Temporary Outdoor
Retail Sales Associated With Existing Retail Establishment.
Sidewalk sales/outdoor retail sales associated with existing retail establishment may be permitted on a site in compliance
with the following:
1.
Temporary outdoor
retail sales areas shall not occupy parking
spaces required to fulfill the minimum requirements of the principal use as required in Article Ill of this resolution.
2.
No free-standing signage or audio
amplification shall be permitted as part of the temporary outdoor retail sales.
3.
The property owner or business tenant shall obtain
a temporary use permit in
accordance with Section 701.
C.
Temporary Buildings.
Temporary buildings for use
incidental to construction work may be erected
in any of the zone districts herein
established; however, such temporary building or buildings shall be completely removed upon the completion or abandonment of the construction work. For the purposes of this section, a temporary building is a
building having no foundation or
permanent attachment to the ground or another structure.
A.
Purpose
The purpose of this district is to manage low-density residential development
that will preserve the rural
residential character of Granger Township.
B.
Uses
Within a R-1 Residential District, no building,
structure, or premises shall be used, arranged to be used, or designed to be used, except for one or more
of the following uses, and each shall require a zoning certificate:
1.
Permitted Uses.
a.
Single Family
Dwelling, excluding trailers
and manufactured homes which
do not meet the requirements of Section 301.C. and in addition are not:
a.
Set on a full foundation; b. constructed with a full frame.
b.
Two-family dwelling
(2 dwelling) see Section 301.E.1.
c.
Manufactured homes are single family dwelling units which meet
the requirements of Section 301.C.
d.
Only roadside stands, where fifty percent or more of the gross income received
from the market is derived from produce raised on farms
owned or operated by the market operator
in a normal crop year shall be permitted.
e.
Home Occupation
1)
The use shall be secondary in importance
to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes.
2)
The use shall be conducted by the occupant.
3)
The use shall be carried on entirely
within the dwelling and not in an
accessory building.
4)
The home occupation
shall not occupy more than 25 percent
of the floor area of the dwelling
unit.
5)
An accessory
building shall not constitute primary or incidental storage for a home occupation.
6)
The use shall not involve any extension
or exterior modifications of the
dwelling in which the home occupation is located.
7)
No outward
evidence of materials, goods, or equipment indicative of the home
occupation shall be permitted outside the dwelling.
f.
Accessory buildings, structures, and uses incidental to the principal
use.
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses.
a.
Public, private
and parochial schools
subject to the provisions of Section
503.B.7.
b.
Churches and other buildings for the purpose
of religious worship.
c.
Governmentally owned
and/or operated parks, golf courses (except miniature), and subject to
Section 503.A.
d.
Privately
owned and/or operated golf courses (except miniature) and subject to
Section 503.A.
e.
Cemeteries.
f.
Publicly owned
and/or operated buildings and facilities other than those listed and subject to Section 503.A.
g.
The provisions of Section 205 notwithstanding, the Board of Zoning Appeals may authorize the issuance of Conditional Zoning
Certificates for lots located on the bulb of cul-de-sac streets, provided that the lot width at the set-back
line shall be no less than one hundred seventy-five (175) feet.
C.
Area, Yard, and Height
Regulations
1.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot area shall be two (2) acres. Each lot shall
have a minimum of one hundred seventy-five (175) feet continuous frontage on a
public or approved private street, and
a minimum of one hundred
seventy-five (175) feet of continuous lot width on and from the street
right-of way to the setback line. At no
time shall the minimum lot depth from
the right of-way be less than
required by the Health Department.
2.
Minimum Front Yard Depth. The distance of set-back from street right-of-way shall not be less than seventy (70) feet.
3.
Minimum Side Yard Width on Each Side. Fifteen (15) feet.
4.
Minimum Rear Yard Depth. There shall be a rear yard not less than thirty (30) feet deep.
a.
Each single-family dwelling
and each dwelling
unit in a two-family dwelling
shall have the following minimum
living floor area:
1)
One (1) and two (2)
bedroom dwelling units, twelve hundred forty (1240) square feet
minimum.
2)
Three (3) bedroom dwelling unit, fifteen hundred
(1500) square feet minimum.
3)
Four (4) bedroom dwelling unit, eighteen hundred
(1800) square feet minimum.
4)
Five (5) or more bedroom dwelling unit, twenty-one
hundred (2100) square feet minimum.
5)
The area of the
dwelling shall be the
sum of the gross floor areas above the basement level, and not more than three (3) feet below
finished grade, including these
rooms (and closets) having a minimum ceiling
height of seven (7) feet six (6) inches (7'6"), and having the natural light and ventilation
as required by the Medina
County Building Code: 1975. Rooms above the first floor may be included which are
directly connected by a permanent stairs and hall, and spaces under
pitched roofs having a minimum knee wall height of four (4) feet
if one-half(½) of the room area has a minimum ceiling height of seven feet six
inches (7'6").
b.
Minimum
living floor area per family shall not include
porches, steps, terraces, breezeways, attached
or built-in garages,
basements or other attached structures not intended
for human occupancy.
6.
Height of Buildings. No Structure
shall exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
1.
Minimum Number of Off-Street
Parking Spaces Required. All
dwellings shall provide parking
space off the nearest
street or road and outside
of the public right-of-way, together with means of ingress and egress thereto, for not less than two (2) motor vehicles per dwelling unit.
2.
Driveways. A
driveway shall serve not more than one (1) principal building and be
located on the same property as the principal
building that it serves. All
driveways shall have a minimum width of twelve (12) feet and shall meet the
minimum side yard width requirement of 15 feet, including turnaround and apron.
1.
Principal Building. No more than one dwelling unit shall be permitted on any lot unless
otherwise specifically stated in this Resolution,
and every dwelling unit shall be located
on a lot having required
frontage on a public or private street.
A. Purpose And Intent
The purpose of
this district is to accommodate an existing condominium style residential
development which was developed with private
central water and sewer facilities and with a private lake orientation. It is the intent
of these provisions to allow the continuation of the existing homes
within the Granger Lake Condominium development as permitted rather
than non-conforming uses,
but not to encourage or permit either expansion of the existing
condominium development or the establishment of additional developments pursuant to these provisions. To that end,
it is further intended that this
zoning district apply only to the
existing Granger Lake Condominium
development and that the boundary of the zoning district be coterminous
therewith.
B. Uses
Within an R-2 Residential District, no building, structure or premises
shall be used, arranged to be used, or
designed to be used except for one or more of
the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses.
a.
Single Family
Dwellings subject to the
minimum floor area requirements
of Section 301.C.5
b.
Two Family Dwellings
subject to the minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5
c.
Single Family
Attached Dwellings subject
to the provisions of Section
302.D.3 and subject to the
minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5
d.
Home Occupations subject to the provisions
of Section 301.B.1.e
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses. The
Board of Zoning
Appeals may authorize
the issuance of Conditional Zoning Certificates for uses listed
herein, subject to the
provisions of Article Vas listed below:
a.
Private, public
and parochial schools
b.
Churches and other buildings
for the purpose
of religious worship.
c.
Privately or
governmentally owned and/or
operated parks, playgrounds, golf courses (except
miniature), riding stables, and swim
clubs.
d.
Publicly owned and/or operated
buildings and facilities.
Dwellings
and other buildings shall be located in conformance with the approved
development plans for the R-2 District and the condominium development. In no
instance shall the building setbacks and separations be less
than the following:
1.
Minimum Front Setback.
The minimum building
setback from the edge of the
private street or roadway shall be twenty-five (25) feet.
2.
Minimum Building Separation. The minimum separation between buildings shall be twenty-five (25) feet measured at the foundation
walls.
3.
Property Line Setback.
No building shall be located
closer then thirty
(30) feet to any property
boundary line of the condominium project.
4.
Height Of Buildings. No Structure shall exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
1.
Density Of Dwelling
Units. The maximum
number of dwelling
units shall not exceed a total of One Hundred
Ninety-One (191).
2.
Condominium Ownership. All dwellings within
the district shall be part of a condominium arrangement in conformance
with Chapter 5311 of the Ohio Revised Code.
3.
Single Family Attached Dwellings. The
maximum number of single family dwellings
which may be attached or included within a single building or structure shall
be six (6).
4.
Private Improvements. All streets, water production
and distribution facilities, sanitary sewer collection and treatment systems, storm drainage
facilities and other common improvements serving the condominium development
are intended to be privately owned,
operated, and maintained by the condominium
association or its designee. Granger Township shall have no
responsibility for maintenance or
repair of any of the privately owned
and operated infrastructure located within the condominium development, nor shall the
Township be required to assume ownership or responsibility for such facilities.
5.
District Boundary. The boundary of the R-2 District shall be coterminous with the boundary of Granger Lake Condominiums
existing as of the effective date of this provision.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-1 Local Commercial District is to provide for retail and service businesses serving
the daily needs of Township
residents for goods
and services. C-1 Districts are strategically located
to provide accessibility to
Township residents. Uses in this
district shall be compatible with surrounding residential uses in order to
minimize impacts on surrounding neighborhoods and are intended to be limited in
scale.
B. Uses
Within a C-1 Local Commercial
District, no building, structure, or premises shall be used, arranged to be used, or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses
a.
Single family dwellings subject
to the minimum floor area requirements of Section 301.C.5.
b.
Home Occupations subject to the provisions of Section 303.1.
c.
Personal
services, including but not limited to dry cleaners
for pick-up and drop- off only, barber shops, beauty parlors, tanning salons,
nail salons, tailors, repair shops other than automotive and heavy equipment,
travel agents, insurance agents,
realtors, upholsterers, and photography studios
d.
Professional
and medical offices
not exceeding 3,000
square feet in building area
e.
Retail stores
less than 4,000 square feet in building
area
f.
Banks and financial
institutions not exceeding 3,000 square feet in
building area
g.
Bed and breakfasts
h.
Accessory uses clearly incidental to and located on the same premises as a
permitted principal use
i.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article
IV
2.
Conditionally Permitted
Uses
a.
Places of worship subject
to the provisions of Section
503.B.8.
b.
Private schools
and training facilities subject to the provisions of Section
503.B.9.
c.
Nursing homes and assisted living facilities, subject
to the provisions of Section 503.B.10.
d.
Preparation and processing of food and drink to
be retailed on premises,
including bakery, delicatessen, meat market, confectionary, restaurant, and
soda fountain
e.
Funeral homes
subject to the provisions of Section 503.B.11.
f.
Similar
uses which are not listed as a permitted or conditionally permitted use in this District,
as determined by the Board of Zoning
Appeals subject to the following:
1)
be similar
in nature and impacts to other
uses specifically permitted in the C- 1 District;
2)
comply with the stated purpose
of the C-1 Local Commercial District; and
3)
No determination of a similar use shall include the following:
a)
Sale, service, and repair of vehicles, machinery, and
equipment
b)
Sexually oriented
businesses
1.
Principal Building. No
more than one principal building
shall be permitted
on any one lot.
2.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum
lot size shall
be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum Lot Width. The minimum lot width at the building line shall be one
hundred seventy-five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum Lot Frontage. The
minimum lot frontage shall be a minimum
of one hundred seventy-five (175)
feet continuous frontage on a public
or approved private street and a minimum of one hundred seventy-five (175) feet
of continuous lot width on and from
the street right of way to the
setback line.
5.
Minimum Front Yard. The
minimum front yard shall be seventy-five (75) feet of which twenty (20) feet from the road right-of-way shall
be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
a.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be forty
(40) feet which shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
b.
The
minimum rear yard adjacent to C-1,
C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
a.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be twenty five (25) feet of which fifteen
(15) feet from the side property lines
shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 303.G.
b.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
9.
Maximum Lot Coverage. The maximum area of any lot covered by buildings,
drives, parking areas,
and/or other impervious surfaces shall not exceed 70% of
the total lot area.
D.
Parking and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a.
Required
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2) Standard parking
spaces shall be at least
nine (9) feet wide by eighteen (18) feet long, exclusive
of access drives or aisles.
3) All driveways, customer
parking area, and all non-customer parking areas shall be paved
with commercially acceptable asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the
intended use.
4)
Off-street parking areas shall be provided on the premises
as follows:
a)
Single-Family
Dwellings. Two (2) parking spaces
per dwelling unit
b)
Personal
Services. One (1) parking
space for each 250 square feet of building area
c)
Professional
Offices. One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
d)
Medical Offices. One (1) space for each 150 square
feet of building area
e)
Retail Stores. One (1) space for each 250
square feet of building area
f)
Banks and Financial Institutions. One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
g)
Bed
and Breakfasts. One (1) space per guestroom plus two (2) spaces for each
permanent dwelling unit
h)
Places of Worship. One (1) space for each five (5) seats
i)
Private Schools and Training Facilities.
One (1) space for each 200 square feet of building area
j)
Nursing Homes
and Assisted Living Facilities. One (1) space for each bed
k)
Restaurants.
One (1) space for each two (2) seats at
maximum capacity
I)
Funeral Homes. Four (4)
spaces for each chapel room or
parlor, of for each 100 square feet of building area of rooms used for services, whichever
is greater
1)
The front yard
parking setback measured from the road right-of
way shall be twenty (20) feet
2)
The rear yard parking setback
shall be forty
(40) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback
shall be fifteen
(15) feet.
a.
Number. Ingress and egress to all sites shall be limited to not more than
two (2) driveways.
b. Width. Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following standards:
1)
Dwellings:
a)
Maximum Width: 20 feet
b)
Minimum Width: 12 feet
2)
All Other Uses
a)
Maximum Width: 30 feet
b)
Minimum Two-Way: 24 feet
c)
Minimum One-Way: 14 feet
c.
Radii. Pavement or curb radius (at the highway
edge) shall be in
accordance with ODOT standards.
d.
Location and Alignment. Driveways, travel lanes, and parking areas shall
be designed and related to public
thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian and vehicular safety both in the right-of-way and on site.
On site circulation shall provide for adequate access by emergency vehicles. Access driveways shall
be located a minimum of twenty- five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared
driveways, which shall meet the
minimum side yard requirement, including turn around and apron.
3.
Loading. Loading areas
shall be provided
according to need. No loading
dock, ramp, or other loading facility
shall face or be oriented toward the public right of-way. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall be located
on the front of the building or
project into any required yard.
1.
Outdoor Display
Areas. Merchandise to be sold at retail
on the premises may be displayed outdoors, except that no such display area shall be within fifty
(50) feet of R-1 and R-2
Districts nor within twenty (20) feet of any street right of-way.
Outdoor displays shall be maintained
in a neat and orderly fashion.
2.
Outdoor Storage.
No outdoor storage
of materials or equipment
shall be permitted in a C-1 District.
Buildings shall
be designed in accordance with the following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the district, the rural character of the Township, and to be in harmony with adjacent and surrounding
residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each elevation of a building which is visible from the public right-of-way
shall have a finished fa ade treatment using materials which conform to these
guidelines.
3.
Approved Materials. Materials approved for finished architectural fac;:ade treatments are split-face block, brick and brick veneer,
stone and stone
veneer, storefront glazing, E.I.F.S, wood lap siding, vinyl lap siding,
pre-cast architectural panels, and architectural metal wall panels.
4.
Material Limitations. Not more than ten percent
(10%) of any building elevation which is required
to have a finished fac;:ade
treatment shall consist
of or be covered with standard concrete masonry units, metal
siding, Tl-11 wood siding, or other non-approved material.
5.
Non-Finished Facades. Building
elevations which are not visible
from the public right-of-way
may be constructed or covered
in any material provided said material is compatible in
color and design with the remainder of the building.
6.
Roof Lines. Changes in roof elevation shall be accompanied with a
corresponding change in offset of the building face.
7.
Illumination. Building facades may be illuminated as an architectural feature.
8.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match
and/or compliment the principal
building in architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
9.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an enclosure constructed of materials which match
the principal building. Such
enclosures shall be a minimum
of six (6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
1.
Purpose. To enhance the architectural features of a structure and improve the appearance of off-street vehicle
parking and of outdoor sales and service
areas along State Route 94 (Ridge
Road) corridor so as to protect
and preserve the appearance,
character and value of adjacent properties, and hereby promote
the general welfare by providing the installation and maintenance of
landscaping for screening effects and aesthetic qualities.
2.
Building Foundation Landscaping. A minimum of ten (10) feet wide, the length
of the building width and within twenty five (25) feet of the fac;:ade. Area may be broken
by entrance walks, but
the walk area shall not exceed fifty percent (50%) of the building front
area.
a.
All plants shall conform
to the American Association of Nurserymen
standards "American Standard
for Nursery Stock," latest edition (ANSI 260.1).
b.
The following tree species
may be used in
any landscape plan but shall not be acceptable for allowance
against the required quality standards:
1)
Miniature tree species
2)
Poplars
3)
Cottonwood
4)
American Elm
5)
Ailanthus {Tree of Heaven)
6)
Mountain Ash
7)
Oregon Maple
8)
Box Elder
9)
Sumac
10) Catalpa
1)
Thorned Honeylocust
2)
Osage Orange
3)
Hawthorne {thorned varieties)
4)
Willows
a.
Evergreen Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than twenty-four {24)
inches in height, or in the case of spreading
varieties of shrubs, no less than twenty-four
(24) inches in branch spread.
b.
Deciduous Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than thirty
(30) inches in height.
c.
Conifers (Evergreen Trees). Evergreen trees shall be no less than five (5)
feet in height measured from the top of the soil ball.
d.
Deciduous Trees. Deciduous trees shall be no less than one and three fourths (1-3/4) inch caliper {trunk diameter) as measured at six {6) inches above the crown of the roots (if
bare root) or from the top of the soil ball.
e.
Turf. Turf shall be either commercially grown sod or lawn quality
seed.
a.
Front Yard Requirements. The following minimum plant materials
shall be provided and maintained:
1)
One (1) tree
for each fifty
(50) linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including
drive entrances.
2)
One (1) shrub for each ten
(10) linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including drive entrances.
3)
Grass, ground
covers or other
approved live landscape treatment, excluding paving or gravel.
b.
Building
Foundation Landscaping Requirements.
1)
At least one-half
(1/2) of the building front area (Figure 1) shall be landscaped.
2)
Landscape material shall include trees, shrubs, live ground covers and/or lawns.
3)
The minimum
number of trees required
shall be according
to the following schedule based
on building width:
|
Schedule 303.G.S.b.3). Minimum Trees Required |
|
|
Building Width |
No. of Trees Required |
|
To 80 feet |
2 trees |
|
81 feet - 120 feet |
3 trees |
|
Over 120 feet |
4 trees |
4)
Each tree shall be planted in an individually landscaped area of not less than 100 square feet.
c.
Perimeter Side and Rear Yard Landscaping
Relating to Abutting Properties
1)
Residential Screening. Visual screening (e.g.,
wall, fences, hedges or combinations) shall be required between all
residences and residentially zoned property and all parking or
service functions on any business
site. Screening shall
be at least six (6) feet in height and be the businesses' obligation to construct and maintain.
2)
The
following minimum plant materials shall be provided
and maintained:
a)
One (1) tree for each 100 linear feet of sides and rear lot
lines or fraction thereof, with fifty percent (50%) of the
requirement to be evergreen trees. Areas will be calculated individually to determine individual requirements.
b)
One (1) shrub for each 15 linear feet in front of the building setback line,
one (1) shrub for each 10 linear
feet in all other side and
rear yards.
c)
Grass, ground cover
or other live landscape material.
No artificial ground cover.
1)
Ten
(10) square feet of landscaped area shall be provided for each parking space
(Figure 2) excluding spaces abutting a perimeter, or perimeter driveway, for
which landscaping has already been provided.
2)
Total
landscaped area shall be separated into smaller specific areas which will be
located so as to break up the expanse
of pavement.
3)
Each separate
landscaped area shall not be less
than one hundred
(100) square
feet in area and shall contain at least one (1) tree.
4)
One (1) tree with
a clear trunk of at least five (5) feet shall be provided for each
individually required landscaped
area, or fraction thereof.
5)
In addition to trees, the
landscaped areas shall be adequately
planted or otherwise treated with approved landscaping materials not to exceed three (3)
feet in height above parking lot grade.
a.
Driveways. At all points of access from a public right-of-way, unobstructed cross visibility shall be
maintained between heights of three (3) feet and six (6) feet above
the level of the driveway, eight (8)
feet above the surface of the driveway where semi-trailers enter or exit, and
up to ten (10) feet from the edge of the access drive.
b.
Right-of-Way
Corners. At the intersection of two or more rights-of-way,
unobstructed visibility must be maintained in a triangle formed by an imaginary
line with end points on two rights-of-ways, 30 feet from the intersection of
two rights-of-way lines.
H. Storm Water Provisions
Storm runoff
provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards contained in the Stormwater Management and Erosion
Control Regulations and the policies
and requirements established by the
Medina County Highway Engineer's
Office.
I. Home Occupations
1.
Maximum Area. Home Occupations
shall occupy not more than fifty percent (50%) of the principal building or
shall be contained within an
accessory building which shall not exceed
the size of the principal
building.
2.
Exterior Appearance. The external appearance of all buildings shall be consistent
with the residential character of the
area.
3.
Outdoor Display and Storage.
Outdoor display and outdoor storage
are not permitted as part of
Home Occupations.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-2 General
Commercial District is to provide an environment
for a wide range of business enterprises and promote a mix of commercial uses
that provide goods and services for both the Township and surrounding areas.
The District is intended to
be serviced by public water and sanitary sewer and located along arterial
highways.
B. Uses
1.
Permitted Uses. Within a C-2 General Commercial District, no building, structure or premises
shall be used, arranged to be used,
or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
a.
Personal services, including but not limited to
dry cleaners for pick-up and drop- off only, barber shops, beauty parlors,
tanning salons, nail salons, tailors, repair shops other than automotive and heavy equipment,
travel agents, insurance agents, realtors, upholsterers,
and photography studios
b.
Retail stores
c.
Banks and financial institutions
d.
Professional
and medical offices
e.
Preparation and processing of food and drink to
be retailed on premises,
including bakery, delicatessen, meat market, confectionary, restaurant, and
soda fountain
f.
Day Care Centers for children or adults subject
to the provisions of the
Ohio Revised Code 5104
g.
Bed and breakfasts
h.
Hotels and motels
i.
Accessory uses clearly incidental to and located on the same premises as a
permitted principal use
j.
Veterinary animal
hospitals, clinics, and boarding kennels
k.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article
IV
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses
a.
Places of worship subject
to the provisions of Section
503.8.8.
b.
Private schools and training facilities subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.9.
c.
Nursing homes and assisted living
facilities, subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.10.
d.
Funeral homes
subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.11.
e.
Sale, service
and repair of vehicles, machinery
and equipment subject
to the provisions of Section 503.8.12.
f.
Gasoline service station
g.
Medical clinics;
hospitals
h.
Indoor
recreational facilities including
motion picture theaters, health spas, bowling alleys,
ice skating rinks,
and similar entertainment activities excluding sexually oriented businesses.
i.
Governmentally
or privately owned and/or operated parks, playgrounds,
golf courses, riding stables and swim clubs
subject to the provisions of Section 503.A.
j.
Publicly owned
and/or operated buildings and facilities subject to the provisions of
Section 503.A.
k.
Wholesale business
I. Mini-storage facilities subject to the provisions of Section 503.8.13.
m. Similar
uses which are not listed as a permitted or conditionally permitted use in this District, as determined by the Board of Zoning Appeals
subject to the following:
1)
be similar
in nature and impacts
to other uses specifically permitted in the C- 2
District;
2)
comply with the stated purpose of the C-2 General
Commercial District; and
3)
No determination
of a similar use shall
include sexually oriented businesses.
1.
Maximum Lot Coverage. The maximum area of any lot covered by buildings, drives, parking areas, outdoor
storage, and/or other impervious surfaces
shall not exceed seventy
percent (70%) of the total lot area.
2.
Minimum Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum Lot Width.
The minimum lot width at the
building line shall be one hundred seventy five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum Lot Frontage. The minimum lot frontage shall be a minimum of one
hundred seventy five (175) feet continuous frontage on a public or approved private street and a minimum of one hundred
seventy-five (175) feet of continuous lot width
on and from the street right- of-way to the setback line.
a.
The minimum front yard for any lot with frontage on State Route 18 shall
be one hundred (100) feet from the S.R. 18 right-of-way
of which twenty
(20) feet from the S.R. 18 right-of-way shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 304.G.
b.
The minimum front yard for lots with frontage on other
public streets, private streets, or shared access
easements shall be seventy (70) feet
from the edge of right-of-way or
easement of which twenty {20) feet from the
edge of right-of-way or easement shall be landscaped in accordance with Section
304.G.
a.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall be forty
{40) feet of which thirty
{30) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with Section
304.G.
b.
The minimum rear yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
a.
The minimum side yard adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts
shall be thirty
(30) feet of which twenty (20) feet from the
side property lines shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 304.G.
b.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be twenty {20) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
D.
Parking
and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a. Required
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces
shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2) Standard parking
spaces shall be at least
ten (10) feet wide by twenty (20) feet long, exclusive of access drives or aisles.
3)
All driveways, customer
parking area, and all non-customer parking areas shall be paved with commercially acceptable
asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the intended use.
4)
Parking lot stubs shall be created
for those establishments with parking in front of their buildings
to adjacent parking lots. The minimum width of a parking lot stub shall be twenty (20} feet.
5)
Off-street parking areas
shall be provided
on the premises as follows:
a)
Personal Services:
One (1) parking space for
each 250 square feet of building area
b)
Professional
Offices: One (1) space for each 300
square feet of building area
c)
Medical Offices: One (1) space for each
150 square feet of building area
d)
Retail Stores:
One (1) space for each 250
square feet of building area
e)
Banks and Financial Institutions: One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
f)
Day Care Facilities for Children and Adults: One (1)
space for each two (2) employees plus one (1) space for each eight (8) individuals at maximum capacity. Such facilities
shall also provide a designated drop-off and pick-up area equivalent to one (1)
space for each four (4) individuals
at maximum capacity
g)
Bed and Breakfasts: One space for each guestroom
plus two
(2) spaces for each permanent dwelling
h)
Hotels
and Motels: One (1) space per each
sleeping room plus one (1) space for each
two (2) employees
i)
Places of Worship: One (1) space for each five (5) seats
j)
Private Schools and Training Facilities: One (1)
space for each 200 square feet of building area
k)
Nursing Homes and Assisted Living Facilities: One (1) space for each bed
I)
Restaurants: One (1)
space for each two (2) seats at maximum capacity
m)
Funeral Homes: Four
(4) spaces for each chapel room or
parlor, of for each 100 square
feet of building area of rooms
used for services, whichever is
greater
n)
Gasoline
Service Stations: One (1) space for each fueling
station
o)
Vehicle, Machinery, and Equipment Service or Repair: One (1) space for each
400 square feet of building area
p)
Medical
Clinics: One (1) space for each 150
square feet of building area
q)
Hospitals: One (1) space for each bed
r)
Veterinary Animal Hospitals/ Clinics: One (1) space for each
200 square feet of building area
s)
Indoor
Recreational Uses: One (1) space for each 200 square feet
of building area
t)
Bowling Alleys:
Five (5) spaces for each alley
u)
Skating Rinks:
One (1) space for each 100 square feet of building area
v) Golf Courses; Country
Clubs: Four (4) spaces for each
hole
w) Outdoor Recreational Uses Including Parks and Playgrounds:
One (1) space for each 1,000
square feet for active park areas
x)
Mini-Storage
Facilities: One (1) space for each 1,000 square feet
of building area
y) Publicly Owned and/or
Operated Buildings and Facilities: One
(1) space
for each 200 square feet of building
area
z)
Wholesale
Business: One (1) space for each 300 square feet of building area
b.
Setbacks
1)
The front yard parking
setback measured from the edge of right-of way or easement of any public street, private street, or
shared access easement shall be twenty (20) feet.
2) The rear yard parking setback
adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3,
and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10)
feet. The rear yard parking setback adjacent
to R-1 and R-2 Districts shall
be thirty (30) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3,
and 1-1 Districts shall be five (5)
feet. The side yard parking setback adjacent to R-1 and
R-2 Districts shall be twenty (20) feet.
2.
Access
a.
Number
1) Lots existing on
the effective date of this amendment shall be permitted one (1) access
driveway except as otherwise provided
in this Zoning Resolution.
2) Lots exceeding
350 feet in width shall be permitted
one (1) additional access driveway for every
300 feet or fraction thereof,
of lot width greater than 350 feet.
3) When two or more substandard lots under the same
ownership are adjacent to one another, the lots shall be treated as one lot and only one (1)
access driveway shall be permitted.
4) An access
driveway for a corner lot exceeding
550 feet in width shall be located
along State Route
18 no closer than 500 feet to an
intersection, measured from the intersection of the right-of-way lines.
b.
Width: Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following
standards:
1)
Maximum Width
2)
Minimum Two-Way
3)
Minimum One-Way
36 feet
24 feet
14 feet
c.
Radii: Pavement or curb radius (at the
highway edge) shall be in accordance with ODOT standards.
1)
Driveways, travel lanes, and parking areas shall be designed and
related to public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian and vehicular safety both in
the right-of-way and on site.
2) On-site circulation shall provide for adequate access by emergency vehicles.
3) Access driveways shall
be located a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared driveways.
4) The minimum
spacing, except as otherwise set forth herein, between access driveways shall be 300 feet where possible and shall be coordinated, where possible,
with driveways on the opposite side
of State Route 18.
3.
Off-street Waiting Spaces for Drive-Thru or Drive-In Facilities. Drive-thru
or drive-in establishments and other
establishments which by their
nature create lines of customers waiting to be
served within automobiles shall provide off street waiting spaces,
on the same lot as the use, in addition to the required number of parking
spaces specified in Section 304.D.1.a.5) and as otherwise provided in this Zoning
Resolution.
a.
Definition. For the purpose of this provision, a waiting space shall be defined as that portion of a
designated drive-thru lane which is of sufficient length to accommodate one (1)
queued vehicle.
1)
Establishments Servicing and/or
Selling Food and/or
Drinks: Eight
(8) waiting
spaces
2) Facilities
with Service Windows or Service Entrances such as Banks, Photo Pick-Up,
Pharmacy Pick-Up, Ticket
Booths, or Other
Similar Facilities: Five (5) waiting spaces for each
window or stall
3)
Drive-Up ATM Machines: Four (4) waiting spaces
![]()
Granger Township
Zoning Resolution
so
April 10, 2024
4)
Self-Service
Automobile Washing Facilities: Three (3) waiting spaces for each stall
5)
Automatic Car Wash Facilities: Six (6) waiting spaces for each entrance
6)
Gasoline: One (1) waiting space for every four (4) filling locations
7)
Automobile Service Stations that Provide Service to Customers Who Wait in the
Vehicle While the Service is Performed: Three (3) waiting spaces for each
service bay
4.
Loading areas shall
be provided according
to need. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall face or
be oriented toward the public right-of-way. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility shall be located
on the front of the building
or project into any required yard. Loading docks
shall be designed and located so that trucks parked
at the loading dock shall not extend past the front of the building.
E.
Display and Storage
1.
Outdoor Display
Areas
a.
Outdoor display of merchandise shall be limited to the area designated for such use on the
approved site plan. In no case shall the area arranged or used for outdoor display
exceed twenty (20) square feet for
each one
(1) linear
foot of lot frontage.
b.
Outdoor display shall not be
located in the required landscaped portion of the front setback,
within required side yards, or on required parking spaces.
c.
Outdoor display areas shall be determined at the time of site plan review and approval.
2.
Outdoor Storage
a.
Outdoor storage shall be located
in the side or rear yard.
b.
The total amount of outdoor storage
shall be in accordance with Section
304.C.1.
Maximum Lot Coverage.
c.
Outdoor storage shall be completely screened from adjoining
properties by a solid wall or fence. Such wall or fence shall
be a minimum of six
(6) feet in height and a maximum
of twelve (12) feet in
height. The Board of Zoning Appeals may approve an
alternative method or technique of screening
if it determines that such method provides
an equivalent level of screening.
d.
No material shall be stored in such a manner as to project
above the wall or fence except as
specifically authorized by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
F. Building Design Guidelines. Buildings shall be designed
in accordance with the following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be
designed to reflect the nature and purpose of
the district, the rural character of
the Township, and to be in harmony with adjacent and surrounding
residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each
elevation of a building which is visible
from the public right-of-way shall have a finished fac_;:ade treatment
3.
Non-Finished Facades. Building
elevations which are not visible
from the public right-of-way
may be constructed or covered
in any material provided said material is compatible in
color and design with the remainder of the building.
4.
Roof Lines. Changes in roof elevation shall be accompanied
with a corresponding change in offset of
the building face.
5.
Illumination. Building facades may be illuminated as an architectural feature. Sources of light for illumination of buildings or grounds shall
be shielded so that the light source is not directly visible from residential property and light spillage at the property line shall not be greater than 0.1 lumens and shall be
installed in accordance with an approved site lighting plan.
6.
Accessory Buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal building in
architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
7.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters and other
solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an enclosure
constructed of materials
which match the principal building. Such enclosures shall be a minimum of six (6} feet in
height and have a gated opening.
1.
Purpose.
To enhance the architectural features
of a structure and improve
the appearance of off-street vehicle parking and of outdoor
sales and service
areas along State Route
18 (Medina Road}
corridor so as to protect
and preserve the appearance, character and value of
adjacent properties, and thereby
promote the general welfare by providing the installation and maintenance of
landscaping for screening effects
and aesthetic qualities.
2.
Building Foundation Landscaping. Plantings shall be provided in a landscape bed which shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet wide and shall extend across
the entire front fa ade of each building. The foundation landscaping
area may be broken by entrance
walks, but such walk areas shall not exceed fifty percent
(50%) of the building front area.
3.
Landscape Material Quality
Standards. The
following minimum standards shall apply to the installation of all plant material:
a.
All plants
shall conform to the American Association of Nurserymen standards "American Standard for Nursery
Stock," latest edition
(ANSI 260.1).
b.
The following tree species may be used in any landscape plan but
shall not be acceptable for
allowance against the required quality
standards:
1)
Miniature tree species
2)
Poplars
3)
Cottonwood
4)
American Elm
5)
Ailanthus (Tree of Heaven)
6)
Mountain Ash
7)
Oregon Maple
8)
Box Elder
9)
Sumac
10)
Catalpa
c.
The following tree species shall not be used:
1)
Thorned Honeylocust
2)
Osage Orange
3)
Hawthorne (thorned varieties)
4)
Willows
a.
Evergreen Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than twenty-four (24) inches in height, or in the case of spreading varieties
of shrubs, no less than
twenty-four (24) inches in branch
spread.
b.
Deciduous Shrubs. Plants shall be no less than thirty {30) inches in height.
c.
Conifers (Evergreen Trees).
Evergreen trees shall be no less than five (5)
feet in height measured from the top of the soil
ball.
d.
Deciduous Trees.
Deciduous trees shall be no less than one and three
fourths (1-3/4) inch caliper
(trunk diameter) as measured at six (6) inches
above the crown of the roots (if bare root) or from the top of the soil ball.
e.
Turf. Turf shall be either commercially grown sod or lawn quality
seed.
a.
Front Yard Requirements. The following minimum plant materials
shall be provided and maintained:
1)
One (1)
tree for each fifty (50)
linear feet of lot frontage or fraction thereof, not including drive entrances.
2) One (1) shrub for each
ten (10) linear feet of lot
frontage or fraction thereof, not
including drive entrances.
3) Grass, ground covers or other
approved live landscape treatment, excluding paving or gravel.
1) At least one-half (1/2) of the building front area shall be landscaped.
2)
Landscape material shall include trees, shrubs, live ground covers and/or lawns.
3)
The minimum number of
trees required shall be according to the
following schedule based on building width:
|
Schedule 304.G.S.b.3). Minimum Trees Required |
|
|
Building Width |
No. of
Trees Required |
|
To 80 feet |
2 trees |
|
81 feet - 120 feet |
3 trees |
|
Over 120 feet |
4 trees |
4)
Each tree shall be planted
in an individually landscaped area of not less than 100 square feet.
1)
Residential
Screening. Visual screening (e.g. wall, fences, hedges or combinations) shall be required between all residences and residentially zoned
property and all buildings, parking, or service functions on any business
site. Screening shall
be at least six (6) feet
in height and be the businesses' obligation to construct and maintain.
2)
The following minimum plant materials shall be provided and maintained:
a)
One (1) tree for each 100 linear feet of sides and rear lot lines or fraction thereof, with fifty
percent (50%) of the requirement to
be evergreen trees. Areas will be
calculated individually to determine individual requirements.
b)
One (1) shrub for each 15 linear feet
in front of the building setback line,
one (1) shrub for each 10
linear feet in all other side and rear yards.
c)
Grass, ground cover or other live landscape
material. No artificial ground cover.
1)
Ten
(10) square feet of landscaped area shall be provided for each parking space
excluding spaces abutting a perimeter, or perimeter driveway, for which
landscaping has already been
provided.
2)
Total landscaped area shall be separated into smaller specific areas which will be located so as to break up
the expanse of pavement.
3)
Each separate
landscaped area shall not
be less than one hundred
(100) square feet in area and shall contain at least one (1) tree.
4)
One (1) tree with a clear trunk of at least five (5) feet
shall be provided for each individually required landscaped area, or
fraction thereof.
5)
In addition to trees, the
landscaped areas shall be adequately planted or otherwise treated with approved
landscaping materials not to exceed
three (3) feet in height above parking lot
grade.
a.
Driveways. At all points
of access from a public right-of-way, unobstructed cross visibility
shall be maintained between heights of three (3) feet and six (6) feet above the level of the driveway, eight (8) feet above the
surface of the driveway where semi-trailers enter or exit, and up to ten (10) feet from the edge of the
access drive.
b.
Right-of-Way Corners.
At the intersection of two or more rights-of-way, unobstructed visibility
must be maintained in a triangle formed by an imaginary line with end points on two rights-of-ways, 30 feet from the
intersection of two rights-of-way lines.
H. Storm Water Provisions. Storm runoff provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards
contained in the Stormwater
Management and Erosion
Control Regulations and the
policies and requirements established by
the Medina County Highway Engineer's Office.
I. Performance
Standards. No land or building
in the C-2 General Commercial District shall be used or occupied in any manner so as to create any dangerous, injurious, noxious or otherwise objectionable element or condition
which may adversely affect the surrounding
area or adjoining properties.
However, any use permitted by this
Zoning Resolution may be undertaken
and maintained if acceptable
measures and safeguards are employed to limit dangerous and objectionable elements to acceptable
limits as established by the
following performance requirements:
1.
Fire Hazards. Any activity involving the use or storage of flammable or
explosive materials shall be protected by adequate firefighting and fire
suppression equipment as required by safety codes
enforced in the Township.
2.
Radioactivity or Electrical Disturbance. No activity shall emit dangerous
radioactivity at any point or any electrical disturbance adversely affecting
the operation at any point of any equipment other than that of the creator of such disturbance.
3.
No vibration shall be permitted which is discernible
without instruments on any adjoining lot or property.
4.
Smoke emissions shall comply with the standards
and regulations enforced
by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
5.
Noise. Microphone or
other audible signals shall be designed
to minimize sound impacts upon abutting uses. Noise which
is objectionable as determined by the Board of Zoning Appeals due to volume, frequency or beat shall be muffled or otherwise controlled. Emergency warning sirens
and related apparatus used solely for public
purposes are exempt from this requirement.
6.
Odors. No malodorous gas or matter shall be permitted which is offensive or which
causes a public nuisance or hazard
on any adjoining lot or property.
7.
Air Pollution. No pollution of air by fly
ash, dust, vapors, or other
substances shall be permitted which is
harmful to health, animals, vegetation or other property, or which can cause excessive soiling.
8.
Glare. No direct or reflected glare shall be permitted which is visible from any property or from any public street,
road, or highway.
9.
Erosion. No erosion,
by either wind or water,
shall be permitted which will
carry objectionable substances onto neighboring properties.
10.
Water Pollution. Pollution of water shall be subject
to the requirements and regulations established by the State
Water Pollution Control Board.
11.
Hazardous or Toxic Chemicals or Gases. No chemicals or gases which are a hazard to public health or safety
shall be allowed except in compliance with local, state, and federal standards
and regulations.
A. Purpose
The purpose of the C-3 Commercial District is to provide locations for
the development of office, service, limited manufacturing, and other
light industrial uses which do not create
negative impacts on adjacent properties, the environment, or on public health,
safety, and the general welfare
within Granger Township. Uses within
C-3 Commercial Districts are intended to be compatible with adjacent
residential areas, to manage vehicular access so as to minimize negative impacts, to provide employment opportunities,
and to contribute to the economic and tax base of the Township. It is the further intent of this District that all uses be located on attractive, well designed
sites that enhance the visual
quality and character of the Township.
B. Uses
Within a C-3
Commercial District, no building, structure or premises shall be used, arranged
to be used, or designed to be used, except for the following uses:
1.
Permitted Uses
a. Offices - Corporate, professional, administrative, and medical
b.
Manufacture of the following products providing
such manufacturing is performed in a
clean, quiet, and free of hazardous or objectionable elements such as noise,
odor, dust, smoke,
or glare and operate entirely within enclosed structures:
1)
Electric products
and equipment.
2)
Metal
products including business machines, instruments, fabrication of cabinets and furniture, stamping
and extrusion of small parts.
3)
Tools and hardware
including hand tools,
cutlery, die and pattern
making and other small machine shops.
4)
Wood products
including furniture, boxes, and crates.
c.
Light Manufacturing, Fabrication, and Assembly
d.
Research and laboratory facilities for basic and applied
research, experiments, and testing.
e.
Wholesale business, service, and storage establishments such as:
1)
Repair establishments including automobile
motors, body painting, tires, and
electrical and household appliances.
2)
Other
shops including contractors, plumbing, heating, painting, ornamental iron, upholstering,
monument works, and welding shops.
3)
Warehouses
including storage and wholesale
establishments and distribution facilities.
4)
Yards for storage of lumber and other building
materials.
f.
Signs subject
to the provisions of Article IV
g.
Similar
Main Uses - Any office, service,
storage, or manufacturing establishment not listed
above but of a character
and extent similar to the above as determined by the
majority opinion of the Zoning Commission.
2.
Conditionally Permitted Uses.
The Board of Zoning
Appeals may authorize the issuance of Conditional Zoning Certificates
for uses listed herein, subject
to the provisions of Article
5 of this Zoning Resolution:
a.
Gasoline stations, excluding automobile service
stations, subject to the
provisions of Section 503.B.14
b.
Mini-Storage Facilities subject to the provisions
of Section 503.B.13
C.
Area, Yard and Height
Regulations
1.
Maximum lot Coverage. The maximum area
of any lot covered by buildings,
drives, parking areas,
outdoor storage, and/or other impervious surfaces shall not
exceed seventy percent {70%) of the
total lot area.
2.
Minimum lot Size. The minimum
lot size shall
be two (2) acres.
3.
Minimum lot Width. The minimum lot width
at the building line shall be one hundred seventy five (175) feet.
4.
Minimum lot Frontage. The minimum lot
frontage shall be a minimum of one hundred seventy five {175) feet continuous frontage on a public or approved private street and a
minimum of one hundred seventy-five {175) feet of continuous lot width
on and from the street right- of-way to the setback line.
5.
Minimum Front Yard
a.
The minimum
setback from State Route 94 shall be seventy-five
{75) feet from the right-of-way of
which twenty {20) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
b.
The
minimum front yard for lots with frontage on
other public streets, private streets, or shared access
easements shall be fifty {SO) feet from
the edge of
right-of-way or easement of which twenty (20) feet from the edge
of right-of-way or easement shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
a.
The
minimum rear yard adjacent to R-1 Districts shall be forty (40) feet of which thirty (30) feet shall be landscaped in accordance with
Section 305.G.
b.
The minimum rear yard adjacent
to C-1 or C-3 Districts shall be twenty
(20) feet.
a.
The
minimum side yard adjacent to R-1 Districts shall be seventy-five (75) feet
of which twenty (20) feet from the side property lines shall be landscaped in accordance with Section 305.G.
b.
The minimum side yard adjacent
to C-1 or C-3 Districts shall be twenty
(20) feet.
8.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure shall
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
D.
Parking,
Access and Loading Requirements
1.
Parking
a.
Standards
1)
Physically
challenged (handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA (American with
Disabilities Act).
2)
Standard
parking spaces shall be at least
nine (9) feet wide by eighteen (18) feet long, exclusive of access drives or
aisles.
3)
All driveways, customer
parking areas, and all noncustomer parking areas shall be paved
with commercially acceptable asphalt, concrete and/or motor paving for the
intended use.
b.
Required. Off-street parking
areas shall be provided on the premises
as follows:
1)
Professional
Offices: One (1) space for each 300
square feet of building area.
2)
Medical Offices: One (1) space for each 150 square
feet of building area.
3)
Gasoline Stations:
One (1) space for each fueling station.
4)
Sale, Service and Repair of Vehicles, Machinery and Equipment: One (1) space for each 400 square
feet of building area.
5)
Light Manufacturing, Fabrication, and Assembly: One and one half
(1-1/2) space for each employee and reserving, in the form of landbanking, an equal amount of land for future
parking.
6)
Building Supply and Lumber Yards: One (1) space for each 400 square feet of building area.
7)
Mini-Storage Facilities: One (1) space for each 1,000 square
feet of building area.
8)
Warehouse and
Distribution Facilities: One
and one half (1-1/2) space for each employee and reserving, in the form of landbanking, an equal amount of land for
future parking.
c.
Setbacks
1)
The front yard parking
setback measured from the edge
of right-of way or easement
of any public street, private street, or shared access easement shall be twenty
(20) feet.
2)
The rear yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall be ten (10) feet. The rear yard parking setback
adjacent to R-1 District shall be thirty (30) feet.
3)
The side yard parking setback adjacent to C-1, C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts
shall be five (5) feet. The side
yard parking setback adjacent to R-1 District
shall be twenty (20) feet.
d. Land Banking. An applicant for a Zoning Certificate may submit information which
projects the parking demand for a proposed use and may request approval for
construction of parking which is less than required by this Zoning Resolution. The request shall include a
detailed drawing of a complete parking layout identifying those areas proposed
for immediate construction and those to be temporarily retained in landscaped
open space. Such land banked parking plans shall be referred
to the Zoning Commission,
which may permit a portion of the required parking spaces to be reserved and temporarily retained in landscaped open space in those
instances where the Zoning Commission determines such arrangement to be appropriate. Prior to approval
of the plan, the applicant shall make a written commitment to construct the
additional parking at such time
as the Zoning Inspector determines that installation of the land banked
parking is necessary for the
operation of the use.
a.
Number
1)
Each lot shall be permitted one (1) access
driveway except as otherwise provided in this Zoning
Resolution.
2)
Lots exceeding 350 feet in width shall be permitted one (1) additional access driveway for every 300 feet or fraction thereof, of lot width
greater than 350 feet.
b.
Width: Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the following
standards:
1)
Maximum Width: 36 feet
2)
Minimum Two-Way: 24 feet
3)
Minimum One-Way: 14 feet
1)
Driveways, travel lanes,
and parking areas shall be designed and related to
public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian
and vehicular safety both in the right-of-way and on site.
2)
On-site circulation shall provide for adequate
access by emergency vehicles.
3)
Access driveways
shall be located
a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, excluding apron width.
3.
Loading. Loading areas shall be provided according to need. No loading dock, ramp, or other loading facility
shall be located on the front of the
building or project into any required yard. Loading docks shall be designed and located so that trucks parked at the loading dock
shall not extend past the front of the building.
1.
Outdoor storage shall
be located in the side or rear yard.
2.
The total amount of outdoor storage shall be in accordance with Section
305.C.1
Maximum Lot Coverage.
3.
Outdoor storage shall be screened from view from all public right-of-ways and from all adjoining
residential properties by a solid wall or fence. Such wall or fence shall be a minimum of six (6) feet in
height and a maximum of twelve
(12) feet in height.
The Zoning Inspector may approve an alternative method
or technique of screening if it determines that such method provides an equivalent level of screening.
4.
No material shall
be stored in such a manner as to project
above the wall, fence, or alternative method with the exception
of two (2) currently licensed
vehicles per acre lot size and mechanical equipment or as specifically authorized by the Zoning
Inspector.
F. Building Design Guidelines. Buildings shall be designed in accordance with the
following:
1.
Architectural Style. Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the
district, the rural character of
the Township, and to be
in harmony with adjacent and surrounding residential uses.
2.
Finished Facades. Each
elevation of a building which is
visible from the public
right-of-way shall have a finished fa ade
treatment.
3.
Illumination. Building facades
may be illuminated as an architectural feature. Sources of light for
illumination of buildings or grounds shall be shielded so that
the light source is not directly
visible from residential property
with no light spillage on the
adjoining residential property line. All exterior
site lighting shall be down lighting with full- cutoff fixtures. The maximum
height of light poles shall be twenty-five (25) feet. Site lighting
shall be installed in accordance with an approved site lighting plan.
4.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal building in architectural
style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
5.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an
enclosure constructed of materials which complements the principal building.
Such enclosures shall be a minimum
of six
(6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
G. Landscaping Standards. To enhance the architectural features of structures, improve the appearance of off-street vehicle
parking protect and preserve the appearance, character and value
of adjacent properties, and promote the general
welfare, all uses within C-3 Commercial Districts shall install and maintain landscaping in accordance
with the provisions and standards
set forth in Sections
304.G.2 through 304.G.6 of this Zoning Resolution.
H. Storm Water Provisions. Storm runoff provisions shall be designed in accordance with the standards contained in the Storm
water Management and Erosion Control
Regulations and the policies and requirements established by the Medina County
Highway Engineer's Office.
I. Performance
Standards. No land or building
in the C-3 Commercial
District shall be used or occupied in any manner so
as to create any dangerous, injurious, noxious
or otherwise objectionable element or condition which may adversely
affect the surrounding area or adjoining properties.
However, any use permitted by this Zoning Resolution may be undertaken
and maintained if acceptable measures and safeguards are
employed to limit dangerous and objectionable
elements to acceptable limits as established by the following performance
requirements:
1.
Fire Hazards. Storage,
utilization, and/or manufacture of materials or products which
are flammable, combustible liquids, produce flammable or explosive vapors or gases,
or decompose by detonation shall not be permitted, except in conformance with the Ohio Fire Code, Ohio Revised Code, and Ohio Administrative Code.
2.
Radioactivity or Electrical Disturbance. No activity shall emit dangerous radioactivity at any point or any electrical
disturbance adversely affecting the
operation at any point of any equipment other than that of the creator of such disturbance.
3.
Vibration. No activity or operation shall cause
or create earth borne
vibrations outside the property boundary line.
4.
Smoke. Smoke emissions shall comply with the standards and regulations
enforced by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
5.
Noise. No noise shall be heard outside
the property boundary line exceeding
the average intensity of street
traffic noise.
6.
Odors. Continuous,
frequent, or repetitive noxious
odors shall not be detected outside the property boundary
line.
7.
Air Pollution. All emissions shall
comply with the current
standards and requirements of the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency.
8.
Glare and Light. No direct
or reflected glare shall be permitted which is visible from any adjoining residential
property or from any public street, road, or highway.
9.
Erosion. All sites shall comply with the water quality and erosion standards
established by the Ohio Environmental
Protection Agency.
10.
Water Pollution. All water
borne emissions and/or effluents
shall subject to the requirements and regulations established by the Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency.
11.
Hazardous or Toxic
Matter. No use, operation
or activity shall emit or discharge toxic or noxious matter in any form which may be detrimental to the
public health, safety, or general welfare or which may endanger the natural environment. The use or storage
of any hazardous or regulated materials shall be
reported to the Granger Township Fire Department using the appropriate Material Safety
Data Sheets. Provisions for proper storage,
use, and disposal
of hazardous and/or toxic materials shall conform to the standards and
requirements for such materials as
established by the Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency, the Ohio Fire Code, Ohio Revised
Code, and Ohio Administrative Code and shall be implemented in
consultation with the Granger Township Fire Chief.
12.
Enforcement. The application
for any non-residential zoning
permit to the Zoning Inspector shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the proposed use's ability to
comply with these performance standards and describing any materials,
processes, or activities which constitute potential hazards, as set forth herein,
and the proposed methods
for mitigating those potential
hazards. The Zoning Inspector may, from time to time, monitor a use's
performance to determine its continued compliance with these standards. The
Zoning Inspector shall have the
authority to investigate complaints relating
to alleged non-compliance with
the standards set forth herein. The Zoning Inspector may take such appropriate action as may be deemed necessary to protect the public health, safety,
and general welfare and to compel compliance with these performance
standards.
A.
Purpose
The purpose
of 1-1 District is to provide for:
1.
Certain
conditionally permitted uses engaged in the storage, distribution, and handling of goods, materials, and services important
to consumer, commercial and industrial uses.
2.
Conditionally
permitted industrial operations engaged in the manufacturing, assembly,
fabrication, repair, or storage of manufactured goods of such a nature that
minimizes objectionable pollutants of the activity including but not limited to odors, smoke, dust, light, refuse,
electromagnetic interference, vibrations or noise.
8. Uses-Conditionally Permitted Uses
1.
One accessory building may be conditionally permitted for the purpose
of storage.
2.
Signs - as regulated by Article IV hereof.
3.
No outdoor storage is permitted.
4.
All dumpster must be completely
screened by solid fence or wall or enclosed in a structure.
5.
Billboards.
C. Area, Yard, and Height Regulations
1.
Minimum Lot Size. The
minimum lot size shall be five (5) acres with a minimum of four hundred
(400) feet of road frontage and a minimum lot width of 400 feet measured
at the setback line.
2.
Minimum Front Yard Depth. One hundred (100) feet from the road
right-of way with fifty (50) feet landscaped.
3.
Minimum Side Yard Width on Each Side. Fifty (50) feet with twenty-five (25) feet landscaped.
4.
Minimum Rear Yard Depth. One hundred (100) feet with thirty (30) feet landscaped.
5.
Requirements for Parking and Driveways
a.
One and one-half {l-1/2)
car spaces per employee.
b.
The driveway
and parking space with commercially acceptable asphalt,
concrete and/or motor paving for the intended use.
c.
Width of driveway. Ingress and egress driveways shall comply with the
following standards:
1)
Maximum Width 36
feet
2)
Minimum Two-Way 24 feet
3)
Minimum One-Way 14 feet
d.
Radii. Pavement or curb radius (at the highway
edge) shall be in
accordance with ODOT standards.
e.
Location, Alignment, and Spacing
1)
Driveways,
travel lanes, and parking areas shall be designed and related to
public thoroughfares to provide for both pedestrian
and vehicular safety both in the
right-of-way and on site.
2)
On-site circulation shall provide for adequate access
by emergency vehicles.
3)
Access driveways shall be located a minimum of
twenty-five (25) feet from the side lot lines, except for shared driveways,
which shall meet the minimum side
yard requirement, including turn around and apron.
4)
The
minimum spacing, except as otherwise set forth herein, between access driveways shall be 300 feet where
possible and shall be
coordinated, where possible, with driveways on the opposite side.
6.
Requirements for Property Adjacent
to Residential Districts. The minimum
side yard width and
rear yard depth abutting a residential district shall not be less than one hundred twenty-five
(125) feet which shall be landscaped and maintained.
7.
Building Height:
Thirty-five (35) feet.
8.
Principal Building: No
more than one principal building shall be permitted on any one lot.
A.
Purpose
The purpose of the Planned Development District (POD) is to:
1.
Encourage creative, high quality site design practices in the development of commercial, office, and Light Industrial environments;
2.
Promote
harmony and integration with existing
developments and protect adjoining properties from adverse
impacts;
3.
Promote safe and efficient
pedestrian and vehicular movement;
4.
Promote efficient
use of infrastructure;
5.
Protect and enhance natural
and historic resources;
6.
Provide opportunity for economic development;
7.
Promoting general welfare;
8.
Encouraging the efficient use of land and resources;
9.
Promoting greater
efficiency in providing
public and utilities
services; and
10.
Encouraging
innovation in the planning
and building of all
types of development.
B.
Establishment of Planned Developments
1.
No
Planned Development shall be
established except by petition of the land owner(s) or their authorized agent and
subsequent approval of the application
pursuant to this section.
2.
No Planned
Development shall be created unless a determination is made that such development is within the areas designated for a POD as shown on the Zoning Map of Granger Township.
3.
The Planned Development District for C-2
shall have a minimum area of fifty
(SO) contiguous acres and the Planned Development District for C-1 shall have a
minimum area of thirty (30) contiguous acres, provided
however, that after a Planned Development is established, additional contiguous areas of any size may be added as modifications and extensions of the original Planned Development.
4.
Each Planned Development shall be developed in conformance with an
approved development plan which has been reviewed
and approved by the
Township in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.
5.
Until such time as a property owner applies for and receives approval for development of a Planned
Development as provided herein,
the provisions of the underlying zoning district shall
apply.
6.
Upon approval by the
Township Trustees of a Planned
Development application and the
related plan, a notation shall be placed on the
Zoning Map to reflect such approval
and that provisions of the underlying zoning will no longer apply to land contained within the Planned
Development.
C.
Permitted Uses
1.
Principal Uses
a.
Table
307-1 establishes the list of permitted uses allowed in a PDD
as determined by the applicable underlying zoning district. No building,
structure, premises, or portion thereof, shall be used, arranged to be used, or
designed to be used, except as
established below.
b.
The development plan shall set forth all Permitted
Uses, accessory uses or similar
uses desired to be within the PDD and are subject
to review by the Zoning Commission and approval by the Trustees.
|
Table 307-1: Permitted Uses P = Permitted NA = Not Allowed |
||
|
Use |
Underlying Zoning District |
|
|
C-1 |
C-2 |
|
|
Banks and Financial Institutions |
p |
p |
|
Bed and Breakfast Establishments |
p |
p |
|
Day Care
Centers |
NA |
p |
|
Drive-Through Facilities |
p |
p |
|
Hospitals |
NA |
p |
|
Hotels and Motels |
NA |
p |
|
Indoor Recreation Facilities |
NA |
p |
|
Light Industrial |
NA |
p |
|
Medical Clinics |
p |
p |
|
Personal Service Uses |
p |
p |
|
Professional and Medical Offices |
p |
p |
|
Restaurants |
p |
p |
|
Retail Commercial Uses |
p |
p |
2.
Accessory Uses. Accessory uses are uses clearly
incidental to and located on the
same premises as a permitted principal use. Such uses must be identified
on the development plans.
3.
Similar Uses. Uses that are
similar in character and intensity to those permitted in Table 307-1, but not specifically
identified in the table, may be
permitted by the Township. No use shall be authorized as a similar
use unless recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved
by the Township Trustees that a positive finding of such use is similar,
harmonious and compatible in nature and impacts to other uses specifically permitted in the PDD District. With the recommendation by the Zoning Commission and approval of
the Township Trustees, such conditions, stipulations, or requirements may be
attached to the approval of any use determined to be similar as deemed
necessary to insure its compatibility.
1.
Building
and Parking Setbacks
a.
The following uses and activities shall be set back a minimum of 250 feet from any adjacent residential zoning
district:
1)
Uses that operate 24 hours a day;
2)
Uses that operate for any portion of time between 11:00
pm and 7:00 am;
3)
All loading docks or spaces;
4)
Dumpsters; and
5)
Any
similar uses and activities as recommended by the Zoning Commission.
b.
All other
principal buildings or principal uses shall be set back a m1n,mum of 150 feet from any adjacent residential zoning district if the underlying zoning district is C-2, or 50 feet
if the underlying zoning district is C-1.
c.
All parking areas, driveways, and similar paved areas shall be set back a minimum of 50 feet from all adjacent residential zoning districts.
d.
The Zoning Commission may recommend the allowance of reduced
setbacks if the applicant can demonstrate that the proposed
landscaping and buffering will create an equal or better approach to
mitigating any noise or lighting nuisances to adjacent properties.
e.
Any building or
parking setbacks not identified above shall be as established as part of the preliminary
development plan approval.
2.
Maximum Ground Coverage. The maximum area of any Planned
Development covered by buildings, drives, parking areas, and/or other
impervious surfaces will not exceed
seventy percent {70%} of the total Planned Development.
a.
The maximum footprint for a building with a
C-1 underlying zoning district shall
be 4,000 square feet.
b.
There shall be no
maximum footprint for structures with an underlying C- 2 zoning district.
a.
Each Planned
Development shall be served by an approved
public water supply system
and, if available, an approved
public sanitary sewer system.
b.
Where public
sanitary sewer service is not available, the proposed development shall comply with all applicable county and state health regulations.
5.
Maximum Building Height.
No structure
shall exceed thirty-five feet in height.
a.
Physically challenged
{handicapped) spaces shall comply with ADA
{American with Disabilities Act) and any applicable state codes.
b.
Standard parking spaces
shall be at least ten {10) feet wide by twenty
{20) feet long, exclusive of access drives or aisles.
c.
All driveways, customer
parking areas, and all non-customer parking areas shall be
paved.
d.
Off-street parking areas for Planned
Developments shall be one (1) parking space for each 250 square feet of building area.
e.
An applicant for a Planned Development may submit information which projects the parking demand for a proposed use and may request approval for construction of
parking which is less than required by the
Granger Township Zoning
Resolution. The request
shall include a detailed
drawing of a complete parking layout and identifying those areas proposed for immediate construction and those to be temporarily retained in landscaped open space. Such land banked
parking plans shall be
reviewed by the Zoning Commission and Township Trustees as part of the Development Plan approval.
The Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees may approve a total parking layout which permits a portion of the required parking
spaces to be reserved
and temporarily retained in landscaped open space where the Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees determine such arrangement to be appropriate. Prior to approval of the
Development Plan, the applicant
shall make written commitment to construct the additional parking at such time
as the Zoning Inspector determines that the land banked parking
is necessary for the operation
of the use.
a.
All Planned Developments shall be designed
to provide common
access and parking for proposed uses internally within the development and to minimize access
points onto existing public streets.
b.
Planned Developments
shall be designed to permit adequate
access by emergency vehicles,
promote the safety of motorists and pedestrians, minimize traffic conflicts and congestion,
and promote the safe, efficient
flow of vehicular traffic.
c.
Traffic control devices where warranted shall be provided
and installed by the developer in accordance with the standards
of the Medina County Highway Engineer
and the Ohio Department of Transportation for such devices.
a.
A detailed
landscape plan that includes the proposed screening and buffering shall be recommended as determined by the Zoning
Commission and approved by the
Township Trustees as part of
preliminary development plan approval.
b.
Buffers shall
be required within setbacks from adjoining residential properties as recommended by the Zoning
Commission and approved
by the Township Trustees that such screening is necessary
to mitigate anticipated visual or
auditory impacts.
c.
Said landscape improvements may include mounding
and/or screen walls or fences if approved as part of the landscape plan.
a.
General Provisions
1)
Architectural
style is not restricted, but the evaluation of the project's appearance shall be based
on the quality of its design and its
relationship to the prevailing design characteristics of the
surrounding area.
Buildings shall be designed
to reflect the nature and purpose of the district and the rural character
of the Township.
2)
Applicants
are encouraged to incorporate the elements of the Georgian, Federal,
and Greek Revival
architectural styles, or other architectural styles that are
predominant in the township and in other areas of northern Ohio associated
with the Western Reserve.
Examples of architectural forms
typical in the Western Reserve
are provided in Figure 1 on the
following page.
3)
PDD applications that contain buildings designated for Light Industrial uses are encouraged to
incorporate elements of the architectural styles outlined above, based on
the recommendation of the
Zoning Commission, the Township Trustees can waive any of the
building design guidelines in this subsection for such uses.
4)
All activities related to
the principal use, with the exception of parking and truck
loading/unloading, shall take place
within an enclosed building.
![]()
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5)
Supplemental architectural features, such as colonnades,
columns, windows,
awnings, pilasters, and/or cornices shall be on all walls that can be viewed
from public or private rights-of-way or circulation areas.
6)
Monotony
of design in multiple building projects
shall be avoided. Variation in detail shall be
used to provide visual interest.
7)
Buildings shall generally be parallel to the street they front unless an alternate orientation is
consistent with existing adjacent development
and is recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved by the Trustees.
8)
The primary
entrances of buildings
shall be oriented:
a)
Towards
a street along the perimeter of the development
or towards a public space, if located adjacent to the proposed project; or
b)
Towards
streets in the interior of the development if
none of the building's facades has
frontage on a public street; or
c)
As approved by the Zoning Commission.
b.
Building
Facades
1)
Blank building walls visible from public or private streets (including alleys adjacent to residential or mixed use buildings) are prohibited. These requirements shall not apply to those walls
that are not visible from a street or are completely hidden due to topography or natural features
preserved as open space.
2)
Although the front fac;ade
of a building is expected
to be the focal point in terms of the level
of architectural character and features,
all sides of buildings that are visible from a public roadway, an adjacent
building, or a waterway shall incorporate architectural detailing on all
facades that is consistent with the front fac,:ade.
![]()
Figure 2: This figure
shows two methods of using architectural features to create wall surface relief
on wall elevations that are not the primary elevation.
![]()
c.
Building
Materials
1)
A combination of materials, textures,
colors, and finishes
shall be utilized to create
visual interest.
2)
All rooftop equipment shall match the color of the structure or be visually compatible with the structure.
d.
Fa ade Massing
1)
Facades
that are visible from a public
street and that are 60
feet wide or wider shall incorporate wall offsets of at least two feet in
depth (projections or recesses) a minimum of every 40 feet. Each required offset shall have a minimum width of 20 feet.
See Figure 3.
2)
The following alternatives can be used in place of the required
front fa ade offsets:
a)
Fa ade material changes following the same dimensional standards as the offset
requirements; or
b)
Pilasters
having a minimum depth of one foot, minimum
width of one foot, and a minimum height of
80 percent of the facades height; or
c)
Alternative facades,
as recommended by the Zoning Commission and approved by the Trustees.
![]()
e.
Wall Openings (Doors and Windows)
1)
Blank
walls, those devoid of openings such as windows and transparent
doors, shall be prohibited on the front
facade of any building. In no case shall a building
have blank walls parallel
to a public street.
2)
Doors and windows should be positioned to create a uniform pattern or visual rhythm along
the building elevation.
f.
Roof and Roof Lines
1)
Roofline changes shall include changes in roof planes or changes in the top of a parapet wall, such as extending the top of pilasters
above the top of the parapet wall.
2)
When roofline
changes are included on a fa ade
that incorporates wall offsets or material or color changes,
roof line changes
shall be vertically aligned
with the corresponding wall offset or material or color changes.
![]()
3)
When flat roofs are used, parapet walls with
three-dimensional cornice treatments shall conceal the flat roofs. Figure 5 illustrates
a cornice treatment along on a
parapet wall that conceals the flat
roof and mechanical equipment.
4)
Thin parapet walls that extend more than two feet
above the roof are (See Figure
S) are prohibited.
![]()
5)
Asymmetric
or dynamic roof forms shall be permitted on nonresidential buildings provided the criteria for flat
roofs in paragraph iii above are met. See Figure 6 for an example
of a building with a dynamic
roof form.
![]()
g.
Accessory Buildings. Accessory buildings shall be constructed to match and/or compliment the principal
building in architectural style, finish treatment, materials, and colors.
h.
Mechanical Equipment
1)
Wall mounted
mechanical, electrical, communication
equipment, downspouts, gutters, service doors,
and other building-mounted utility fixtures, shall be painted and
maintained to match the building or be screened from view.
2)
All mechanical
equipment, including both
ground-mounted and roof-mounted
equipment, shall be screened from view from adjacent public and private
rights-of-way, as well as from all property zoned or used for residential
purposes.
3)
Screening elements
shall include walls
(same material and color as principal structure), landscaping,
mounds, parapets or enclosures constructed of the same materials used on the
majority of the principal structure or any
combination or as otherwise
approved or required during the
preliminary development plan review.
4)
Large mechanical equipment, cabinets, transformers, or similar equipment
shall be located to the rear
or side of the lots to
the maximum extent feasible.
S) If the applicant demonstrates that the
equipment or structure can only be located
in a front yard, the structure shall be landscaped in a manner that will allow access to the unit but otherwise buffer the view of the structure from a public right-of-way. The applicant shall
be required to provide a landscaping plan as part of the subject application.
10.
Site Signage. A coordinated sign package shall be approved
as part of final
development plan approval.
11.
Site Lighting
a.
A lighting plan shall be submitted as part of the final development plan that includes information on the
location and height of each lighting fixture and a photometric plan showing the proposed intensity levels of the lighting throughout the site in foot-candles.
1)
The lighting
plan shall indicate
the minimum, maximum, and average intensity/illumination for the site; and
2)
The hours of
use of the lighting fixtures shall be indicated on the plans.
b.
Exterior
lighting shall be installed in a manner
so as to not direct
light onto neighboring properties or directly into adjacent buildings.
c.
Shielding may also be required for high intensity light fixtures to prevent glare to adjacent uses, public right-of-ways, and drives.
Perimeter lighting, when adjoining residential districts or recorded
subdivisions, shall be shielded by fixtures to prevent light trespass onto
adjacent properties.
d.
No exterior
lighting shall be of such an intensity or color distortion as to
cause glare or to impair the vision of drivers, pedestrians or adjacent
properties. Shields and/or filters are required for light fixtures with high intensity and glare potential.
e.
Non-cutoff
lighting shall be prohibited except when used for decorative lighting or when
attached to a building to highlight architectural features.
f.
Exterior lighting located adjacent to existing
residential uses shall be designed to have the lowest
level of lighting
necessary for the purposes of safety.
g.
Lighting located
under canopies shall be flush
mounted or recessed within the canopy.
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Grade Grade
Cutoff Light_i_ng
Non-Cutoff Lighting_
h.
Maximum Height
1)
The maximum height of
non-cutoff lighting fixtures
shall be 15 feet.
2)
The maximum height of cutoff lighting fixtures
shall be 25.
3)
Lighting that
is attached to a building shall not be restricted
in height except that it shall not extend above
the roofline of the building.
4)
The maximum height of lighting shall be measured
from the natural grade at the base of the fixture to the highest point on the fixture or lighting structure.
i.
Illumination
1)
Exterior
lighting shall be designed and located with a maximum illumination
of 0.5 foot-candles at the property line.
2)
Lighting for parking areas and where security
lighting is needed shall have a minimum of 0.5
foot-candles.
3)
The maximum
illumination of any single area shown
on the photometric plan shall
be 10 foot-candles.
j.
Exemptions
1)
All exterior
lighting fixtures producing light directly by the combustion of fossil fuels, such as kerosene lanterns or gas lamps are
exempt from the requirements of this section.
2)
All temporary
emergency lighting needed by the police, fire department, other
emergency service vehicles, and public service
vehicles,
as well as all vehicular
luminaries, shall be exempt from the requirements of this section including flashing
or blinking lights.
3)
Street lights shall be exempt from the provisions of this section.
k.
Prohibited Lights. Search lights, beacons,
laser source lights,
or any similar high-intensity or flashing light shall be prohibited,
except in emergencies by police and/or fire department personnel.
12. Utilities. All utilities shall be located
underground.
13.
Drainage. Planned Developments shall provide for storm water management
and erosion and sedimentation control in accordance with the
provisions of the Medina
County Stormwater Management
and Erosion Control Regulations.
Plans for storm water management and
erosion and sedimentation control shall be subject
to review and approval of the Medina
County Highway Engineer's Office in addition to the Township.
14.
Fire Protection. All Planned Developments shall make provisions for fire protection, which shall be in accordance with the applicable State Fire Code regulations
and approved by the Granger Township Fire Chief.
15.
Solid Waste Enclosures. Dumpsters
and other solid waste receptacles shall be screened from view with an
enclosure constructed of materials which match the principal building. Such enclosures shall be a minimum of six (6) feet in height and have a gated opening.
Solid waste enclosures shall be approved
by the Township as part of the development plan approval.
a.
The maximum allowable hourly average sound level, emitted
from any stationary sound source, auditory device, or sound amplification
system shall not exceed the limits set forth in Table 307-2 for
the respective categories of
receiving land use. The actual sound
level shall be determined during
any measurement period, which shall not be less than sixty (60) consecutive minutes, and
shall be measured at the property
boundary affected by the sound.
b.
The sound levels
established in Table 307-2 shall be for a receiving land use that may be
located within any area of the Township and
is not restricted to the
Planned Development.
c.
As part of the Planned Development review, adequate control
measures may be recommended to mitigate the impact of those identified
noise sources to effect compliance
with these regulations.
|
Table 307-2 |
||
|
Receiving Land Use |
Time |
One Hour Average Sound Level |
|
Public, Institutional,
or Residential Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
60 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
65 decibels |
|
|
Commercial and Office Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
65 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
70 decibels |
|
|
Industrial Uses |
10 p.m. to 7 a.m. |
75 decibels |
|
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. |
80 decibels |
|
d.
Inspection
1)
The designated Township
agent may inspect
upon consent, at any
reasonable time and in a reasonable manner, any device or
mechanism, which creates any disturbing noise,
including but not limited to the premises
where such device or
mechanism is used.
2)
If entry to the
premises is denied or refused, the
designated Township agent shall obtain an inspection
warrant from a court of competent jurisdiction.
Property owners who wish to develop their land as a Planned Development shall make application for approval pursuant to the provisions
set forth herein. Applications to subject land to these Planned Development
regulations shall be heard and action taken by the Zoning Commission and the Township Trustees in accordance with the procedures and provisions set forth.
1.
Pre-Application Meeting. Prior to the
submission of an application and development plan for a Planned
Development, applicants shall notify the Zoning Inspector of their intent to
file an application and request to be scheduled on the next available
meeting agenda for the Zoning Commission. The applicant shall appear
before the Zoning Commission and may present
a preliminary sketch or concept plan of his proposed Planned
Development. The purpose of this
pre-application meeting is to discuss
the criteria and standards contained herein, to
familiarize the applicant with the
PDD process, and to review the
applicant's proposed general approach
to development of the site. As part
of the pre-application discussion, the Zoning Commission may make comments, suggestions, recommendations, and observations regarding the
applicant's sketch plan and
development concept, however no action shall be
taken by the Zoning Commission, and their comments, suggestions, recommendations, and observations shall not be relied upon by the applicant as indicative of any
subsequent approval or denial.
a.
A Preliminary Development Plan conforming to the requirements of Section 307.F.2. of this Zoning Resolution.
b.
Information regarding the nature, distribution, and volume
of vehicular traffic projected to be generated by the proposed development and the capacity of the existing roadways to
accommodate that traffic.
c.
Evidence from the appropriate Medina County agency that public water and sanitary sewer facilities are
adequate to handle the proposed development.
d.
Fees and deposits
in conformance with the provisions of Section 307.1.
3.
Processing of Preliminary Development Plans. Once
the application is determined to be
complete and is officially accepted by the Zoning Inspector, the Zoning Inspector shall forward copies
to the Zoning Commission and such
other officials or advisors as the Township may designate. The Zoning Commission shall schedule the
application to be heard at their next general meeting occurring at least ten (10) days subsequent
to filing of the complete
application at which time the applicant shall be provided an opportunity to
present the proposed Planned Development.
a.
The comprehensive nature
and design of the Preliminary Development Plan, including appropriate design of the physical, aesthetic, and economic
relationships among its parts;
b.
The anticipated effects
of the proposed development
upon the Township and upon adjoining and proximate neighbors and
properties, including the impacts of
traffic, storm water, noise, lighting, utilities, aesthetic values and other
impacts;
c.
The adequacy of existing and planned roads, drives, and parking areas to meet the
projected demand for such facilities and to integrate with existing and planned
facilities in the Township;
d.
The relationships of the architectural and site design
characteristics among the areas of
the development and with surrounding properties;
e.
The nature and extent of proposed landscaping, existing vegetation and landform to be retained, and of proposed screening and
buffering, particularly perimeter buffer;
f.
The suitability
of the proposed separations
between buildings, including any proposed setbacks or yards;
g.
The
suitability of the total acreage and total floor area proposed
for each building, and the number and bulk of buildings proposed; and
h.
The ability of each proposed phase of the development,
or of any group of
developed phases, to meet the
standards established in this Zoning
Resolution.
5.
Approval of Preliminary Development Plans.
The Zoning Commission
shall act upon Preliminary Development Plans within sixty (60) days of the date the
application was officially accepted by the
Zoning Inspector. The Zoning
Commission may recommend approval, approval with modifications and/or
stipulations, or denial of the
Preliminary Development Plan to the Township Trustees. The Township
Trustees shall act upon the Preliminary
Development Plan within forty-five
(45) days of receipt of the recommendation of the Zoning Commission.
6.
Submission of Final Development Plans. Final Development Plans conforming to the requirements
of Section 307.F.3. submitted to the Zoning Commission for review
shall be based on a
previously approved Preliminary Development Plan and may be for portion
or phases of the
entire project. Final Development
Plans shall be submitted at least ten (10)
working days prior to the meeting at which said plans will be
reviewed by the Zoning Commission. A minimum
of twelve (12) copies shall be submitted. Submission shall include fees and deposits as
established by the Township
Trustees.
a.
Planned Developments intended to include individual building
lots with fee simple ownership, shall make concurrent
application for approval of such
subdivision by Medina County.
b.
The Zoning Commission shall review each Final Development Plan and shall make a recommendation to the
Township Trustees regarding same
within forty-five (45) days of the
date at which said Final Development Plan is first heard by the Zoning
Commission unless such time is extended
with the consent of the applicant.
c.
The Zoning Commission may suggest, and the Township
Trustees may attach, such conditions to the approval of a Final Development Plan as may be reasonably
required by the public health, safety
and welfare and deemed appropriate to carry out the
purposes and intent of this Zoning Resolution.
d.
The Township Trustees shall act upon each Final Development Plan referred by the Zoning Commission within forty-five (45) days of receipt of the
Zoning Commission's recommendation provided,
however, that
said time period may be extended
by the Township Trustees with the consent of the applicant.
8.
Compliance Required. Subsequent to the approval of a Planned Development plan, all site
plans, building permits, Zoning Certificates,
and other plans for improvements and any development or construction within the PDD shall
be in substantial compliance
with the approved Final Development Plan and any conditions of such approval
adopted by the Township in approving the Planned
Development. Any departure from the approved Final Development Plan and
any conditions or development agreements attached thereto,
shall be deemed to be a violation of this Zoning Resolution. When the Zoning
Inspector determines that a proposed plan, request
for Zoning Certificate, development or construction may not be in compliance
with the Final Development
Plan, he shall take appropriate
action as authorized by this Zoning Resolution to compel compliance.
9.
Amendments to Development
Plans. The owner
of an approved Planned
Development may submit plans for amendment
of the approved Development
Plan. The Zoning Commission and Township
Trustees shall review
such amended plan and may approve the amendment if it is determined that the amendment complies
with the standards and criteria set
forth herein.
1.
Development Plans
Required. Submission of development
plans is required for all Planned
Development projects. A Preliminary
Development Plan for the entire project shall be submitted. If
the Preliminary Development Plan is approved, subsequent development of the
property shall be made only in
substantial conformance to said approved
Preliminary Development Plan. After a Preliminary Development Plan has been
approved for the entire project, the applicant shall submit a Final Development Plan
for review and approval.
a.
The name of the development, the name of the
owner or developer, north arrow,
date and scale;
b.
The owners and zoning classification of adjoining parcels;
c.
A boundary
survey;
d.
Existing topography and proposed
finished grade with a maximum
two foot (2') contour interval;
e.
Proposed building locations and setbacks;
f.
Vehicular and pedestrian circulation plans;
g.
All off-street parking areas and landbank
parking areas indicating the number of parking spaces provided and the number required;
h.
A storm drainage plan; including preliminary
arrangements for storm detention facilities.
i.
All existing and proposed water facilities including the location
and sizes of water mains, and
the location of fire hydrants;
j.
All existing
and proposed sanitary
sewer facilities;
k.
General concept plans for landscaping and buffering;
I. Architectural plans of proposed
buildings and structures;
m. Typical sections for all access drives and parking areas;
n. Proposed phases if the project
is to be developed in stages; and
o.
Proposed development standards for building
and parking setbacks
and separations.
3.
Final Development Plan Requirements
a.
Final Development Plans shall be prepared by persons professionally qualified to do such work. Final Development Plans shall be certified by an architect, engineer or
land surveyor duly registered by the State of Ohio. Final Development Plans shall be prepared at an appropriate scale, but not less than one inch equals one hundred feet
(1" = 100'). Profiles must be
submitted on standard plan profile sheets.
b.
Final Development Plans shall include detailed
design information for all of
the items contained on Preliminary Development Plans but shall
also include detailed construction drawings for proposed improvements
including such items as:
1)
Detailed
improvement plans including proposed
traffic control provisions such as signage, pavement
markings, and signalization;
2)
Detailed utility improvement plans including all pipe sizes, types,
grades, and invert elevations, and the
location of manholes for sanitary and storm sewers, and the location and sizes of water mains, and the location of fire
hydrants;
3)
A detailed landscaping and buffering plan including a listing of all
plant material by type, size, and number;
4)
Provisions for the adequate
control of erosion
and sedimentation;
5)
The location, type, size and height of all fencing,
screening, and retaining
walls;
6)
The location, width,
size and intended
purpose of all easements and rights-of-way and whether they are to
be publicly or privately maintained;
7)
A site lighting plan;
8)
A site signage
plan; and
9)
Detailed site grading and drainage plans including storm detention
calculations and pipe sizing analyses.
G.
Professional Assistance.
The extent
and complexity of certain
applications for Planned Developments shall require that the Zoning Commission
and/or Township Trustees obtain review assistance, statements of opinion, and reports from qualified professionals such as civil engineers, planners, appraisers,
architects, and attorneys. The Zoning
Commission and/or Township Trustees
shall determine when such studies or expert
advice are necessary to evaluate a proposed Planned Development relative to the requirements of this Section. The Zoning Commission and/or Township
Trustees shall advise the applicant
if such studies are required and provide
an estimate of whether the anticipated costs of such studies
will exceed the base deposit set
forth in Section 307.I. The applicant
shall immediately upon such notification
deposit with the Township sufficient funds to pay for such studies or review assistance.
H.
Construction Inspection or Certification
During construction of a Planned
Development, the Township's
representatives shall be afforded
adequate opportunity to inspect the development to confirm proper installation
of improvements and compliance with the provisions of this Zoning Resolution,
the approved standards and conditions
for the Planned Development, and such other regulations
as may be applicable. In lieu of Township inspections, the applicant may choose,
or the Township Trustees may require,
that inspections be performed under
the supervision of an engineer, licensed and registered in the State of
Ohio and approved by the Township
Trustees, who shall provide a certification to the Township Trustees
that all improvements have been
properly installed in accordance with
applicable Township and County
standards and with the approved plans.
I.
Fees and Deposits
1.
All
applications for development plan review and approval shall be accompanied by a
non-refundable fee in an amount as
set forth in the fee
schedule as established by the Township Trustees.
2.
All applications
for development plan review and approval
shall also be accompanied by a cash deposit for professional consultant
services in an amount as set forth in the fee schedule
as established from time to time by the Township Trustees. Any balance of unused funds shall be
refunded to the applicant within
sixty (60) days of the Township's final action on the application.
3.
Prior to
commencement of construction, the
developer of a Planned Development shall deposit
with the Township Clerk an amount
based upon the estimated cost of construction of inspection services as
determined by the Township's
consultants, which funds shall be used by the Township to pay for project inspections during
construction as provided in Section 307.H. Where inspections are to be performed by an independent engineer responsible for certifying proper construction of required improvements as
provided in Section 307.H., the developer
shall be solely responsible
for the cost of such engineering and
inspection services.
A. Purposes.
The interests to be served by this chapter
include, but are not necessarily limited to, community health, safety and welfare, traffic and
pedestrian safety, aesthetics and the overall quality
of life as affected
by signs. The stated purposes
of these regulations are to:
1.
Promote
the creation of a safe, healthy,
and attractive visual environment that fosters health, safety
and welfare by:
a.
Permitting businesses to inform, identify,
and communicate effectively.
b.
Enabling the use of
signs to direct
the general public while maintaining a safe, attractive, and harmonious
application of signs on the buildings and sites.
2.
Protect and enhance the health, safety,
welfare, and physical
appearance of the community in
a lawful manner that recognizes the rights of property owners by:
a.
Encouraging the appropriate design, scale, and placement of signs.
b.
Encouraging
the orderly placement of signs on
the building while avoiding regulations
that are so rigid and inflexible that all signs
in a series are monotonously
uniform.
c.
Assuring that the information displayed on a
sign is clearly visible, conspicuous,
legible and readable
so that the sign achieves
the intended purpose.
3.
Foster
public safety along public and private streets
within the Township by assuring
that all signs are in safe
and appropriate locations.
4.
Provide administrative review procedures that are the minimum necessary
to:
a.
Achieve the Township's objectives.
b.
Enable consistent enforcement of these Sign Regulations.
c.
Minimize the time required
to review a sign
application.
5.
Prohibit all signs that are not expressly permitted
in this Article.
The
regulations contained in this Article shall apply to all signs, sign
structures, awnings, and other types of sign devices located within Granger
Township, except when specifically stated otherwise.
1.
No sign shall
be permitted within a public right-of-way, except as exempt in Section 401.C.l.
2.
No sign of any type, or any part thereof,
shall be erected, painted, repainted,
posted, reposted, placed, replaced, hung, displayed or maintained in any zoning
district except in compliance with these regulations.
3.
Architectural features, either as part of the building or
freestanding, are not considered signs and are thus exempt
from these regulations. An architectural
feature is any construction attending
to, but not an integral part of the sign, and
which consists of landscape or building
or structural forms complementing
the site in general.
4.
The owner of any sign
that is otherwise allowed by these
regulations may substitute non-commercial message
in lieu of any other message. This
substitution of message may be made without any additional approval or
permitting, provided that the
size and location
of the sign are not altered.
The purpose of this provision
is to prevent any inadvertent
favoring of commercial speech over noncommercial speech, or favoring of any
particular noncommercial message over any other
noncommercial message. This
provision prevails over any more specific provision to the contrary.
5.
If any word, sentence, section or any other
provision or portion of this Article or rules adopted
hereunder is declared invalid,
such invalidity shall not affect
the validity or enforceability of the
remaining portions of the Zoning Resolution.
6.
ODOT Permits.
All signs within
six hundred and sixty (660) feet of the rights-of way of Interstates 271, State
Route 94, and State Route 18 are also
subject to regulation by the
Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) under Ohio Revised Code§5516.06 and §5516.061 and the regulations adopted pursuant to Chapter 5516. Zoning
certificates for signs within six hundred and sixty (660) feet of this right-of- way shall not be issued without evidence that a permit
has first been issued by ODOT or notice from ODOT that
a state permit is not necessary.
The following signs and messages
are exempt from the regulations of this Article, and do not require a permit to
install:
1.
Official Signs
Excluded from Regulations. All signs erected and maintained pursuant to
any governmental function and necessary to the public
safety and welfare are exempt
from regulation under this Article. This includes but is not limited to:
a.
Signs installed by employees or officials of Granger Township,
Medina County, or any state or federal agency in the course of their governmental duties.
b.
Other
signs conforming with the Manual of Uniform
Traffic Control Devices.
c.
Reflectors and safety signs or devices
used to mark driveways, towers and potentially dangerous
structures or situations.
d.
Signs required
by a state or federal
statute.
2.
Flags, emblems
and insignias of national, state or local
political subdivisions.
3.
Commemorative plaques
placed on a structure or stand-alone
commemorative plaques issued by recognized historical agencies. Such signs shall not exceed
six (6) square feet in area and shall not be
illuminated and may require
approval by the state or county depending on the authority over the applicable roadway.
4.
Descriptions
that identify the parcel or building location mounted to the front wall of a
building or to a lamppost in the
front yard not-to-exceed four (4)
square feet in sign area (e.g., street numbers).
5.
Any work of art that does not display a commercial message provided
that the work of art meets
all other applicable standards of this resolution.
6.
Holiday decorations for religious or national holidays. Such decorations may
blink, flash, or move. No such holiday decorations shall interfere with traffic,
present any hazard, or be detrimental to public health, safety, or morals.
7.
Routine maintenance of any sign, not involving structural changes to the sign.
D.
Computations.
The following
principals shall control
the computations of sign area and height:
1.
Determining Sign Area or Dimension.
a.
For a sign that is framed,
outlined, painted and/or otherwise
prepared and intended to provide a background for a sign display, the area shall include the entire portion within
the outside dimensions of the background or frame.
b.
For a sign
comprised of individual letters, figures, or elements on a wall or similar surface, or an irregularly shaped freestanding sign, the area of the
sign shall encompass a regular, or a combination of regular geometric shapes which form or
approximate, the perimeter of all the
elements in the display. When separate elements are organized to form a single sign but
the elements are separated by open space, the area shall be
calculated by determining the geometric form or combination of forms which
comprise all the display area
including the space between the elements.
c.
The sign area
shall include the frame, but shall not include the pole or necessary structural support unless such
pole or structural support is illuminated or
otherwise so designated to constitute a display
surface or device.
d.
The sign area for a sign with more than one (1) face (multi-faced signs) shall be computed by adding together the area of
all sign faces visible from one point.
e.
When two (2) identical
sign faces are placed back-to-back so that both faces cannot be viewed from any one point
at the same time, and when such sign faces are part of the same sign structure and are not more than twelve (12) inches apart, or form
a V-angle that is equal to or less
than thirty (30) degrees,
the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of one of the faces.
f.
A freestanding sign shall have no more than two (2) display
surfaces.
2.
Determining Sign Height. The height of a sign shall be measured from the average grade at the base
of the sign or support structure to
the top of the sign or support structure, whichever is highest. Decorative caps on top of the support posts shall not be included
in the total sign height provided they do
not exceed nine inches in height. The height of a freestanding sign on
an earthen mound shall be measured from the average site grade at the perimeter of the mounded
area.
3.
Determining Building Frontage and Building Unit. The length of the building that faces the street or the length of the wall of the building that contains the main entrance to the uses therein shall be considered the building frontage
as determined by the Zoning Inspector.
a.
The building frontage shall be measured along the front
wall between the exterior faces of
the exterior side walls.
b.
In the case of an irregular
wall surface, a straight line extended along such wall surface shall be used to measure
the length.
c.
For lots fronting on two (2) or more
streets, or where the building has its main entrance on a wall other than
the wall that faces the street, the
building frontage shall be calculated
separately for each building wall
facing a street or having
a main entrance. The sign area that is located
on a particular building wall shall not
exceed the area permitted for such building wall.
d.
For
multi-tenant buildings, the portion
of a building that is owned or leased by a single tenant
shall be considered a building unit. The building
frontage for a building
unit shall be measured from the
centerline of the party walls defining the building unit.
4.
Determining Window Area. The window area
of a building shall be the total glass area of windows on the building frontage. For the purposes of these regulations,
a single glass window shall be the area of all the glass and mullions
that has less than four (4) inches of separation from other glass areas. For the purposes of determining window area
for ground floor occupants, the ground floor shall only include the glass area to a height of fifteen (15) feet above the elevation of the first
floor of the building.
5.
Determining Sign Setbacks. The
required setbacks for freestanding signs shall apply to all elements
of the sign, including its frame and base. The setback
for such sign shall be
measured horizontally from the outward
edge of the sign frame to the edge of roadway pavement.
All established setbacks
are subject to review by
the Zoning Inspector to ensure an
unobstructed line of sight.
Permanent signs for all residential uses and for nonresidential uses in the R-1 and R- 2 Residential Districts shall comply with the regulations set forth in this Section.
a.
No sign on a residential
lot in a residential district shall exceed eight (8) square feet in size or four (4) feet in height and shall be non-illuminated.
b.
Freestanding signs shall be located
on private property
at least fifteen
(15) feet from
the roadway pavement edge.
2.
Subdivision Signs. One
(1) freestanding permanent sign not to exceed
twenty four
(24) square feet, exclusive of decorative walls, fences or
base, shall be permitted for each street entrance to
a residential subdivision in compliance with the following regulations.
a.
Such freestanding sign shall not exceed six (6) feet in height.
b.
Freestanding
signs shall be placed on private
property no closer than thirty (30)
feet from the edge of pavement of
a subdivision street, nor closer than forty (40) feet to the edge of pavement of all other
streets, and shall be located no closer than 25 feet to a side lot line.
c.
A maximum
of two (2) sign faces shall be permitted
per entrance: either as a double-sided freestanding sign or as two (2) single-sided signs
either freestanding or mounted on a wall or other entrance feature.
d.
No part of
a freestanding sign, the wall or entry feature
on which a sign is mounted, or the landscaping shall
obstruct the view of vehicles entering or exiting the property as regulated in
205.0.2.
3.
Signs on Nonresidential Lots in Residential Districts.
a.
On
a lot occupied by a nonresidential principal use, including but not limited to
cemeteries, churches, other places of worship, and government facilities,
located in a Residential District, one (1) sign (illuminated or non-illuminated) not to exceed twenty (20) square feet is permitted.
b.
The sign may be either a wall sign or a freestanding sign with a maximum
height of six (6) feet.
c.
A freestanding
sign shall be located on private property
no closer than twenty (20) feet to the edge of the
pavement.
d.
The area of a freestanding sign may be devoted to changeable copy.
e.
This sign allowance does not apply
to home occupations, which
shall comply with Section 402.A.1
Signs on Residential Lots.
B.
Signs
in Nonresidential Districts.
Permanent signs for nonresidential uses in nonresidential districts, including the C-1,
C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts shall comply
with the regulations set forth in this Section.
1.
On-Premise Freestanding Signs.
a.
One (1) on-premise freestanding sign shall be permitted per lot except as
otherwise permitted in Subsections 402.B.2.
b.
On-premise freestanding signs are permitted
in compliance with Table
402.B.1, based upon the location of the sign.
|
Table 402.B.1
On-premise Freestanding Signs in Nonresidential Districts |
||||
|
Location |
Maximum Area |
Maximum Height |
Minimum Setbacks |
|
|
Front |
Side |
|||
|
1} Located on a lot that has frontage on State Route 18 |
75 square feet |
20 feet |
so feet |
40 feet |
|
2} Located on a lot with frontage on all other roads |
32 square feet |
10 feet |
40 feet |
25 feet |
c.
The minimum front setback for freestanding signs shall be measured
from the edge of pavement, and shall
be located outside of the road right-of-way..
d.
Landscaping required. Freestanding signs shall
be erected in a landscaped setting, and shall not be permitted on sidewalks, drives or in parking
lots. Neither the landscaping
nor the freestanding sign shall
obstruct the view of vehicles
entering or exiting the property.
e.
Multi-tenant facilities. When a freestanding sign is
permitted on a site having more than
one (1) tenant, it is the
property owner's responsibility to determine if the sign area shall be devoted
to identification of the
building(s), the anchor tenant, all tenants,
or some combination thereof.
f.
Changeable copy. An on-premise freestanding sign may include a changeable copy sign provided that it
does not comprise more than fifty percent (50%) of the total sign area, and is in compliance with Section 403.
a.
Additional Signs and Sign Area for Large
Lots as defined below. The
area and number of freestanding signs on large lots with frontage on State Route 18 may be increased according to the following:
1)
The allowable
area of an on-premise freestanding sign shall
be increased by one (1) square foot of area for every four (4) lineal
feet of lot frontage along State Route 18 greater than four hundred
(400) feet.
2)
The allowable
area pursuant to this section
may be distributed to one (1) freestanding sign for each five hundred
(500) feet of such
lot frontage or fraction thereof.
3)
Multiple signs
on the same road frontage shall be separated by a
minimum of three hundred
(300) feet measured along the
right of way line.
4)
Notwithstanding any provision of this section, the maximum area of a single
freestanding sign shall
be two hundred (200) square
feet. In
no case shall more than three (3) on-premise freestanding signs be permitted on
a single property.
b.
High Rise On-Premise Pole Sign. In addition to the
freestanding sign permitted in Section 402.B.1, each business located on a lot within six hundred and sixty (660) feet of
the Interstate 271 and State Route
94 right-of-way shall be permitted to have one (1) high rise on-premise
freestanding sign that is designed
to be seen from Interstate 271. Such sign shall be located within six hundred and sixty (660)
feet of the Interstate right-of-way, and shall be located within fifty (50)
feet of the business's activity area (building or parking area).
Such sign shall have a maximum height of one hundred (100) feet and maximum area of
one hundred and sixty (160) square feet. No business within the six hundred and sixty (660) foot distance
from the Interstate shall exhibit a sign for any business outside the
six hundred and sixty (660 foot)
limitation, and no shared signs will
be allowed.
c.
Freestanding Signs at Driveway Entrances. In addition to the freestanding sign permitted in Section
402.B.1, each lot shall be permitted
to erect one (1) sign within ten (10)
feet of an entrance or exit drive. Such signs shall be located on the premises which they serve. Each sign shall not exceed
four (4) square feet. No more than four (4) driveway entrance signs per
premises shall be erected.
a.
The maximum
permitted area for building signs shall be one (1) square
foot for every lineal foot of building frontage, with a total not to exceed one hundred
(100) square feet. This maximum area shall be the sum of the areas of all building
signs, including wall, awning, and window
signs.
b.
A wall sign shall not project from the face of the wall more than eighteen
(18) inches
and shall not extend above
or beyond the building wall.
c.
Secondary Frontage. Buildings facing more than one (1) adjacent right-of way may have one (1) building sign facing each
adjacent right-of-way, in compliance with the above ratio.
d.
Large Building
Setbacks. The maximum
allowable area for building signs may be increased by one-half
square foot of sign area for each foot of building frontage when the
principal building is set back more than two hundred (200) feet from the
principal street on which the building is located. The sign area may
also be increased by one-half
square foot of sign area for each
lineal foot for that portion of the building which is more than two hundred (200) feet from the street and facing such street
when the
additional sign area is
included in a sign placed
on that portion of the building.
e.
Awning Signs. No awning sign shall extend above the building wall. Posts or columns beyond
the building lines shall not be permitted for awnings.
Every awning shall be securely
attached to and supported only by the
building.
f.
Permanent Window
Signs. The maximum permitted area for permanent
signs placed in or painted on a window
shall be twenty-five percent (25%) of the window area of the ground floor windows.
C.
Signs in Planned Development Districts.
1.
On-premise signs proposed
as part of a planned
development in a Planned Development District may vary from
the requirements stated in this article when
approved through the Planned Development District review process.
2.
Variations permitted through
the Planned Development District review process
may include, but are not limited to, total number of signs
permitted, sign size, sign setback, sign height, material
composition of sign and percentage of sign area devoted to
changeable copy or electronic copy.
A.
Non Electronic
Changeable Copy.
Changeable copy by non-electronic means may be utilized on any permitted
on premise sign.
B.
Electronic Changeable Copy.
Electronic message centers (EMCs) are permitted
in Nonresidential Districts in accordance with the sign areas permitted in Section 402 in compliance with the following provisions:
1.
Frontage on SR
18. Electronic
message centers are permitted on lots in Nonresidential Districts with frontage on State Route
18 in compliance with the following:
a.
Setback from Residential Districts. The leading
edge of the sign shall be a minimum distance of one hundred (100) feet from an abutting
residential district boundary.
b.
Orientation. When located within
one hundred and fifty (150)
feet of a residential district, all parts of the electronic changeable copy sign
shall be oriented so that
no portion of the sign face is
visible from an existing or permitted principal structure on such residential lot.
a.
The brightness of the EMC's illuminance shall comply with the
illumination requirements in Section 407.B.
b.
Each EMC sign shall be operated with monitoring and methods in place that shall either turn off the display, or
show a full black image on the display, in the
event of a malfunction that affects more than fifty percent
{50%) of the EMC sign
face.
3.
EMC Display.
EMC signs shall comply with the following display
requirements:
a.
EMC signs shall have a minimum display time of eight {8) seconds.
b.
The transition time between messages
and/or message frames
is limited to three (3)
seconds.
c.
Transitions may employ fade, dissolve,
and or other transition effects.
d.
The following EMC display features and functions are
prohibited: continuous scrolling and/or
traveling, flashing, spinning,
rotating, and similar moving effects,
and all dynamic frame effects or patterns of illusionary movement or simulating
movement.
Changeable copy signs shall not be used to display messages relating to anything that is not offered on the premises, except as otherwise
permitted in Section 401.B.4.
1.
Off-premise
outdoor advertising signs are classified as a business
use and, in compliance with Section 519.20 of the Ohio Revised
Code, are permitted as a conditional use in all nonresidential districts, including the Planned
Development District-and on lots that are used for agricultural purposes. Such signs
are further subject to the regulations established in this Article.
2.
Procedure. The
procedure to be followed upon application
for a conditional zoning certificate is set forth in Sections 502 and 503 of this Resolution.
1.
Only one (1) freestanding outdoor advertising sign, with a maximum
of two (2) sign faces, may be permitted on a single lot.
a.
An outdoor
advertising sign shall
be considered a principal use of a lot,
and shall be permitted on a lot in conformance with these regulations whether or not another principal use exists on
the lot.
b.
Each lot shall comply with the minimum lot size requirement
in the applicable zoning district.
2.
Outdoor
advertising signs shall not be attached to or located on a building or other structure not intended or utilized for the sole
purpose of supporting said sign.
C.
Area and Location.
1.
The maximum
sign area and sign height
for outdoor advertising signs are established
in Table 404.C.1.
|
Table 404.C.l Permitted Outdoor
Advertising Signs |
||
|
District/Location |
Maximum Area |
Maximum Heights |
|
a. When located in a residential district on a lot devoted to a verified
agricultural use |
20 square feet |
6 feet |
|
b. When located in a nonresidential district, except as permitted inc.
below |
32 square feet |
10 feet |
|
c. When located in a nonresidential district on a lot that has frontage on Interstate 271 or State Route 18 |
100
square feet |
15 feet |
2.
Such signs
shall be located
so as to maintain the front, side and rear yard
requirements as for buildings in the
district in which the sign is located.
3.
Such signs visible to approaching traffic
on either or both sides of a right-of
way shall have a minimum spacing of at least
three thousand {3,000) feet between outdoor advertising signs.
D.
Illumination.
1.
Outdoor advertising signs located within residential districts or within one thousand {1,000} feet of a
residential district shall not be illuminated.
2.
Outdoor advertising signs located in a nonresidential district
may be externally illuminated through fixtures located external to the
sign face and no internal light sources or light producing elements in the sign face or message media shall be permitted.
3.
Such illumination shall be downward facing and concentrated
upon the area of the sign face
so as to prevent glare upon the roadway or adjacent properties.
A.
General Provisions Related To Temporary Signs.
1.
Signs that meet the standards
of this section are exempt from the standards for permanent signs and are
not counted in the total square
footage of permanent signage allowed on any particular property or site.
Signs that do not meet the standards of this subsection
are subject to the standards for
permanent signs.
2.
Temporary signs include, but are
not limited to, real estate
signs, signs that reference the sale of items or other business-related activities, and political signs.
B.
Temporary Signs on Residential Lots in Residential Districts.
1.
In addition to any other permitted sign, each residential
property shall be permitted to erect
temporary signs in the front yard provided
that no such sign shall be larger
than six (6) square feet or a height
greater than four (4) feet and the
combined area of all temporary
signs on the site shall not exceed twelve
(12)
square feet in area.
2.
Such
temporary signs may be erected as building signs, window signs, freestanding
signs or any combination thereof.
3.
Such temporary sign(s)
may be displayed for a duration not to exceed
forty-five
(45) days.
4.
Temporary freestanding signs
shall be located on private property, no closer
than twenty (20) feet from the edge of roadway pavement and ten (10)
feet from a side lot line.
C.
Temporary Signs on Properties for Lease or Sale.
1.
Temporary Signs on Properties for Lease or Sale in Residential Districts. In addition to
any other permitted sign, one (1) unlighted temporary sign may be
permitted on an individual lot (without
a zoning certificate) when the property is being offered for sale
or lease. Such signs
shall be limited to six (6) square feet or less in sign area
and four (4) feet in height, and shall
be located on private property, no
closer than twenty (20) feet from the edge of roadway pavement.
2.
Temporary Signs on Properties
for Lease or Sale in Nonresidential Districts. In addition to
any other permitted sign, each lot shall
be permitted one (1) unlighted temporary sign not exceeding twenty five (25) square feet in area when the property
is being offered for sale or lease.
Such temporary sign shall be located on private property at
least twenty (20) feet from the edge of pavement.
3.
Such temporary
sign shall be removed within ten (10) days of the completion
of said sale (title transfer, lease, or rental).
In addition
to any other permitted sign, one (1) unlighted sign not exceeding
eight
(8) square feet in area may
be located and maintained upon a property during
active construction, with the issuance of a six (6) month
renewable zoning certificate. Such sign shall not be located closer than forty (40) feet to the road pavement edge. (No fee required).
In addition
to any other permitted sign, one
(1) unlighted sign not more than twenty
(20) square feet in area shall be permitted in
conjunction with a roadside stand. Such signs shall be located on private
property, not closer than twenty (20) feet to the edge of pavement.
Such signs shall
be removed at the conclusion of the seasonal sales.
1.
Temporary Banner Signs on
Nonresidential Properties in
Residential Districts. In addition to any other permitted sign, unlighted
temporary banner signs not more than thirty-two (32) square feet in area may be permitted on an individual lot occupied by a nonresidential use, at the rate
of one sign for every fifty (SO) feet of frontage. Such signs shall be placed on existing structures, such as but not limited
to a fence, located no closer
than forty (40) feet to the road pavement
edge and one hundred (100) feet from a side or rear lot line. The display of such signs
shall be limited
to a consecutive sixty (60) day period, not more than three (3) periods per calendar year.
Temporary banner signs that are not visible
from the public right-of-way are not limited.
2.
Temporary Banner Signs in Nonresidential Districts. In addition to any other permitted sign, temporary banner
signs, either attached to a building or freestanding, shall be permitted in the C-1
and C-2 district with a maximum size of
fifty (50) square feet. A
maximum of two (2) signs are allowed
per property, limited to a
consecutive fourteen (14) day period and no more than three (3) periods per calendar year.
A permit is required for each period.
Temporary window sign(s) shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the window area, provided that the total
area of both permanent window signs
and temporary window signs shall not exceed the lesser
of thirty-five percent
(35%) or one-hundred
(100) square feet.
All signs
not expressly permitted in this
Article are prohibited. Prohibited signs include but are not limited to the following:
A. A sign on or over any
public sidewalk, street,
or other public
property or within any
public easement or right-of-way except as otherwise permitted in this Article.
B.
Flashing
Signs.
All animated,
flasher-type, blinker-type and racer-type moving signs shall be prohibited. A flashing sign shall be any sign, directly or indirectly illuminated, which
exhibits changing natural
or artificial light or color effects
by any means whatsoever.
C.
Signs Exhibiting Mechanical Movement.
No sign shall employ any parts or elements which
revolve, rotate, whirl, spin or otherwise make use of motion to attract
attention. No sign or part thereof shall contain or consist of posters, pennants, ribbons, streamers, spinners, balloons, inflatable caricatures (including wind tubes, wind dancers,
and similar type signs),
costumed and/or animated figures or other similar moving devices.
D.
Portable Signs.
1.
Mobile signs,
except those on licensed commercial delivery and service vehicles shall not be parked in any district closer to the right-of-way than the front line
of the principal building.
2.
Merchandise, equipment, products,
vehicles, trailers or other items not themselves for sale and placed for attention getting, identification or
advertising purposes.
E.
Roof Signs.
F.
Flags intended for advertising or commercial purposes.
G. Temporary signs placed in the public
right-of-way not installed by a government agency for public safety, notification, or
identification.
A.
Design Standards.
In addition to
ensuring compliance with the size requirements of these regulations, the Zoning Inspector, and Zoning Commission in its consideration of Sign Plans for planned developments in the Planned
Development District, shall consider
the proposed general design arrangement and placement of the sign according
to the following criteria:
1.
The lettering shall
be large enough
to be easily read but not
overly large or out
of scale with the building or site.
2.
The sign should
be consolidated into a minimum
number of elements.
(Refer to 401 D 1 (b)).
3.
The ratio between
the message and the
background shall permit easy
recognition of the message.
4.
The size, style,
and location of the sign shall be appropriate to the activity of the site.
5.
The sign shall be designed
and placed to enhance the architecture of the building.
6.
Signs shall be designed with a limited
number and harmonious use of colors.
7.
Signs, if seen in series, shall
have a continuity of design
with the style
of sign generally consistent
throughout the building or block.
8.
Instructional signs shall contain the minimum information
and the minimum area necessary to convey the message and instruct the viewer in the safe and
efficient use of the facility.
9.
Signs shall be located to maintain safe and orderly
pedestrian and vehicular circulation.
Illuminated signs shall meet the following
requirements:
1.
Unless otherwise
restricted in this Resolution, signs that are illuminated
shall employ only light emitting a constant intensity.
2.
The intensity of the lights
used in the message center
shall not constitute
a visual hazard for vehicular
or pedestrian traffic.
3.
Lights or lighting
that flashes or otherwise portrays
movement are prohibited; and no
flashing, revolving or intermittent illumination shall be employed, except as
may be permitted for electronic
message centers.
4.
Signs that are illuminated
shall use indirect, internal and/or external indirect lighting only. The source of light shall not be visible from the road and light sources shall not shine
on adjoining properties nor create a hazard
or a nuisance to adjacent properties or people.
5.
In residential districts, temporary signs shall not be illuminated.
6.
Electronic Message Centers.
Illumination for electronic message center signs, when permitted according to Section 403 shall not exceed thirty-five (35) foot-
candles
(measured at a distance of three (3) feet from the sign) between one
(1) hour after sunset and one (1) hour before sunrise.
7.
Color. Any illuminated sign (including those illuminated
by neon or other gaseous type tubes,
or by incandescent lamps) erected within
one hundred
(100) feet of an
intersection where an
illuminated device has been provided for the
control of traffic,
shall not duplicate the colors (e.g., red, amber, green) appearing in the traffic control
signal.
1.
Location. Signs shall be erected so as not to obstruct
traffic sight lines
or traffic control lights at
road intersections. No portion of any sign shall be located within any road
right-of-way.
2.
The construction, erection, safety, and maintenance of all signs shall comply with all applicable
building codes. A sign shall be located and secured in a manner to insure the safety of pedestrians and
motorists. Electric signs and permanent signs
involving structural requirements of the building code shall be installed, repaired, altered and
serviced only by a contractor licensed to perform such tasks.
3.
Permanent signs
shall be fabricated on and made with sustainable and durable materials.
4.
Required Openings. Signs shall not project over or obstruct the required windows or doors of any building, or attached to or obstruct
a fire escape.
5.
No sign shall
be attached to a utility pole, tree, trash receptacle,
bench or other structure not
intended or approved as a sign support.
6.
Temporary signs shall
be durable, weather-resistant, and fastened or anchored
sufficiently, whether attached to the building or positioned in the ground.
7.
No sign shall be erected at the
intersection of any streets, which obstructs free and clear vision; or at any location
where, by reason of its position,
shape or color, the sign may interfere with, obstruct the view of, or be confused with any traffic
control sign, signal or device; or which
includes the words
"STOP", "LOOK", "DANGER"
or any other like word,
phrase, symbol or character which may be confused with a
traffic or warning sign.
8.
Similarity to Traffic
Control Devices. Signs
visible from a road shall not contain any words or symbols that would
cause confusion because of their resemblance to highway traffic control or
directional signals.
The property owner,
occupant, tenant and/or sign applicant shall maintain a sign so
the sign content is visible,
the sign is operable and the sign is in good repair,
structurally sound and secure; and shall continue to comply with all building
code requirements.
A zoning
permit shall be required for every authorized sign except as otherwise provided herein. All signs
shall be erected only upon the submission of a proper plan and
its approval by the Zoning Inspector.
The Zoning Inspector may order any sign to be painted or refurbished at least once each
year if needed to keep the sign in a neat and safe condition. All supports, guys, braces, and anchors for such signs shall be maintained
in a safe condition. The Zoning Inspector may order removed
any such sign that is not so maintained or does
not comply with these regulations, and the owner, agent, or person having the beneficial use of said sign shall be in violation of the zoning code.
If the Zoning
Inspector shall find that any
sign or other advertising structure
is unsafe or insecure, or may be hazardous to the public, or has been constructed or erected, or is being maintained
in violation of the provisions of this Resolution, notice shall be given in writing by the Zoning Inspector
to the owner, agent or person having the beneficial use of said sign, who shall thereafter immediately correct the
condition for which said notice was given.
Signs erected in violation of this Article shall be
removed by the owner, tenant, occupant
and/or sign applicant, or person having the
beneficial use of the building, structure, or land upon which such sign is located,
within ten (10) business
days after receipt of written notice
by the Zoning Inspector. Upon failure to remove the sign pursuant to such
order, the Zoning Inspector is hereby authorized to take proper steps to obtain an order to remove the sign according to Section 702.E.
Rather than assign
all uses to special individual and limited zoning
districts, it is important to provide controllable and reasonable
flexibility in requirements for certain kinds of uses that will allow
profitable latitude for the investor, but that will at the same time maintain
adequate provision for the security
of the health, safety, convenience and general welfare of the
community's inhabitants. In order to
accomplish such a dual objective, provision is made
in this Resolution for a more detailed consideration of each of certain specified activities as may relate to proposed conditions of
location, design, size, operation, intensity of use, generation of traffic and
traffic movement, and concentration of population.
Land and structure uses possessing these particular unique characteristics are designated as conditionally permitted uses and are permitted through the issuance of a
"Conditional Zoning Certificate" with such conditions and safeguards attached as may be
deemed necessary for the protection of the public welfare. The Board
of Zoning Appeals, as hereinafter created, may authorize the issuance of such Conditional
Zoning Certificates for any of the following uses in those
districts designated and the following procedures should be followed in
submitting a request for such a certificate.
Any application shall be submitted through the
Zoning Inspector to the Board of
Zoning Appeals on a special
form for that purpose; the Board of Zoning Appeals
shall be required to refer a copy of the proposed conditional zoning
certificate to the Zoning Commission
and to the Board of Trustees for notification. Each application
shall be accompanied by the required
fee.
1.
Applicant shall submit
sixteen (16) copies of the completed
application form, which shall be supplied by the Zoning Inspector.
2.
Site plan, plot plan, or development plan, drawn to a minimum scale of one (1)
inch = one hundred (100) feet of the total property
involved showing the location of all existing and proposed
structures, the type of buildings and their
uses, and the location of all abutting
streets. The plan submitted shall also include all property lines and
structures and their uses within two hundred
(200) feet of the applicant's property, including
owner's names and the permanent parcel numbers.
3.
Plans and specifications for all proposed development and construction shall
include, landscaping plans,
lighting plans, a plot plan, building elevations and floor plans.
4.
A statement
supported by owner's/applicant's signature regarding the requirements enumerated in Section
503 inclusive.
C.
Public Hearing
The Board of
Zoning Appeals shall fix a reasonable time for a public hearing
on the application, give at least ten (10) days notice in writing to the
parties in interest; give
notice of such public hearing by one
publication in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county at least ten (10) days before the date of
such hearing, and decide on
the application within a reasonable
time after it is submitted. The Board of
Zoning Appeals shall review
the proposed development as presented on the submitted plans and specifications, in terms of the standards established in this Resolution.
D.
Issuance and Enforcement of Conditional Zoning
Certificate
Only upon conclusion
of hearing procedures relative to
a particular application, may the
Board of Zoning Appeals authorize the issuance of a Conditional Zoning Certificate. The Board of Zoning
Appeals shall notify the Zoning Inspector in writing to either issue or
deny the Conditional Zoning Certificate.
A Conditional Zoning Certificate shall be valid no longer
than eighteen (18) months from date of issuance unless construction has been started. The breach of any condition, safeguard, or requirement as set by the Board
of Zoning Appeals shall constitute a zoning violation.
E.
Reapplication
1.
No application for a Conditional Zoning
Certificate which has been denied
wholly or in part by the Board
of Zoning Appeals shall be resubmitted until the expiration of one (1) year or more after such denial,
unless there is newly discovered
evidence or proof of changed
conditions which would be sufficient to justify reconsideration by
the Board of Zoning Appeals.
2.
Should an applicant not appear at the Board of Appeals'
public hearing, a reapplication shall be required.
A.
Specific Regulations Pertaining to Certain
Conditional Zoning Certificates
The Board of Zoning Appeals shall review the particular facts and circumstances of each proposed use in terms of the following standards, and shall find adequate evidence that such
use on the proposed location:
1.
Will be harmonious
with and in accordance with the general objectives, or with any
specific objective of the Township comprehensive zoning plan of
current adoption.
2.
Will be designed, constructed, operated, maintained so as to be harmonious
and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended character of the general vicinity, and that such a use will not change the essential character of the same area.
3.
Will not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future neighboring uses.
4.
Will be served adequately by essential public
facilities and service such as highways, streets, police
and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, or schools; or that
the persons or agencies responsible
for the establishment of the proposed
use shall be able to provide adequately any such service.
5.
Will not create excessive additional requirements at
public cost for public facilities and services and will not be detrimental to the economic welfare of the
community.
6.
Will not involve
uses, activities, processes, materials, and equipment, and conditions of operation that will be detrimental to the
general welfare.
7.
Will be consistent with the intent and purpose of this Resolution.
8.
Will be in
compliance with certain Medina County Subdivision
Regulations when applicable; the Board of Health standards; and the County
Building Code.
9.
Will have vehicular approaches to the property which shall be so designed as not to create an
interference with traffic on surrounding public streets or roads.
B.
Specific Regulations Pertaining to Certain
Conditionally Permitted Uses
1.
All structures and activity
areas shall be located at least one hundred (100) feet
from property lines.
2.
To secure the optimum
effect of transition from a residential to a
nonresidential district, the Board of
Zoning Appeals shall have the power to determine the needs for and amount of: plant materials, walls or fences, or any combination of
these on any property line of land under consideration.
The plans and specifications including density and height
figures for the overall site development shall include the proposed
arrangement of such plantings and
structures.
3.
There shall be no more
than one (1) directional
advertisement oriented to each
abutting road identifying the activity.
4.
Any temporary
structures must be indicated as such on site plans submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for
approval. Such structures shall not
be continued as permanent
structures. The period of continuance
shall be set by the Board of
Zoning Appeals.
5.
All permitted installations shall be maintained in a neat, orderly condition so as to prevent injury to any single property, any
individual or to the community in general.
6.
Planned Development. It is the intent of this Subsection to permit creative planned development design by:
a.
Allowing flexibility in the placement
of buildings on the land.
b.
Allowing a variety of dwelling types.
c.
Encouraging the conservation of the natural
amenities of the landscape.
d.
Requiring the provisions of readily accessible recreation areas and green spaces. The following conditions
shall apply:
1)
The
area proposed shall be in one (1) ownership or, if in
several ownerships, the application
shall be filed jointly by all the owners of the properties included in the
plan.
2)
The planned
residential development shall conform
to all provisions of this Resolution
applicable to the appropriate
Residential District, unless otherwise provided or set forth in these
Regulations.
3)
The applicant shall submit to the Board of Zoning
Appeals a general plan for the proposed development;
such plan shall show the following:
a)
The boundaries of the areas requested to be
covered under a conditional zoning certificate.
b)
A tabular summary of the total acreage of the
proposed development and the maximum
allowable number of dwelling units.
c)
The topography of the district, including contours
of no greater vertical interval than
two (2) feet.
d)
The proposed
street system and general pedestrian circulation system for the proposed development.
e)
The proposed
locations of all areas for single-family, two family, and multi-family
dwellings and all non- residential structures.
f)
The proposed
reservations for recreational areas (including parks and playgrounds), open spaces, and other community facilities with a statement of
the proposed methods to be employed to preserve and maintain recreational areas and open space.
4)
Any land developed under
the provisions of these regulations shall be developed in conformance with the approved site plan in the
following respects:
a)
Single-family,
two-family and multi-family residential development shall conform to the areas
indicated for the respective types of residential
development on the approved development plan.
b)
Any proposed change from the approved
development plan in respect to compliance with the approved development plan as required by these regulations shall be allowed only upon the
submission of an amended application
to the Board of Zoning Appeals and approval of any and all amendments
by said Board.
c)
The plan and development shall cover an area not less than forty (40) acres of contiguous
land exclusive of the right-of
way.
d)
The area shall be entirely within the appropriate Residential District.
e)
At least fifty (50) percent of the total acres
in a proposed development permitted by this Section shall be devoted to private
open space or recreational facilities exclusive of parking areas and single-family and two-family residential lots.
f)
Central sanitary
sewer and central water facilities shall
be required at the time of the development.
g)
Each multi-family dwelling unit shall have a
minimum livable floor area in conformance with Section 301.C.5. of this Resolution.
Multi- family dwelling structures shall be separated from any other multi-
family structures not structurally joined by a distance not less than one-half
(1/2) the height of the multi-family structures.
Multi-family structures shall be separated from any boundary of a single or two- family dwelling or from any property line by a distance of
not less than twice
(two-times) the height of the multi-family structure.
h)
The overall density
of residential development may exceed the average density that would have been
permitted if the
area developed
under the conventional regulations
for the R-1 District in which the property is located. The maximum number of
dwelling units that may be created shall be computed by subtracting twenty (20)
percent of the total remaining acreage from item e above and multiplying the
r maining acreage
by one (1) family per acre.
i)
To assure the orderly
maintenance and control of common green areas and parks, a definitive scheme
fixing responsibility for the
continued maintenance of green areas and parks shall
be submitted prior to the issuance of any zoning certificates under the provisions of this Section.
j)
Any permanent
cul-de-sac street constructed within a subdivision development shall be fully paved without a center island in the
bulb. A six (6) square foot Highway
Department standard sign stating "temporary" cul-
de-sac - future street
extension" shall be erected
by the developer per the
Highway Department specifications. Shall
have a minimum of 75-foot continuous frontage as measured from corner stake to corner stake in a horizontal straight
line.
a.
The
minimum lot size for a public, private, or parochial school is
five (5) acres.
b.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Unless otherwise approved
in the conditional use permit,
no drive access shall be located closer to a road intersection than two hundred (200)
feet.
d.
A public,
private, or parochial school shall be located on a lot having
frontage on and access to a major road (State or
County route).
e.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic
impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
f.
The applicant shall
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the proposed
facilities and activities
without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
g.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
h.
The applicant
shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
i.
Microphone or other audible signals
shall be designed
to minimize sound impacts
upon abutting uses. Any proposed loud speaker system shall be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
j.
Leasing of school
facilities for non-school events
shall only be permitted
as specifically authorized by the
Board of Zoning Appeals.
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred {100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2 Districts unless otherwise approved
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
Unless otherwise approved in the conditional use permit,
no curb cut shall
be located closer to a road intersection
than two hundred (200) feet.
c.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for
traffic management.
d.
The applicant shall
demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the
proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
e.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
a.
The applicant
shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board of Zoning
Appeals that the site is
of sufficient size to accommodate
the proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse impacts upon abutting residential uses.
b.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
c.
The applicant
shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic management.
d.
The applicant shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
10.
Nursing
Homes and Assisted Living Facilities
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2
Districts unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
Unless
otherwise approved in the conditional use permit, no curb cut shall
be located closer to a road intersection
than two hundred (200) feet.
c.
The applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction
of the Board of Zoning Appeals that the site is of sufficient size to accommodate the proposed facilities and activities without significant adverse
impacts upon abutting residential uses.
d.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District shall
be submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
e.
The applicant shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
f.
The applicant shall submit a site lighting
plan to be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
11.
Funeral Homes
a.
All structures and all parking,
loading, storage, outdoor
use areas, and other uses shall be located at least
one hundred (100) feet from all property lines adjacent to R-1 and R-2
Districts unless otherwise approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
The applicant shall submit a traffic impact study and a plan for traffic
management.
c.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals for approval.
12.
Sale, Service and Repair of Vehicles, Machinery, and Equipment
a.
The minimum
lot size for the sale, service, and repair
of vehicles, machinery, and equipment
is three (3) acres.
b.
The vehicle,
machinery, and equipment sales operation shall
include a permanent principal
building on the same site.
c.
A landscaped area of at least 20
feet shall be provided along the front lot line of the site. This area
shall be landscaped as approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals. This landscaped
area shall not be used for display of vehicles.
d.
A screening and landscape plan in accordance with the District
shall be submitted to the
Board of Zoning Appeals.
e.
Repair, preparation, assembly, disassembly, or other
activities, except for washing or waxing, shall only be permitted within a completely enclosed
building except where the nature and location of the outdoor activity is
specifically approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
f.
Curb cuts shall
be limited to two
(2) per site. On corner lots, curb cuts shall be
limited to one (1) per road.
g.
The area to be used for display
or other storage
of vehicles, machinery, and equipment shall be clearly
indicated on the site plan.
h.
The vehicle, machinery, and equipment sales, display, storage, maintenance, and customer parking areas shall be paved.
i.
The applicant shall submit
a site lighting plan to
be approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
a.
All storage
shall be within an enclosed
building except where the nature and location of outdoor
storage is specifically approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
b.
An on-site leasing
office shall be provided.
c.
All drives, parking,
loading and unloading
areas shall be paved and in
accordance with the approved site plan.
d•.
Sufficient space shall be provided serving the
storage units to accommodate on-site movement of vehicles and the parking and loading/unloading of such vehicles.
e.
Fencing of the perimeter shall be provided as determined by the
Board of Zoning Appeals in a manner which promotes security and presents an appropriate appearance to adjacent properties. A
screening and landscape plan in
accordance with the District shall be
submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals.
f.
The applicant
shall submit a site lighting plan to
be approved by the Board of
Zoning Appeals.
a.
Gasoline Stations shall conform to all setback requirements of the district, in
which they are permitted, provided however, that gasoline pump islands
need not conform to the setback
lines but shall be set back
from all street right-of- way lines at least seventy-five (75) feet.
b.
Vehicle wash stations shall be completely within an enclosed
separate building, except as provided by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
c.
Ingress and egress driveway shall be limited to two (2) to any one (1) street, shall not exceed thirty
(30) feet in width, shall be separated from each other by at least twenty (20) feet, and shall be
separated from the intersection of
any two (2) street
right-of-way lines by at least forty (40) feet and from the
intersection of any other property line with any street right-of-way line by at
least ten (10) feet.
d.
Gasoline
Stations shall be landscaped in accordance with 305.G. Landscape Standards
The lawful use of
any building or land existing at the effective date of
this Resolution may be
continued although such use does not conform
with the provisions of this
Resolution; provided the following conditions are met:
A nonconforming building or structure may be
altered, improved or reconstructed. However, to be enlarged or extended, any
application shall be submitted through the Township
Zoning Inspector to the
Board of Zoning Appeals
on a special form for that purpose; the Board of Zoning
Appeals shall be required to refer
the proposed conditional zoning certificate
to the Zoning Commission and the Board of Trustees for recommendations. Said recommendations of the Zoning Commission and the Board of Trustees shall be returned to
the Board of Appeals within ten (10) days.
Each
application shall be accompanied by the payment
fee as indicated in the Fee Schedule.
Nothing in
this Resolution shall prohibit the completion of construction
and use of a nonconforming
building for which a building permit has been issued. If a building is begun, and then the
construction is abandoned, it loses any nonconforming
use status and must now meet the new code unless
a variance is granted.
No nonconforming use shall replace a conforming use
or another nonconforming use unless approved
by the Board of Appeals.
The Board of Appeals may determine
a less detrimental use by the following:
1.
Fewer Employees
2.
Less Traffic
3.
More homogeneous to the neighborhood
Whenever a nonconforming use has been discontinued for a period
of two (2) years or
more, such discontinuance shall be considered conclusive evidence of an intention to legally abandon the nonconforming use. At the end of the two (2) year period of Abandonment, the nonconforming use shall not be reestablished, and any
further use shall be in conformity with the provisions
of this Resolution.
![]()
Article VI: Nonconforming Uses
Nothing in
this Resolution shall prevent the reconstruction, repairing, rebuilding, and continued use of any nonconforming
building or structure damaged by fire, collapse, explosion, or acts of God,
subsequent to the date of this Resolution; such nonconforming use may be rebuilt or restored, provided
the area is not increased or extended.
A Township
Zoning Inspector shall be employed to enforce this Zoning
Resolution. The term of employment, rate of compensation, and other
such conditions shall be set by the Board of Township Trustees.
All applications
for Zoning Certificates, including Conditional Zoning Certificates, shall be submitted to the Township
Zoning Inspector who may issue the appropriate
certificate when all applicable
provisions of this Resolution have been
complied with. All applications for Conditional Zoning Certificates shall be made to the Township Zoning Inspector and submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals, which may grant
certificates in accordance with
Article V of this Resolution. The applicant must
obtain the conditional certificate from the Zoning Inspector within sixty (60)
days from the date of approval by the Board of
Zoning Appeals. Failure to do so
voids the application.
1.
Application Contents
a.
A plot plan drawn to scale
showing the exact dimensions of the
lot to be built upon, with
legal descriptions.
b.
The location, dimensions, height, and bulk of structures to be erected.
c.
The intended use.
d.
The yard, open area, and parking
space dimensions.
e.
Written evidence that the
responsible health authority has approved the proposed sanitary sewage disposal facilities and other
county required permits for the use for which the Zoning Certificate has been requested.
f.
Any other pertinent data as may be necessary to determine and provide
for the enforcement of this
Resolution.
g.
It is the responsibility of the builder to provide a certified survey, identify the road right of way line and to stake the front, side and rear setback line prior to initiation of construction.
The Zoning Inspector should confirm all setbacks before initiation of
construction.
h.
In addition to the above listed items,
non-residential uses in C-1
Districts and all uses in C-2, C-3 and 1-1 Districts shall provide a site development plan in accordance with the provisions of
Section 701.F which is to be
reviewed and approved by the Zoning Inspector.
Upon receipt of a complete application that
complies with the requirements of this Zoning Resolution and
is accompanied by the proper fee as indicated in the Fee Schedule, the Zoning Inspector shall issue a Zoning
Certificate in accordance with
the following schedule:
a.
Within twenty-one
(21} working days for any application
which requires professional
assistance as set forth in Section
701.F.3.; or
b.
Within ten (10} working days for all other applications.
a.
An Occupancy Permit issued by the Zoning
Inspector shall be required for all
non-residential uses within a
C-1 District and for all uses within C-2, C-
3, and 1-1 Districts prior to the
occupancy of any building or
commencement of any use.
b.
No
Occupancy Permit shall be issued unless all building and site work including
landscaping is completed in accordance with
the approved plans.
c.
Where a
developer/ owner wishes to occupy any building and/or commence any use prior to
completion of all of the site work and landscaping, a financial guarantee such as a performance bond will be required, covering the uncompleted
work (grading, paving, site utilities, landscaping, etc}. The performance
bond shall be secured in an amount equal to the sum of all the estimates for all the unfinished
trades. Estimates will be prepared by bona fide contractors
and be certified valid for a
period of one (1} year from the date of delivery to the Township. The bond shall be in cash or
as a
guarantee available through a bonding company and deposited with the Township Clerk. Upon receipt of an
acceptable financial guarantee for completion of the remaining work, the
Zoning Inspector may issue a
Temporary Occupancy Permit.
d.
Each Temporary Occupancy Permit shall contain a final completion date by which all required
improvements shall be completed and
approved. Failure to complete required improvements and to obtain a Final
Occupancy Permit by the date specified in the Temporary Occupancy
Permit shall constitute a violation of this Zoning Resolution and shall be
grounds for revocation of the Temporary Occupancy Permit
and such other sanctions as
are set forth in Section 702 hereof.
a.
It is the responsibility of the Zoning
Inspector to issue the Zoning Compliance Certificate before
building can be occupied.
b.
No zoning compliance certificate shall be issued unless
all building and site work including landscaping is completed in accordance with the submitted plans
approved by the Board of Zoning
Appeals. In the case where a developer/owner wishes
to occupy any building prior
to completion of all of the site work and landscaping, a zoning compliance certificate and a
financial guarantee such as a performance bond will be required, covering the uncompleted
work (grading, paving, site utilities, landscaping,
etc.). The performance bond shall be secured in an amount equal to the sum of all the estimates for all the unfinished trades. Estimates will be prepared by bona fide contractors and be certified valid
for a period
of one (1) year from the date of delivery
to the Township. The
bond shall be in cash or as a guarantee available through a bonding company and deposited with the Township
Clerk.
The zoning certificate
shall become void at the expiration
of eighteen (18) months after date of
issuance. A new certificate and fee will be required unless an
extension of time is granted
by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
The Board of
Township Trustees shall establish and modify as it deems necessary by
Resolution of the Board, a fee
schedule for all zoning matters.
1.
Powers and Duties
The Board
of Zoning Appeals
shall have the following powers:
a.
To hear and decide appeals
where it is alleged there is error
in any order requirement, decision, or determination made by an
administrative official in the enforcement of Sections 519.01
to 519.99, inclusive, of the Ohio Revised Code, or of any Resolution adopted pursuant
thereto.
b.
To authorize, upon appeal, in specific cases,
such variance from the terms of the Zoning Resolution as will not be
contrary to the public interest, where owing
to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the
Resolution will
result in unnecessary hardship, and so that the spirit of the Resolution shall be observed
and substantial justice done.
c.
To grant Conditional Zoning Certificates for the use of land,
buildings, or other structures, if such certificates for specific uses are provided for in the Zoning Resolution.
In exercising
the above-mentioned powers, such Board may, in conformity with
such Sections, reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify the order, requirement,
decisions, or determination appealed from, and
may make such orders, requirement,
decision, or determination as ought
to be made, and to
that end, shall have all powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken.
Appeals to the Board of Zoning Appeals
may be taken by any person aggrieved or by any officer of the township affected by any decision
of the administrative officer. Such
appeal shall be taken within twenty (20) days after the decision by
filing with the officer from whom
the appeal is taken, and with the Board of Zoning Appeals, a Notice of
Appeal. All appeals and applications made to the
Board of Appeals shall be in writing and on forms
prescribed therefor. Every appeal or application shall refer to the specified
provision of the Resolution and shall set forth the interpretation that
is claimed by the Board, the details of the variance
that is applied for, and the grounds
on which it is claimed that the
variance should be granted,
as the case may be. Every
decision of the Board, the
appellant, shall be by Resolution, each of which shall contain a
full record of the findings of the Board of Zoning Appeals by case number
one or another of the following headings: Interpretation, Conditional Zoning
Certificates, or Variances, together with all
documents pertaining thereto. The Board of Zoning Appeals will notify in writing the Zoning Commission, the Zoning Inspector and Trustees of such
final decision or order.
1.
Amendments or Supplements
Amendments or supplements to this Resolution may be initiated by:
a.
Motion of the Township
Zoning Commission.
b.
Passage of a resolution therefor by the Board of Township Trustees.
c.
Filing of an application therefor by one (1) or more of
the owners or lessees of property within
the area proposed
to be changed or affected
by the proposed amendment of supplement with the Township Zoning Commission.
d.
The Board
of Township Trustees
may require that the owner
or lessees of property filing an application to amend
or supplement the zoning resolution to pay
a fee therefore to defray the cost
of advertising, mailing, and other expense. If the Township Trustees
require such a fee,
it shall be required generally
for each application. The Board of Township Trustees shall upon the passage
of such resolution certify
it to the Board of Township
Zoning Commission.
Upon the
adoption of such motion, or the certification of such resolution, or the filing
of such application, the Zoning Commission
shall:
a.
Set a date for
a public hearing thereon,
which date shall not be
less than twenty (20) nor
more than forty (40) days from the
date of the certification of such resolution
or the date of adoption of such motion, or the date of the
filing of such application. Notice
of such hearing shall be
given by the Township Zoning
Commission by one publication in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the township at least ten (10) days before
the date of such hearing.
b.
If the
proposed amendment or supplement intends to rezone or redistrict ten or fewer parcels of land, as
listed on the tax duplicate, written
notice or the hearing shall be mailed by the Zoning Commission, by first class mail at least twenty days
before the date of the public hearing to all
owners of property within and
contiguous to and directly across the street from such area proposed to be
rezoned or redistricted to the addresses of such owners appearing on the county auditor's current tax list or
the treasurer's mailing list, and to such other list or lists that may be specified
by the Board of County Commissioners. The failure
of delivery of such notice shall not invalidate
any such amendment or supplement. The published and mailed notices shall set forth the time and place of the
public hearing, the nature of the
proposed amendment or supplement and a
statement that after the conclusion of such hearing
the matter will be referred for
further determination to the County or Regional Planning Commission and to the Board of Township Trustees
as the case may be.
c.
Within five
(5) days after the adoption of such motion or the certification of such
resolution, or the filing of such application, the Township Zoning
Commission shall transmit a copy thereof together with text and map pertaining thereto to the County or Regional Planning
Commission, if there is such a
Commission. The County or Regional Planning
Commission shall recommend the
approval or denial of the proposed amendment or supplement, or the approval of
some modification thereof, and shall submit such recommendation to the Township
Zoning Commission. Such
recommendation shall be considered
at the public hearing held by the
Township Zoning Commission on such proposed amendment or supplement.
The Township Zoning
Commission shall, within
thirty days after such hearing, recommend the approval or denial
of the proposed amendment or supplement, or the approval of some modification
thereof, and submit such
recommendation together with such
application or resolution, the text and map pertaining thereto and the
recommendation of the County or Regional Planning Commission thereon to the Board of Township Trustees.
The Board
of Township Trustees
shall, upon receipt
of such recommendation:
a.
Set a time for a public hearing on such proposed amendment or
supplement, which date shall not be more than thirty days from the date of the receipt of such recommendation from the Township Zoning Commission.
b.
Notice of
such public hearing shall be given by the
Board in one publication in one or
more newspapers of general circulation in the township, at least ten (10) days before the date of such hearing.
The published notice shall set forth the time and place
of the public hearing and a summary of the proposed amendment or
supplement.
c.
Within twenty
days after such public hearing the Board shall either adopt, deny or modify the
recommendation of the Township Zoning Commission. In the event the Board denies or modifies the recommendation of the Township
Zoning Commission, the unanimous
vote of the Board of Township Trustees shall be required.
a.
This code shall be amended pursuant
to the Ohio Revised Code.
b.
Upon Certification by the Board of Elections that the amendment has
been approved by the voters it shall take immediate effect.
F.
Site Development Plans
1.
Plan Requirements
a.
A boundary survey showing all existing and proposed property
lines, easements, rights-of-way, and setback lines;
b.
Existing and proposed topography at two-foot contour intervals;
c.
Existing areas of significant vegetation and designation of areas of vegetation to be retained and to be removed;
d.
Existing and proposed watercourses, water bodies, floodplains, and wetlands;
e.
Location, design, and dimensions of existing and proposed parking areas and truck loading areas;
f.
Location and type of site lighting;
g.
Location and specifications of screening features such as walls, fences, mounds, and landscape buffers;
h.
Location and specifications of all proposed signage;
i.
A landscaping plan including location, size, and type of plant materials;
j.
Provisions for solid waste including provisions for dumpster enclosures;
k.
Proposed building
elevations and materials;
I.
Location and dimensions of
proposed access drives;
m. Provisions for storm drainage
including design calculations, storm sewer sizes,
grades, and inverts, manhole locations and inverts, detention and/or retention
facilities, and proposed outlets; and
n.
Provisions for erosion and sedimentation control.
2.
Conformance Required
Developments shall conform in all
respects to the approved site development plan. No building or premises shall be occupied
or used except in conformance with the approved site
development plan and this Zoning Resolution. The Zoning Inspector
may make such periodic inspections during construction
of the project as may be necessary and appropriate to determine continued
compliance with the approved site development
plan and Zoning Resolution.
The extent and complexity of certain applications for non-residential uses in
C l and all uses in C-2, C-3, and 1-1 Districts may require that the Township obtain review assistance, statements of opinion,
and reports from qualified professionals such as civil
engineers, planners, appraisers, architects, and attorneys. The Township
Trustees shall determine when such studies or expert advice are
necessary to evaluate a proposed
development relative to the requirements of this Section. With approval of the Township
Trustees, the Zoning Inspector
shall advise the applicant that such
assistance will be required and request
a plan review deposit in accordance with the
Fee Schedule adopted by the Township
Trustees. The applicant shall
immediately upon such notification deposit with the
Township sufficient funds to pay for such studies
or review assistance. Upon completion
of the review, any balance of unused funds shall be refunded
to the applicant within sixty (60) days of the Township's final action on the application.
Buildings erected, altered, moved, razed, or converted, or any use of
land or premises carried on in violation of any provision of this Resolution
are declared to be a nuisance per se.
The Township
Zoning Inspector shall inspect each alleged violation and shall, in writing,
order correction of all conditions
which are found to be in violation
of this Resolution.
All violations, excluding signs (see Section
408) shall be corrected within a period
of thirty (30) calendar days after the written order is issued or for a longer period of time as indicated by the Township Zoning Inspector. Any violations not corrected within a specified time period shall be reported to the County Prosecutor who shall initiate prosecution procedures.
The owner
or owners of any building
or premises or part thereof
where anything in violation of this Resolution
shall be placed or shall exist, and any architect, builder, or contractor who shall assist in the commission of any such violation, and any person who
shall violate any of the provisions
of this Resolution or fail to comply
therewith shall, for each violation
of noncompliance, be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, be fined not less than twenty-five
(25)
dollars nor more than five hundred (500) dollars. Each day such violation or failure
to comply shall exist shall
constitute a separate offense.
In case any building is, or
is proposed to be, located,
erected, constructed, reconstructed,
enlarged, change, maintained, or used, or any
land is, or proposed to be,
used in violation of Sections 519.01 to 519.99, inclusive, of the
Ohio Revised Code, or of any regulations or provisions adopted by any Board
of Township Trustees under such Sections, such Board, the Prosecuting Attorney, the Township
Zoning Inspector, or any adjacent or neighboring property owner who would be
especially damaged by such violation, in addition to the
other remedies provided by
law, may institute injunction mandamus, abatement, or any other appropriate
action or proceeding to prevent,
enjoin, abate, or remove such unlawful location, erection, construction,
reconstruction, enlargement, change,
maintenance, or use.
It is hereby declared to be the legislative
intent that, if any provision or provisions of this
Resolution, or the application thereof
to any zoning lot, building, or other structure,
or tract of land, are
declared by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid or ineffective in
whole or in part, or to be
inapplicable to any person
or situation, the effectiveness of
such decision shall be limited to
the provision or provisions which are expressly stated in the decision to be invalid or ineffective, or to the zoning lot, building,
or other structure, or tract of land immediately involved in the controversy. All other
provisions of this Resolution shall continue
to be separate and fully effective, and the
application of any such provision to other persons or
situations shall not be affected.
In the
event any of the requirements or regulatory provisions of this Resolution are found to be internally incompatible or inconsistent one with
another, the more restrictive or greater requirement shall be deemed
in each case to be applicable.
All existing Resolutions of Granger Township, Medina County, Ohio inconsistent
herewith, are hereby repealed.
For the purpose
of the Resolution certain terms
and words are hereby defined. Words used in the
present tense shall include future, the singular, the plural, the word "building" shall include the word
"structure", and the word "shall" is mandatory and not
directory. Should any conflict arise, Zoning
Regulations take precedence
over any definitions.
Abandonment: See Discontinued Use; Section
601.D.
Accessory Building
or Use: A subordinate
building or use customarily incidental to, detached from, and located
on, the same lot occupied
by the main building
and use.
Alteration: As applied to a building or structure, is a change
or rearrangement in the structural parts or
in the exit facilities, or enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height or by moving
from one location to another.
Antenna: The specific devise the surface of which is used to
capture an incoming radio frequency signal and/or to transmit an outgoing radio
frequency signal.
Antenna,
Ancillary: An antenna that is less than twelve inches in its largest dimension and is not directly
used to provide personal wireless communications services. An example would be
a global positioning satellite (GPS)
antenna.
Antenna, Dish: An antenna that is a bowl-shaped device that receives
and transmits signals in a specific directional pattern.
Antenna, Panel: An antenna that receives and
transmits signals in a directional pattern typically encompassing an arc of
120-degrees.
Antenna,
Whip: An antenna which receives and transmits signals
in a 360-degree pattern and is up to fifteen fees in height and
up to four inches in diameter.
Area of Dwelling
Unit: The area of a dwelling
unit shall be the sum of the gross floor areas
above the basement level, and not more than three (3) feet below finished
grade, including these rooms (and closets)
having a minimum
ceiling height of seven (7) feet - six
(6) inches and having the natural light and ventilation as
required by the Medina County
Building Code: 1975. Rooms above the first floor may be included which are
directly connected by a permanent stairs and hall, and spaces under pitched
roofs having a minimum knee wall height
of four (4) feet if one-half(½) of the room area has
a minimum ceiling height of seven (7) feet - six (6) inches.
Athletic Field: an outdoor site designed for formal athletic
competition.
Automobile Graveyard: See Junk Yard.
Banks and Financial Institutions: any building, property or activity where the principal use or purpose of which is the provision
of financial services including, but not limited to, banks, credit unions,
financial advisor services, stock brokerages, savings and loan institutions,
and mortgage companies. This term shall not include a short-term loan establishment.
Basement: A story, suitable
for business or habitation, partially below the level of the
facing street or ground and below the
first tier of floor beams or joists. When a basement floor is less than three (3) feet below the average grade,
it will be rated as the first
story or ground floor.
Bed and Breakfast Establishments: a resident-managed and resident-occupied residential structure used as a lodging
establishment where up to five rooms are rented on a nightly
basis and in which breakfast is the only meal and is included as part of the
basic compensation.
Billboard: A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity,
service, or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign is
located.
Boarding House: A building other than a
hotel where for compensation by the week or month, meals, or lodging and meals
are provided for three (3) but not more than twenty
(20) persons.
Building: Any structure designed or intended for the support,
enclosure, shelter or protection of persons, animals, chattels, or property.
Building Area (Commercial and Industrial): All floor area under roof including basements or floors wholly or partially
below grade.
Building Area (Residential): See Minimum Living Floor Area.
Building Line: The rear line of the front
yard along a street frontage
shall be considered the building
line.
Building, Principal: The building housing
the principal activity performed on any lot. Any residence shall be considered the
principal activity.
Commercial message: Any speech or any expression that directs the attention of
the general public to a business, goods,
or services, or other commercial or business activity.
Co-location: The use of a wireless telecommunications tower by
more than one wireless
communications provider.
Day Care
Centers: facilities that
provided care, on a regular basis, for adults or
children, outside of the home. Furthermore,
a child day care center is as defined and regulated in Chapter 5104 of the Ohio Revised Code.
Discontinued Use: See Section 601.D.
District: Area or areas of the unincorporated territory of
Granger Township for which regulations governing the use of buildings and premises
or the height and sizes of buildings are uniform.
Dumps: Any premises used primarily for disposal by abandoning, discarding,
dumping, reduction, burial, incineration, or any other means and for whatever purpose of garbage, sewage, trash, chemicals,
refuse, waste material of any kind, junk,
discarded machinery, vehicles, or parts thereof, offal, or dead animals.
Dwelling: Any building or portion thereof, which is designed
or used exclusively for residential purposes. An attached garage for the purposes of determining the front, side and rear yards shall be part of a dwelling.
Dwelling, Single Family: A building occupied or arranged, intended or
designed to be occupied for residential purposes by not more than one
(1) family (one dwelling
unit). An attached garage,
for the purposes of determining the
front, side, and rear yards shall be part of a dwelling.
Dwelling, Two Family: A building occupied
or arranged inside
or designed to be occupied for residential purposes by two
(2) families (two-dwelling units). Attached garages and porches for the
purposes of determining the front, side, and rear yard
shall be part of
the dwelling.
Family: One or
more persons occupying a premises and living as a single housekeeping unit, whether or
not related to each other by birth or marriage, as distinguished from a group
occupying a boarding house, lodging house or hotel, as herein defined.
Final Development Plan: a series of detailed maps and site plans, that
demonstrates complete compliance with this section and with the approved
preliminary development plan that was previously approved for the site.
Garage,
Private: An accessory building
housing motor driven
vehicles, the property
of and for the use of the occupant(s) of the lot on which the private
garage is located.
Garage, Repair Shop: A building or portion of a building in which minor structural repairs are made to a motor vehicle,
and in which the painting of the car and body and fender work is only
incidental.
Gasoline Service
Station: A building or part of a building
or structure or space
for the retail sale of gasoline, lubricants and motor vehicle
accessories, and for minor services and repairs not accompanied by
objectionable noise, fumes, dust, or
odors.
Grade: The average level of the finished surface of the ground adjacent to the
exterior walls of the buildings.
Green Space: Undeveloped open space lacking a structure including but not
limited to fields, pastures, forest, and mowed and maintained grass. Athletic
fields shall not be considered green space.
Height, Building: The vertical dimension measured from the average elevation of
the grade at the front of the building, to the
highest point of the roof.
Home Occupation: Any office or customary
home occupation in a dwelling house
used as a private
residence, providing such use
does not involve any extension or modification
of said dwelling which will alter its
appearance as a dwelling, and providing such
use does not involve any outward evidence of such home occupation
except for not more than one
(1) sign as authorized in other Sections of this Resolution, and further
providing that no more than twenty-five (25) percent of said dwelling
house be used by said resident for said
office or home occupation.
Hotels and Motels: buildings or portion thereof used for providing lodging for
transient guests and operated
for profit which may provide
additional services such as restaurants, meeting rooms and
recreational facilities.
House Trailer: Aka Mobile Home - see Mobile
Home aka House Trailer.
House Trailer Parks: See Mobile Home Parks aka House Trailer Parks.
Indoor Recreation Facilities: facilities operated as a business and
which are open to the general public for a fee that includes, but is not
limited to: theaters, billiard parlors, ice skating rinks, indoor
swimming pools, bingo parlors, and other similar
businesses.
Junk
Motor Vehicles: As
defined in ORC 505.173(E)(l), (2) and (3) as follows:
(E) "junk motor
vehicle" means a motor vehicle that meets all of the following criteria:
(1)
Three model years old, or older;
(2)
Apparently inoperable;
(3)
Extensively
damaged, including, but not limited to, any
of the following: missing wheels, tires, engine, or transmission.
Junk Yard: Any land or building used for abandoning, storing, keeping, collecting, or baling, of
paper, rags, scrap materials, other scrap or discarded materials, or for
abandoning, demolishing, dismantling, storing, or for
salvaging or impounding of
automobiles or other vehicles or
machinery not in running condition for parts thereof.
Lattice Tower: A support structure constructed
of vertical metal struts
and cross braces forming a triangular or square structure which tapers from the foundation to the top.
Loading
Space: An off-street
space or berth on
the same lot with a building, or adjacent to a group of buildings on the
same lot for the
temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while unloading or loading merchandise or materials, and which abuts upon a street, alley, or other
appropriate means of access.
Light Industrial: industrial type uses which may
include the design, assembly, processing, creation,
formation, production, or construction of products and equipment from
previously manufactured components, where such operations conform to the
requirements of Section 305.I
hereof, but shall not include any operations that involve the reduction, refining, heat treatment, or chemical conversion of primary bulk raw materials.
Lodging House: A building where lodging only is provided for compensation for three (3) or more, but not more than twenty (20) persons,
and where table board may or
may not be furnished.
Lot: A parcel of land recorded in the Medina County Court House having or capable of having one principal building and one or more
accessory buildings.
Lot,
Corner: A lot having
two (2) adjacent sides abutting
upon two (2) streets.
Lot, Double Frontage: A lot having a frontage on two (2) non-intersecting streets, as
distinguished from a corner lot.
Lot Frontage: Lot
frontage shall be the distance
between the side lot lines measured along the right-
of-way side line of a public or private street. For the purposes of determining
yard requirements on corner lots and double frontage lots, all sides of a lot adjacent to streets shall be considered frontage, and front yards shall be provided.
Lot Interior:
A lot other than a corner lot.
Lot Lines:
The lines defining
the limits of a lot.
Lot of Record:
A lot which is a part of a subdivision, the plat of which has been recorded in the office of the County
Recorder of Medina County; of a lot described
by metes and bounds, the deed to which has been recorded in the office of the
County Recorder of Medina County.
Lot Width:
The horizontal distance between
the side lot lines of a lot measured
at the building line. Major Thoroughfare: Thoroughfare designated by the Medina County Engineer.
Manufactured Home: Any non self-propelled vehicle transportable in one
or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and designed
to be used as a dwelling with a permanent foundation, and meeting
the requirements of Section 301.C.
Medical Clinics are establishments where patient care is
administered on an in- or out patient basis by one or more licensed
physicians and/or dentists and their professional associates. Such use may also include 24-hour
outpatient urgent care practices
when such uses operate out of an office or clinic type setting.
Minimum Building Setback Lines: A line in back
of, and parallel to the
street right-of-way line and
at such distance from the street right-of-way line as required by the minimum
front yard depth in the district in which it is located. Where the right-of-way
line is not established it shall
be assumed to be sixty
(60) feet (see Appendix for street right-of-way).
Minimum Living Floor Area (Residential): Living floor area shall consist of areas such as
living room, bedroom, bathroom, dining room, rooms for cooking, den, library, and family
rooms, but shall not include areas
such as porches, breezeways, terraces,
garages, and basements.
Mobile
Home aka House Trailer: Any non self-propelled vehicle so designed, constructed, reconstructed, or added to by means of accessories in such manner as will permit
the use and occupancy thereof
for human habitation when connected to indicated utilities, whether resting on
wheels, jacks, or other temporary foundation and used or so constructed as to permit its being conveyed upon the
public streets or highways.
Mobile Home Parks aka House Trailer Parks: Any tract of land upon which three
or more mobile homes (aka
house trailers) for habitation are parked, either free of charge or for revenue
purposes, and includes any roadway, building, structure, vehicle, or enclosure
used or intended for use as a part of the facilities of the park. A tract of
land which is subdivided for lease or contract of individual lots is a
mobile home park if three or more mobile homes
are parked thereon. (ORC 3733.01}
Monopole: A support structure constructed of a single,
self-supporting hollow metal tube anchored to a foundation.
Motor Home: A self-propelled recreational vehicle constructed with permanently installed facilities for cold storage, cooking and
consuming of food, and for sleep.
Net Density: The residential density measured by
dividing the number of dwelling units into the lot area, excluding all public
or private highways, but including all off-street parking areas and accessory uses.
Noncommercial message: Any speech or any expression that
contains no message, statement, or expression related to commercial interests.
Noncommercial messages include, but are not limited to, expressions of
political views, religious views, or information about and/or announcements of
nonprofit organizations.
Nonconforming Uses: A building, structure, or use of land
existing at the time of the enactment of the Resolution and which does not
conform to the use regulations of the district in which it is located.
Nursing or Convalescent Home: A "rest home" or
"boarding home" for the aged or mentally or physically infirmed is
any place of abode, building, institution, residence, or home for the reception and care, for a consideration of three (3) or more persons
who, by reason of age or
mental or physical infirmities, are not capable of properly caring for
themselves, and for which a license has been issued
by the Department of Public Welfare of the State of Ohio. A member
of the medical profession, doctor
or nurse, shall
be on duty 24 hours a day.
Open Space: An area of land which is in its natural state, or is developed only for the raising
of agricultural crops, or for outdoor recreation.
Outdoor Wood Burning Furnace/Outdoor Wood-Fired Hydronic
Heater/Boiler. An outdoor
wood fire boiler (referred to herein as "OWB") is a structure and
includes a hydronic heater and outdoor wood furnace or other free standing wood
or material burning device which is installed,
affixed or situated outdoors for the primary
purpose of combustion of fuel to
produce heat or energy used as a component of a heating system
providing heat for any interior
space or water
source. A dual stage OWB is one of the most
efficient fire wood burning units available on the market today and uses a
secondary combustion chamber.
Parking: The temporary storage of registered vehicles in operable
condition.
Parking Space: An
area having a width
of not less than nine (9) feet or a minimum of one
hundred sixty-two (162) square feet and drives
or aisles giving access thereto accessible from streets or alleys and to be used for
the storage or parking of passenger
vehicles.
Paved Streets:
Conform to the Medina County Subdivision Regulations.
Personal Service Uses: establishments that are primarily engaged in
providing services generally involving the care of the person
or person's possessions. Personal service
uses
may include, but are not limited to, barber shops, beauty salons, health and fitness studios, informational and instructional services, tanning
salons, and portrait studios.
Preliminary Development Plan: a series of maps and site plans,
with sufficient annotation, as to demonstrate the proposed development in a sufficient manner as
to demonstrate compliance with this section including, but not limited, the proposed location and types
of land uses, the general
location of parking
areas and driveways, landscaped areas, open spaces, and other elements
of the plan for a planned development. See also the definition
for "Final Development Plan."
Professional and Medical Offices: establishments providing executive, management, administrative, medical,
or professional services including, but not limited to, real
estate, architecture, legal, travel, medical or dental (out-p
Quarry (Gravel Pit}: Any use of land for
the removal of any mineral or
material including open or strip mining and shaft mining.
Recreational Vehicle: A vehicular portable
structure designed and constructed to be used
as a temporary dwelling for
travel, recreation, and vacation uses being classed
as a travel trailer, a
motor home or a truck camper. (ORC 4501.01)
Restaurants: establishments whose principal business is
the selling of food and beverages to the customer
in a ready to consume state, in individual servings.
Retail Commercial Uses: establishments primarily engaged in the sale of
goods and materials to the general
public. Retail commercial uses may include,
but are not limited to, bookstores,
antique stores, bakeries, grocery stores, and other similar uses.
Right-of-Way: See Appendix for rights-of-way widths.
Road: See Street.
Rural: Low density housing,
country/agrarian uses, and green space.
Satellite Dish: A structure that characteristically is shaped like a saucer
or dish and is used as a part of a satellite signal receiving antenna to
receive signals from a transmitter
or a transmitter relay located in planetary orbit.
Scrap Yard:
See Junk Yard.
Setback Line: The rear line of the front yard along a street
frontage shall be considered
the setback line.
Shared Driveway: an access driveway
located on two or
more adjacent substandard lots.
Sign Area: The area measured
by the smallest square, rectangle, circle or combination thereof which will encompass the entire advertising device including border, trim cutout and
extension.
Sign Awning: A sign that is mounted
on, painted on, or attached
to an awning.
Sign Flashing: Any directly or indirectly illuminated sign which exhibits
changing natural or artificial light or color effects by
any means whatsoever.
Sign, Banner: Any sign of lightweight fabric or similar
material that is attached to a building
or structure at one or more edges
or mounted on two
stakes in the ground. National
flags, state or municipal flags, or the official flag of any institution
or business shall not be considered banners.
Sign,
Billboard: See Billboard.
Sign, Building: Any sign attached to or painted on any part of a
building including wall, awning,
canopy, and window signs.
Sign, Changeable Copy: A sign, or any portion
thereof, with letters,
characters or graphics that are not permanently affixed
to the structure, framing or background allowing the letters, characters or
graphics to be periodically modified, manually, mechanically or electronically, such as a bulletin board or electronic
message center.
Sign, Electronic Message Center: A sign that is capable of displaying words,
symbols, figures, images that can be electronically or mechanically changed
by remote or automatic
means
Sign, Entrance: A freestanding sign located at or near the ingress/egress to a lot from the
public right-of-way.
Sign, Freestanding: Any non-movable sign that is supported from the ground or a
structure and not affixed to a building.
Sign, Governmental: A sign erected and maintained pursuant to and in
discharge of any governmental
functions, or required by law, ordinance or other governmental
regulation.
Sign, Identification: A sign giving the nature, logo, trademark
or other identifying symbol, address,
or any combination of the names,
symbols and addresses of buildings, businesses, developments or establishments on the premises where they are located.
Sign,
Illuminated: A sign lighted by or exposed to artificial lighting either by lights
on or in the sign or
directed towards the sign.
Sign, Off-Premises: See Billboard.
Sign, Portable: A sign or advertising display designed to be easily
moved.
Sign,
Temporary: A sign
that is designed, constructed and erected or installed for the purpose of being
displayed only temporarily and is not permanently, or intended to be
permanently, attached to a building, structure or window, or permanently installed in the
ground.
Sign, Wall: A sign, painted
on, attached to, or
erected against, or incorporated
as a
part of the wall of a building
or structure, with the exposed face of the sign in a lane parallel to
the plane of said wall; not extending more than eighteen
(18) inches therefrom, and which does not project above the roof line or beyond the corner
of the building
Sign, Window: A sign, whether permanent or temporary, that is applied to the interior or exterior of a window or door, or a sign located on the inside
of a building near a window
for
the purpose of being visible and read from the outside of the building. This definition
does not include
signs that are in the building more than three
(3) feet from the window if
the sign is either not legible or not intended
to be viewed from outside the building.
Sign: Any structure, or natural object such as a tree, rock, bush and the ground itself, or part thereof, or device attached
thereto, trailer, mobile
implement, vehicle, or portions
thereof painted or represented thereon,
which shall be used to attract attention to any object, product, place,
activity, person, institution, organization or business, or which shall display or include any letter, word, banner, flag, balloon, pennant, search light,
badge, or insignia of any government or governmental agency,
or of any charitable, religious, educational or similar organization. The word
"sign" shall include a writing, representation, or other
figure of similar character
located on the interior of a building
only when (1) illuminated and (2) located so as to be viewed from
the exterior of the building.
Street: Cul-de-sac: A local street with one (1) end open to traffic and the other
end terminating in a permanent vehicular turnaround or bulb.
Street Lines: A dividing line between a lot, tract, or parcel of land and
adjacent street. Where the lot, tract,
or parcel of land has been conveyed
to the center of the street, the right-of-way then becomes the inside line of
land reserved or dedicated for street purposes.
Street, Private: A street which
affords principal means of access to abutting
property and which conforms to Medina County Regulations, but which has
not been deeded to the public.
Street, Public: A street which conforms with Medina County Regulations and
which has been dedicated or deeded to the public for public use and which affords principal access to abutting
property.
Structural Alterations: Any change in the supporting members of a building,
such as bearing walls or partitions, columns,
beams or girders, or any
increase in area or cubical contents
of a building.
Structure: Anything constructed, or
erected which requires location on or
in the ground or attached to something having location on the ground, including
signs, billboards, outdoor wood-fired boilers
(or OWB), and satellite dishes,
but not including fences or walls
used as fences.
Tank, Storage:
In reference to petroleum products, a closed vessel
for the storage
of liquid hydrocarbon
substances.
Truck Camper: A non self-propelled recreational vehicle, without
wheels for road use, and designed to be placed upon and
attached to a motor vehicle. Truck camper does not include truck covers which consist of walls and roof, but
do not have floors and facilities for
using same as dwelling.
Use: The principal purpose for which a lot and/or the main building thereof is
designed, arranged, or intended and for which it may be used, occupied, or maintained.
Wireless Telecommunications Facility: The equipment and structures involved
in receiving telecommunications or
radio signals from a mobile
communications source and transmitting those signals to a central switching
computer which connects the mobile
unit with land-based telephone lines.
Wireless Telecommunications Tower: A support structure intended to support equipment used
to transmit and/or receive telecommunications signals.
Yard, Front: A yard extending across the front of a lot between the side yard lines and being the minimum horizontal distance between
the street line and the main building or projection thereof.
Yard, Rear: A yard extending across the rear of a lot measured
between the side lot lines and being the minimum horizontal distance between the rear lot line and the rear of the main building or
any other projection than steps. On corner lots the rear yard shall be
considered as parallel to the street upon which the lot has its least
dimension. On both corner lots and interior
lots, the rear yard shall in all cases be the opposite end of the lot
from the front yard.
Yard, Side: A yard between the main
building and side lines of
the lot and extending from the front yard to the
rear yard.
|
TW!!. Highway_ No. |
Name |
Right of Way_ Width {in feet} {July_ 1980} |
See Note# |
|
122 |
Allard Rd. |
60 |
|
|
182 |
Bath Rd. |
60 |
(5) |
|
54 |
Beach Rd. |
|
|
|
174 |
Beachler Rd. |
50 |
|
|
53 |
Boneta Rd. |
60 |
|
|
61 |
Coddingville Rd. |
60 |
|
|
340 |
Dan Rd. |
60 |
|
|
220 |
Druerie Lane |
60 |
|
|
173 |
Dunsha Rd. |
60 |
|
|
431 |
Forest Dr. |
60 |
|
|
1029 |
Grangerberg |
- |
|
|
408 |
Longwood Dr. |
60 |
|
|
291 |
Melody Lane |
60 |
|
|
264 |
Reid Hill Rd. |
60 |
|
|
463 |
Snowberry Lane |
60 |
|
|
48 |
Stony Hill Rd. |
so |
(1) |
|
426 |
Sweet Briar Dr. |
60 |
|
|
300 |
Valentine Farms Dr. |
60 |
|
|
317 |
Walena Dr. |
so |
|
|
427 |
Walnut Hollow Dr. |
60 |
|
|
316 |
Waterside Dr. |
so |
|
|
458 |
West Sweet Briar Dr. |
60 |
|
|
474 |
Westwood Dr. |
60 |
|
|
464 |
Winterberry Lane |
60 |
|
|
459 |
Woodberry Dr. |
60 |
|
|
424 |
Woodhaven Dr. |
60 |
|
|
460 |
Woodling Way |
60 |
|
|
County_ Highway_ No. |
|
|
|
|
21 |
Granger Rd. |
60 |
(6) |
|
135 |
Ledge Rd. |
60 |
|
|
2 |
Medina Line Rd. |
60 |
(4) |
|
37 |
Remsen Rd. |
60 |
(2) |
|
44 |
State Rd. |
60 (Widens for bridge
at 271) |
|
|
66 |
Wilbur Rd. |
60 (Widens for bridge
at 271) |
|
|
101 |
Windfall Rd. |
60 |
(3) |
|
State Route No. |
|
|
|
|
3 |
Ledge Rd. |
60 |
|
|
18 |
Medina Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
94 |
Ridge Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
3 |
Weymouth Rd. |
Variable |
|
|
Interstate No. |
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
Variable |
|
Granger Township Roads Notes
(1) Stony Hill Rd., Twp. Highway
48 is SO' from north township
line to north line of lot 53 (said point being approximately 2,500' north of intersection of Stony Hill and Wilbur Roads), then changes to 65' width for approximately 1,500' (25'
on west side, 40' on each
side); then variable widths to intersection at Wilbur Rd.
(2) Remsen Rd. is 60' except for section from S.R. 94 west approximately 4,000' long where it is various widths.
(3) Windfall Rd. is 60' except
for a section from Granger Rd. south 470' where width is variable.
(4) Medina Line Rd. widens to 70'
(30' on east side and 40' on west side) at point 480'
south of centerline of Bath Rd. for a
distance of 410' south.
(5) Bath Rd. widens to 70' (30' on north side and 40' on south side) from a point 560' west of the centerline of Medina Line Rd. for a distance west of 1,660'.
(6) Granger Rd. widens to variable widths at its intersection
with S.R. 94 and the bridge over 1-71.